一切經音義 88.296

88.296

鷩弁（鞭滅反鄭注周禮畫鷩雉所謂華虫也山海經云華山多赤鷩郭注云雉屬也赤冠背金色頭綠尾中有赤毛鮮明爾雅云似山鷄而小杜注左傳云鷩山雉以立秋來立冬入水化為蛤也說文從鳥敝聲下皮變反說文弁冕也）。

Pheasant robe and ceremonial cap (鷩弁): [The first character is pronounced] *bian* + *mie* fan. Zheng [Xuan's] commentary on the Rites of Zhou says: 'Painting the golden pheasant (鷩雉) refers to what is called "flowered creature".' The Shanhaijing says: 'Mount Hua has many red pheasants.' Guo [Pu's] commentary says: 'They belong to the pheasant kind, with red crests, golden backs, green heads, and bright red tail feathers.' The Erya says: 'Resembling a mountain pheasant but smaller.' Du [Yu's] commentary on the Zuo zhuan says: 'The *bi* is a mountain pheasant; it arrives at the beginning of autumn, and enters the water to transform into clams at the beginning of winter.' The Shuowen jiezi says: 'It is formed with [the semantic classifier] bird (鳥) and the phonetic component *bi* (敝).' The second character is pronounced *pi* + *bian* fan. The Shuowen jiezi says: 'A *bian* (弁) is a ceremonial cap.'