一切經音義 2.197

2.197

擾亂（上如沼反說文從手從憂聲也憂音奴高反經從憂非也下樂段反爾雅亂治也考聲煩也錯也說文從乙𤔔聲也𤔔音上同從爪幺𱏻又李斯從寸作𱚢字林從攴作𢿢俗作乱古文作[采-木+(一/(戀-心+十))]幺音腰𱏻音癸營反也）。

擾亂 (The upper character is pronounced 如 + 沼 [*rǎo*]. The *Shuowen* says: 'Takes the semantic classifier 手 and 憂 as its phonetic component.' 憂 is pronounced 奴 + 高 [*nào*]. In the sūtra text it is written with 憂 [*yōu*], which is incorrect. The lower character is pronounced 樂 + 段 [*luàn*]. The *Erya* says: '亂 means to govern.' The *Kaosheng* says: 'Troubled; confused.' The *Shuowen* says: 'Takes the semantic classifier 乙 and 𤔔 as phonetic component.' 𤔔 has the same pronunciation as above; it is composed of 爪, 幺, and 𱏻. Furthermore, Li Si wrote it with 寸 as 𱚢. The *Zilin* writes it with 攴 as 𢿢. Vulgar usage writes it as 乱; the ancient form was [采-木+(一/(戀-心+十))]. 幺 is pronounced 腰 [*yāo*]; 𱏻 is pronounced 癸 + 營 [*kuí*]).