一切經音義 11.121

11.121

嚬慼（上毘寅反考聲云嚬懣也音悶字書云嚬𡂔聚眉也說文涉水者則嚬𡂔也顧野王曰案嚬𡂔者憂愁思慮不樂之狀也說文正體從卑從瀕今隸書從略省涉為步又去卑從口作嚬減省也下酒育反考聲云𡂔嚬也書曰[喱-里+叔]咨忸怩或從口作㗤一也或從目作𥉷古字也經文從足作蹙非本字也）。

嚬慼 (the upper character is 毘 + 寅 fanqie. The Kaosheng says: '嚬 means melancholy (懣, pronounced 悶).' The character dictionary says: '嚬𡂔 means knitting the brows.' The Shuowen says: 'Those wading across water knit their brows (嚬𡂔).' Gu Yewang says: 'To examine it, 嚬𡂔 is the appearance of sorrow, brooding, and unhappiness.' The Shuowen standard form takes 卑 and 瀕. Today's clerical script abbreviates it, reducing 涉 to 步, and further dropping 卑 to write it with 口 as 嚬, which is an abbreviated form. The lower character is 酒 + 育 fanqie. The Kaosheng says: '𡂔 means 嚬.' The Shangshu says: 'Sighing and deeply ashamed.' Or with 口 as 㗤, which is the same. Or with 目 as 𥉷, which is an ancient character. The scripture text has it with 足 as 蹙, which is not the original character).