一切經音義 31.396

31.396

豭玃（上賈牙反廣雅云豭雄豬也說文牡豕也從豕叚聲也經從犬作猳亦通也下俱籰反考聲云玃似猴而手足長也郭注尒雅云似獼猴而大蒼黑色能攫持人好顧𦔲也說文云大母猴也從犬矍聲經別有本作蝦蟆非）。

Boars and ape-monsters (豭玃) (The first character has the fanqie jia + ya. The Guangya says: “Jia (豭) is a male pig.” The Shuowen says: “A boar; it is formed from the ‘pig’ classifier and the phonetic jia (叚).” In the sūtra it is written with the ‘dog’ classifier as 猳, which is also acceptable. The second character has the fanqie ju + yue. The Kaosheng says: “The jue (玃) resembles a monkey, but its hands and feet are long.” Guo’s commentary on the Erya says: “It resembles a macaque but is large and dark grey-black, able to seize and hold humans, and fond of looking back.” The Shuowen says: “A large female ape; it is formed from the ‘dog’ classifier and the phonetic jue (矍).” Other editions of the sūtra have ‘toad’ (蝦蟆), which is incorrect).