一切經音義 65.77

65.77

鞾鞋（上[酉*(囗@ㄨ)]禾反胡服也廣雅謂之甲沙或謂之𩌈䩲皆夷人方言有異也集訓作鞾字林從化作靴並俗字也考聲正作[尸@秝]從履省禾聲也說文闕無此字諸字書無疊韻韻詮云有項履也亦[車*癸]履屬也本外國夷人服也自晉魏已來中國尚之今以為公服也）。

鞾鞋 (The upper character is pronounced with the fanqie [酉*(囗@ㄨ)] + 禾 [xuē]. It is barbarian clothing. The Guangya calls it jiasha [甲沙], or calls it qiaokua [𩌈䩲]; these are varying dialect terms of the barbarians. The Jixun writes it as 鞾. The Zilin writes it as 靴 with 化; these are both vulgar forms. The Kaosheng properly writes it as [尸@秝], taking an abbreviated 履 with 禾 as its phonetic component. The Shuowen lacks this character. Various character dictionaries do not have this rhyming binome. The Yunquan says: "It is footwear with a neck; it also belongs to the category of high boots [𨌆履]." It was originally the apparel of foreign barbarians. From the Jin and Wei dynasties onward, the Central Plains came to value it, and today it is used as official attire.)