一切經音義 31.117

31.117

鷹鷂（上億矜反鄭箋毛詩云鷙鳥也顧野王云即爽鳩也形聲字下遙要反顧野王云似鷹而小說文亦鷙鳥也從鳥䍃聲也）。

Hawks and sparrowhawks (鷹鷂: the first character has the fanqie [ʔ]ik + [k]ɨŋ. Zheng [Xuan]'s notes to the Maoshi say: "A fierce bird of prey." Gu Yewang says: "It is the shuangjiu [爽鳩], a phono-semantic character." The second character has the fanqie [j]eu + [ʔ]ɛu. Gu Yewang says: "Resembles a hawk but is small." The Shuowen jiezi says: "Also a fierce bird of prey. Categorized under 鳥 with 䍃 as its phonetic").