一切經音義 41.25

41.25

梗槩（上耕杏反爾雅梗植也廣雅略箴也從木更聲也下哥礙反鄭玄注禮記云平斗斛也𦵮琮注東京賦云梗槩者不纖密也說文同鄭玄從木既聲或作概箴音針纖音息尖反）。

General outline (梗槩: the first character is pronounced [耕 + 杏] g-ěng [gěng]. The Erya says: "梗 (geng) means upright." The Guangya says: "A brief needle (zhen). It derives from 木 with 更 as phonetic." The second character is pronounced [哥 + 礙] g-ài [gài]. Zheng Xuan's commentary on the Liji says: "To level a peck or bushel measure." Xue Cong's commentary on the 'Dongjing fu' says: "梗槩 (genggai) means not fine and dense." The Shuowen agrees with Zheng Xuan; it derives from 木 with 既 as phonetic, or is written 概. 箴 is pronounced 針 [zhēn]; 纖 is pronounced [息 + 尖] x-iān [xiān]).