一切經音義 80.157

80.157

陶誘（上徒勞反下由首反何晏注論語云誘進也言夫子以正道進勸人也字林云誘猶[詫-乇+(火/又)]也亦誘也說文導也從言秀聲或從盾作䛻亦作羑音義並同[詫-乇+(火/又)]先九反）。

To mould and entice (陶誘: the first character has the fanqie 徒勞 [táo]. The second character has the fanqie 由首 [yǒu]; He Yan's commentary on the Analects says: 'Yòu means to advance; this refers to the Master advancing and encouraging people with the correct Way.' The Zilin says: 'Yòu is like [xuan]; it also means to entice.' The Shuowen jiezi says: 'To guide.' It takes 'speech' [言] as radical and has xiù [秀] as phonetic; it is also written with 'shield' [盾] as 䛻, and also written as 羑, both with the same sound and meaning; [xuan] has the fanqie 先九 [xiǎn]).