一切經音義 64.200

64.200

羶𰮛（上設延反杜子春注周禮云羶羊脂也說文羶亦臭也從羊亶聲經從肉作膻謂肉袒字也下性精反杜子春注周禮云𰮛謂豕膏也孔安國注尚書𰮛臭也說文從肉生聲經從星作腥亦通鄭注周禮謂肉中米似星也並非經義亶音丹爛反）。

羶𰮛 (The first character is 設 [shè] + 延 [yán] fanqie. Du Zichun's commentary on the Rites of Zhou says: 羶 [shān] is goat fat. Shuowen jiezi: 羶 also means rank smell. Derived from 羊 with 亶 as phonetic. In the scriptures it is written with 肉 as 膻, which refers to baring the chest. The second character is 性 [xìng] + 精 [jīng] fanqie. Du Zichun's commentary on the Rites of Zhou says: 𰮛 [xīng] refers to pig lard. Kong Anguo's commentary on the Book of Documents: 𰮛 means rank odour. Shuowen jiezi: Derived from 肉 with 生 as phonetic. In the scriptures it is written with 星 as 腥, which is also acceptable. Zheng's commentary on the Rites of Zhou says: Granules in meat resembling stars; none of these is the meaning in the scripture. 亶 is pronounced 丹 [dān] + 爛 [làn] fanqie).