一切經音義 4.179

4.179

鶙鶘（上徒鷄反下音胡或作剃𠜁爾雅云今剃胡好羣飛入水食魚故曰洿澤俗亦呼之為淘河鳥也毛詩云惟鴺在梁穀梁傳曰洿澤鳥也）。

鶙鶘 (Pelican: The upper character has the fanqie 徒鷄 [tí]; the lower character has the sound 胡 [hú]. It is also written as 剃 or 𠜁. The Erya says: "Now the tihu likes to fly in flocks and enter the water to eat fish, hence it is called the swamp-bird (wuze). The common people also call it the 'river-dredging bird'." The Classic of Poetry says: "Only the pelicans are on the dam." The Guliang zhuan says: "The bird of the swamps").