一切經音義 46.143

46.143

剛愎（扶逼反左傳愎諫違卜杜預注曰愎戾也又曰強愎不仁愎佷也）。

Stubborn and perverse (剛愎: [for 愎], fu and bi fan; the Zuo zhuan says: 'He refused admonitions and violated the divinations', where Du Yu's commentary says: 'Bi means perverse'; it also says: 'Strong, perverse, and unkind', bi meaning obstinate).