一切經音義 17.390

17.390

矛䂎（又作𨥨𢦵二形同莫侯反說文矛長二丈建於兵車也下七亂反廣雅云𥎞謂之鋋鋋小矛也今江湘以南傒人工用𥎞鋋音蟬傒音口奚反經文作爨非體也）。

Spears and javelins (矛䂎; the first is also written as 𨥨 and 𢦵, both forms the same, pronounced with the fanqie mo + hou. The Shuowen jiezi states: "A spear [máo] is two zhang long, mounted on war chariots." The second is pronounced with the fanqie qi + luan. The Guangya states: "A cuan is called a chan; a chan is a small spear." Nowadays south of the Yangtze and the Xiang, the Xi people are skilled at using cuan. Chan is pronounced like 蟬 [chan]; Xi is pronounced with the fanqie kou + xi. In the sūtra text it is written as 爨, which is an incorrect form).