一切經音義 6.215

6.215

將帥（上精相反考聲云將君也字書云軍主也兵帥也六軍鏡曰夫為將者必須六行五才四義三操一守有此僃行名為良將也說文云將率也從寸從醫省聲也下襄類反韻英云將率也考聲云統領也集訓云軍將也或作𧗵說文又音山律反𧗿亦將也）。

將帥 (generals and commanders: the first character is [pronounced with the fanqie] 精相. The Kaosheng says: 'Jiàng (將) means a commander.' Character dictionaries say: 'The master of an army, a military commander.' The Mirror of the Six Armies says: 'One who would be a general must possess six conducts, five talents, four justices, three codes of discipline, and one steadfastness. Having these complete conducts, one is called a fine general.' The Shuowen jiezi says: 'Jiàng means to lead; it derives from 寸 with 醫 abbreviated as phonetic.' The second character is [pronounced with the fanqie] 襄類. The Yunying says: 'A commander of generals.' The Kaosheng says: 'To command.' The Jixun says: 'An army general.' It is also written as 𧗵. The Shuowen jiezi gives another pronunciation [with the fanqie] 山律; 𧗿 also means a general.)