古今譯經圖紀 2.3

2.3

沙門竺曇摩羅察。此言法護。本姓支。後改姓竺。月支國人。八歲出家甚有識量。天性純懿操行精苦。篤志好學萬里尋師。屆茲未久。而博覽六經遊心七籍。解三十六種書。詁訓音義無不備識。日誦萬言過目咸記。妙閑三藏奉經遊方。先居燉煌後詣京洛。自晉武帝太始元年歲次丙戌。訖于敏帝建興元年。爰暨江左所在翻譯。雜譬喻三百五十首（二十五卷）。光讚般若經（十卷）。新道行經（十卷）。漸備一切智經（十卷）。閑居經（十卷）。正法花經（十卷）。普耀經（八卷）。颰陀劫三昧經（七卷）。修行經（七卷）。大哀經（七卷）。賢劫經（七卷）小品經（七卷）。薩芸分陀利經（六卷）。持心經（六卷）。度世品經（六卷）。密迹金剛力士經（五卷）。樓炭經（五卷）生經（五卷）。如來興顯經（五卷）。阿差末經（四卷）。無盡意經（四卷）。寶女經（四卷）普超經（四卷）。海龍王經（四卷）。阿惟越致經（四卷）。持人菩薩所問經（三卷）。等集眾德三昧經（三卷）。超日明三昧經（三卷）。菩薩藏經（三卷）。諸神呪經（三卷）。寶髻菩薩所問經（二卷）。須真天子經（二卷）。文殊師利佛土嚴淨經（二卷）弘道廣顯三昧經（二卷）。大般泥洹經（二卷）。無量壽經（二卷）。首楞嚴經（二卷）。寶藏經（二卷）。要集經（二卷）。般舟三昧經（二卷）大善權經（二卷）。順權方便經（二卷）。隨權女經（二卷）。如幻三昧經（二卷）。等目菩薩經（二卷）勇伏定經（二卷）。更出阿闍世王經（一卷）。賈客經（二卷）。文殊師利現寶藏經（二卷）。佛昇忉利天為母說法經（一卷）。仁王般若波羅蜜經（一卷）。普門品經（一卷）。月光童子經（一卷）。金剛藏菩薩行經（一卷）。大淨法門經（一卷）。離垢施女經（一卷）。須摩提菩薩經（一卷）。龍施女經（一卷）。大方等頂王經（一卷）。無所悕望經（一卷）。魔逆經（一卷）。濟諸方等學經（一卷）。菩薩行五十緣身經（一卷）。彌勒菩薩所問本願經（一卷）。文殊師利淨律經（一卷）。無極寶三昧經（一卷）。寶網童子經（一卷）。普法義經（一卷）。文殊師利悔過經（一卷）。滅十方冥經（一卷）。菩薩十地經（一卷）。溫室洗浴眾僧經（一卷）。賴吒和羅所問光德太子經（一卷）。當來變經（一卷）。五百弟子自說本起經（一卷）。師子月佛生經（一卷）。迦葉結集傳經（一卷）。㮈女耆域經（一卷）。胞胎經（一卷）。維摩詰所說法門經（一卷）。郁伽羅越問菩薩行經（一卷）。幻士仁賢經（一卷）。決總持經（一卷）。首意女經（一卷）。舍頭諫經（一卷）。十二因緣經（一卷）。六十二見經（二卷）。四自侵經（一卷）。無言童子經（一卷）。聖法印經（一卷）。移山經（一卷）。無思議孩童菩薩經（一卷）。彌勒成佛經（一卷）。舍利弗目連遊諸國經（一卷）。流離王經（一卷）。寶施女經（一卷）。佛為菩薩五夢經（一卷）。摩訶目揵連本經（一卷）。太子墓魄經（一卷）。四不可得經（一卷）。菩薩悔過法經（一卷）。乳光經（一卷）。心明女梵志婦飯汁施經（一卷）。大六向拜經（一卷）。鴦掘魔經（一卷）。菩薩十住經（一卷）。摩調王經（一卷）。照明三昧經（一卷）。所欲致患經（一卷）。法沒盡經（一卷）。菩薩齋法經（一卷）。獨證自誓三昧經（一卷）。過去佛分衛經（一卷）。五蓋疑結失行經（一卷）。總持經（一卷）。無憂施經（一卷）。五福施經（一卷）。嚴淨定經（一卷）。慧明經（一卷）。大迦葉本經（一卷）。光世音大勢至受決經（一卷）。諸方佛名功德經（一卷）。目連上淨居天經（一卷）。普首童真經（一卷）。十方佛名經（一卷）。三品修行經（一卷）。金益長者子經（一卷）。眾祐經（一卷）。觀行不移四事經（一卷）。小法沒盡經（一卷）。四婦喻經（一卷）。廬夷亘經（一卷）。廅羅王經（一卷）。檀若經（一卷）。龍施經（一卷）。馬王經（一卷）。鹿母經（一卷）。給孤獨明德經（一卷）。龍王兄弟施達試王經（一卷）。勸化王經（一卷）。百佛名經（一卷）。殖眾德本經（一卷）。沙門果證經（一卷）。佛悔過經（一卷）。三轉月明經（一卷）。解無常經（一卷）。胎藏經（一卷）。離垢蓋經（一卷）。小郁伽經（一卷）。阿闍貰女經（一卷）。人所從來經（一卷）。誡羅云經（一卷）。鴈王經（一卷）十等藏經（一卷）。雁王五百雁俱經（一卷）。誡具經（一卷）。決道俗經（一卷）。猛施經（一卷）。城喻經（一卷）。誡王經（一卷）。菩薩齋經（一卷）。多聞經（一卷）。彌勒菩薩為女身經（一卷）。離睡經（一卷）。文殊師利菩薩經（一卷）。寤意經（一卷）。寶日光明菩薩經（一卷）。樂想經（一卷）。尊上經（一卷）。身觀經（一卷）。醫王經（一卷）。法觀經（一卷）。意經（一卷）。降龍經（一卷）。應法經（一卷）。邪見經（一卷）。何苦經（一卷）。受歲經（一卷）。貧窮經（一卷）。灌臘經（一卷）。密具經（一卷）。悔過經（一卷）。犯罪經（一卷）。法社經（一卷）。雜讚經（一卷）。盂蘭經（一卷）。分別經（一卷）。腹使經（一卷）。苦應經（一卷）。閑居經（一卷）。四種人經（一卷）。七寶經（一卷）。四未曾有經（一卷）。八陽經（一卷）。三十二相因緣經（一卷）。四自在神通經（一卷）。慈仁問八十種好經（一卷）。夫那羅經（一卷）。隨藍本經（一卷）。貧女為國王夫人經（一卷）。寶女問慧經（一卷）。七女本經（一卷）。女人慾熾荒迷經（一卷）。悉鞞梨天子詣佛說偈經（一卷）。梵王變身經（一卷）。光世音經（一卷）。惟明二十偈經（一卷）。三品悔過經（一卷）。耆闍崛山解經（一卷）。比丘尼戒經（一卷）。眾經目錄（一卷）。合二百一十部　總三百九十四卷。清信士聶承遠筆受。

The śramaṇa Zhu Dharmarakṣa—here translated as Fahu—originally had the family name Zhi, and later changed his family name to Zhu. He was a man of the Yuezhi kingdom. Leaving household life at the age of eight, he was exceedingly knowledgeable and discerning. His natural disposition was pure and admirable, and his conduct rigorous and ascetic. Earnest in purpose and fond of learning, he travelled ten thousand leagues in search of masters. Not long after arriving here, he read widely in the Six Classics and immersed his mind in the Seven Books. He understood thirty-six kinds of scripts, and was fully acquainted with glossaries, pronunciations, and meanings. Every day he chanted ten thousand words, and whatever met his eyes he fully retained. Wonderfully conversant with the Tripiṭaka, he carried scriptures and travelled about. He first lived in Dunhuang, and later went to the capital Luoyang. From the first year of the Taishi era of Emperor Wu of the Jin, the year *bingxu*, down to the first year of the Jianxing era of Emperor Min, and extending to the region south of the Yangtze, he translated wherever he stayed:

*Za piyu sanbai wushi shou* [Three Hundred and Fifty Miscellaneous Parables] (twenty-five fascicles),
*Guangzan bore jing* [*Pañcaviṃśatisāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā Sūtra*] (ten fascicles),
*Xin daoxing jing* [New *Aṣṭasāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā Sūtra*] (ten fascicles),
*Jianbei yiqie zhi jing* [*Daśabhūmika Sūtra*] (ten fascicles),
*Xianju jing* (ten fascicles),
*Zheng fahua jing* [*Saddharmapuṇḍarīka Sūtra*] (ten fascicles),
*Puyao jing* [*Lalitavistara Sūtra*] (eight fascicles),
*Batuo jie sanmei jing* [*Bhadrakalpika-samādhi Sūtra*] (seven fascicles),
*Xiuxing jing* [*Yogācārabhūmi Sūtra*] (seven fascicles),
*Da'ai jing* [*Mahākaruṇā Sūtra*] (seven fascicles),
*Xianjie jing* [*Bhadrakalpika Sūtra*] (seven fascicles),
*Xiaopin jing* [*Aṣṭasāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā Sūtra*] (seven fascicles),
*Sayun fentuoli jing* [*Saddharmapuṇḍarīka Sūtra*] (six fascicles),
*Chixin jing* [*Cittadhāra-sūtra*] (six fascicles),
*Dushi pin jing* (six fascicles),
*Miji jingang lishi jing* [*Guhyakādhipatinirdeśa*] (five fascicles),
*Loutan jing* [*Lokasthiti Sūtra*] (five fascicles),
*Sheng jing* [*Jātaka Sūtra*] (five fascicles),
*Rulai xingxian jing* [*Tathāgatotpattisaṃbhava-nirdeśa*] (five fascicles),
*Achamo jing* [*Akṣayamatinirdeśa Sūtra*] (four fascicles),
*Wujinyi jing* [*Akṣayamatinirdeśa Sūtra*] (four fascicles),
*Baonü jing* [*Ratnadārikā-paripṛcchā*] (four fascicles),
*Puchao jing* (four fascicles),
*Hai longwang jing* [*Sāgaranāgarāja-paripṛcchā*] (four fascicles),
*Aweiyuezhi jing* [*Avaivartikacakra Sūtra*] (four fascicles),
*Chiren pusa suowen jing* (three fascicles),
*Dengji zhongde sanmei jing* [*Sarvapuṇyasamuccaya-samādhi Sūtra*] (three fascicles),
*Chaoriming sanmei jing* [*Sūryaprabhāsamādhi Sūtra*] (three fascicles),
*Pusazang jing* [*Bodhisattvapiṭaka Sūtra*] (three fascicles),
*Zhu shenzhou jing* (three fascicles),
*Baoji pusa suowen jing* [*Ratnacūḍaparipṛcchā*] (two fascicles),
*Xuzhen tianzi jing* [*Sucintidevaputra-paripṛcchā*] (two fascicles),
*Wenshushili fotu yanjing jing* [*Mañjuśrībuddhakṣetraguṇavyūha Sūtra*] (two fascicles),
*Hongdao guangxian sanmei jing* (two fascicles),
*Da ban nihuan jing* [*Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra*] (two fascicles),
*Wuliangshou jing* [*Sukhāvatīvyūha Sūtra*] (two fascicles),
*Shoulengyan jing* [*Śūraṅgamasamādhi Sūtra*] (two fascicles),
*Baozang jing* [*Ratnakaraṇḍaka Sūtra*] (two fascicles),
*Yaoji jing* (two fascicles),
*Banzhou sanmei jing* [*Pratyutpanna-samādhi Sūtra*] (two fascicles),
*Da shanquan jing* [*Upāyakauśalya Sūtra*] (two fascicles),
*Shunquan fangbian jing* (two fascicles),
*Suiquannü jing* (two fascicles),
*Ruhuan sanmei jing* [*Māyāopamasamādhi Sūtra*] (two fascicles),
*Dengmu pusa jing* (two fascicles),
*Yongfu ding jing* (two fascicles),
*Gengchu Asheshiwang jing* [*Ajātaśatrurāja Sūtra*, retranslated] (one fascicle),
*Guhe jing* (two fascicles),
*Wenshushili xian baozang jing* (two fascicles),
*Fo sheng Daolitian wei mu shuofa jing* [Sūtra of the Buddha Ascending to the Trāyastriṃśa Heaven to Preach the Dharma for His Mother] (one fascicle),
*Renwang bore boluomi jing* (one fascicle),
*Pumenpin jing* [Universal Gate Chapter Sūtra] (one fascicle),
*Yueguang tongzi jing* [*Candraprabhakumāra Sūtra*] (one fascicle),
*Jingangzang pusa xing jing* (one fascicle),
*Dajing famen jing* (one fascicle),
*Ligoushi nü jing* [*Vimaladattāparipṛcchā*] (one fascicle),
*Xumoti pusa jing* [*Sumatidārikā-paripṛcchā*] (one fascicle),
*Longshi nü jing* (one fascicle),
*Dafangdeng dingwang jing* (one fascicle),
*Wusuoxiwang jing* (one fascicle),
*Moni jing* (one fascicle),
*Ji zhu fangdeng xue jing* (one fascicle),
*Pusa xing wushi yuanshen jing* (one fascicle),
*Mile pusa suowen benyuan jing* [*Maitreyabodhisattvapūrvapraṇidhāna Sūtra*] (one fascicle),
*Wenshushili jinglü jing* (one fascicle),
*Wuji bao sanmei jing* (one fascicle),
*Baowang tongzi jing* [*Ratnajālikaparipṛcchā*] (one fascicle),
*Pufayi jing* (one fascicle),
*Wenshushili huiguo jing* (one fascicle),
*Mie shifang ming jing* (one fascicle),
*Pusa shidi jing* [*Daśabhūmika Sūtra*] (one fascicle),
*Wenshi xiyu zhuseng jing* (one fascicle),
*Laituohaluo suowen guangde taizi jing* [*Rāṣṭrapālaparipṛcchā*] (one fascicle),
*Danglai bian jing* (one fascicle),
*Wubai dizi zishuo benqi jing* (one fascicle),
*Shiziyue fosheng jing* (one fascicle),
*Jiashe jieji zhuan jing* (one fascicle),
*Nanü Qiyu jing* [Sūtra of Āmrapālī and Jīvaka] (one fascicle),
*Baotai jing* [*Garbhāvakrāntinirdeśa*] (one fascicle),
*Weimojie suoshuo famen jing* [*Vimalakīrtinirdeśa Sūtra*] (one fascicle),
*Yujialuoyue wen pusa xing jing* [*Ugradattaparipṛcchā*] (one fascicle),
*Huanshi Renxian jing* [*Bhadramāyākāravyākaraṇa*] (one fascicle),
*Jue zongchi jing* (one fascicle),
*Shouyi nü jing* (one fascicle),
*Shetoujian jing* [*Śārdūlakarṇāvadāna*] (one fascicle),
*Shi'er yinyuan jing* [*Dvādaśanidāna Sūtra*] (one fascicle),
*Liushi'er jian jing* (two fascicles),
*Si ziqin jing* (one fascicle),
*Wuyan tongzi jing* (one fascicle),
*Sheng fayin jing* (one fascicle),
*Yishan jing* (one fascicle),
*Wusiyi haitong pusa jing* [*Acintyasiśudārikā Sūtra*] (one fascicle),
*Mile chengfo jing* [Sūtra on Maitreya Becoming Buddha] (one fascicle),
*Shelifu Muliang you zhuguo jing* (one fascicle),
*Liuliwang jing* [Virūḍhaka-rāja Sūtra] (one fascicle),
*Baoshi nü jing* (one fascicle),
*Fo wei pusa wumeng jing* (one fascicle),
*Mohe Mujianlian ben jing* (one fascicle),
*Taizi Mupo jing* (one fascicle),
*Si bukede jing* (one fascicle),
*Pusa huiguo fa jing* (one fascicle),
*Ruguang jing* (one fascicle),
*Xinmingnü fanzhifu fanzhishi jing* (one fascicle),
*Da liuxiangbai jing* (one fascicle),
*Yangjuemo jing* [*Aṅgulimālīya Sūtra*] (one fascicle),
*Pusa shizhu jing* [*Daśabhūmika Sūtra*] (one fascicle),
*Modiaowang jing* (one fascicle),
*Zhaoming sanmei jing* (one fascicle),
*Suoyu zhihuan jing* (one fascicle),
*Famo jin jing* (one fascicle),
*Pusa zhaifa jing* (one fascicle),
*Duzheng zishi sanmei jing* (one fascicle),
*Guoqu fo fenwei jing* (one fascicle),
*Wugai yijie shixing jing* (one fascicle),
*Zongchi jing* [*Dhāraṇī Sūtra*] (one fascicle),
*Wuyoushi jing* (one fascicle),
*Wufu shi jing* (one fascicle),
*Yanjingding jing* (one fascicle),
*Huiming jing* (one fascicle),
*Da Jiashe ben jing* (one fascicle),
*Guangshiyin Dashizhi shoujue jing* (one fascicle),
*Zhufang foming gongde jing* (one fascicle),
*Mulian shang jingjutian jing* (one fascicle),
*Pushou tongzhen jing* (one fascicle),
*Shifang foming jing* (one fascicle),
*Sanpin xiuxing jing* (one fascicle),
*Jinyi zhangzhezi jing* (one fascicle),
*Zhongyou jing* (one fascicle),
*Guanxing buyi sishi jing* (one fascicle),
*Xiao famo jin jing* (one fascicle),
*Si fu yu jing* (one fascicle),
*Luyigeng jing* (one fascicle),
*Eluowang jing* (one fascicle),
*Tannuo jing* (one fascicle),
*Longshi jing* (one fascicle),
*Mawang jing* (one fascicle),
*Lumu jing* (one fascicle),
*Jigudu mingde jing* (one fascicle),
*Longwang xiongdi shida shiwang jing* (one fascicle),
*Quanhuawang jing* (one fascicle),
*Bai foming jing* (one fascicle),
*Zhi zhongdeben jing* (one fascicle),
*Shamen guozheng jing* [*Śrāmaṇyaphalanirdeśa Sūtra*] (one fascicle),
*Fo huiguo jing* (one fascicle),
*Sanzhuan yueming jing* (one fascicle),
*Jie wuchang jing* (one fascicle),
*Taizang jing* (one fascicle),
*Ligougai jing* (one fascicle),
*Xiao Yujia jing* (one fascicle),
*Asheyinü jing* (one fascicle),
*Ren suoconglai jing* (one fascicle),
*Jie Luoyun jing* (one fascicle),
*Yanwang jing* (one fascicle),
*Shidengzang jing* (one fascicle),
*Yanwang wubaiyan ju jing* (one fascicle),
*Jieju jing* (one fascicle),
*Jue daosu jing* (one fascicle),
*Mengshi jing* (one fascicle),
*Chengyu jing* (one fascicle),
*Jiewang jing* (one fascicle),
*Pusa zhai jing* (one fascicle),
*Duowen jing* (one fascicle),
*Mile pusa wei nüshen jing* (one fascicle),
*Lishui jing* (one fascicle),
*Wenshushili pusa jing* (one fascicle),
*Wuyi jing* (one fascicle),
*Baori guangming pusa jing* (one fascicle),
*Lexiang jing* (one fascicle),
*Zunshang jing* (one fascicle),
*Shenguan jing* (one fascicle),
*Yiwang jing* (one fascicle),
*Faguan jing* (one fascicle),
*Yi jing* (one fascicle),
*Jianglong jing* (one fascicle),
*Yingfa jing* (one fascicle),
*Xiejian jing* (one fascicle),
*Heku jing* (one fascicle),
*Shousui jing* (one fascicle),
*Pinqiong jing* (one fascicle),
*Guanla jing* (one fascicle),
*Miju jing* (one fascicle),
*Huiguo jing* (one fascicle),
*Fanzui jing* (one fascicle),
*Fashe jing* (one fascicle),
*Zazan jing* (one fascicle),
*Yulan jing* [*Ullambana Sūtra*] (one fascicle),
*Fenbie jing* (one fascicle),
*Fushi jing* (one fascicle),
*Kuying jing* (one fascicle),
*Xianju jing* (one fascicle),
*Sizhongren jing* (one fascicle),
*Qibao jing* (one fascicle),
*Si weicengyou jing* (one fascicle),
*Bayang jing* (one fascicle),
*Sanshier xiang yinyuan jing* (one fascicle),
*Si zizai shentong jing* (one fascicle),
*Ciren wen bashizhonghao jing* (one fascicle),
*Fanaluo jing* (one fascicle),
*Suilan ben jing* (one fascicle),
*Pinnü wei guowang furen jing* (one fascicle),
*Baonü wen hui jing* (one fascicle),
*Qinü ben jing* (one fascicle),
*Nüren yuchi huangmi jing* (one fascicle),
*Xipili tianzi yi fo shuoge jing* (one fascicle),
*Fanwang bianshen jing* (one fascicle),
*Guangshiyin jing* (one fascicle),
*Weiming ershi ge jing* (one fascicle),
*Sanpin huiguo jing* (one fascicle),
*Qishejushan jie jing* (one fascicle),
*Biqiuni jie jing* [*Bhikṣuṇī-prātimokṣa Sūtra*] (one fascicle),
*Zhongjing mulu* [Catalogue of the Scriptures] (one fascicle).
Total: two hundred and ten works, comprising three hundred and ninety-four fascicles. The upāsaka Nie Chengyuan served as scribe.