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大乘入道次第開決 1.66

大乘入道次第開決 1.66

Language
Classical Chinese

1.66

遍計依斯妄執等者。謂薩婆多執識及境皆別實有。清辨所執依勝義諦識境俱無。如數論執彼有法與有性一異。如勝論執彼有法與有性異俱者有二亦有亦無。如清辨執世俗勝義有空相即亦一亦異。如無慚等執一法上一異體同不俱有二非有非無。亦即清辨翻第三句雙遮有無非一非異。如邪命等避一異俱過雙說非一異。此總意云。相見二分實從因生。是依他性。依此二分妄執定實有無四句一異四句。二相方名遍計所執。非謂緣生相見二分亦名遍計所執性也。

As for "the imagined [nature], relying on this, falsely grasps, etc.": the Sarvāstivādins grasp consciousness and objects as separately real; Bhavya's grasp relies on ultimate truth, asserting that both consciousness and objects are non-existent. Like the Sāṃkhya grasping that the possessor of the property and the property are identical or different; like the Vaiśeṣika grasping that the possessor of the property and the property are both different and both [identical], being both existent and non-existent; like Bhavya grasping that the conventional and the ultimate, existence and emptiness, are identical yet both identical and different; like the Acyuta (?) and others grasping that on a single phenomenon identity and difference share one substance and are not both existent, being neither existent nor non-existent; and Bhavya also, reversing the third proposition, negates both existence and non-existence, being neither identical nor different; like the Ājīvikas and others, avoiding the errors of identity, difference, and both, doubly asserting neither identical nor different. The general idea here is: the two aspects of mark and seeing truly arise from causes and are of the other-dependent nature. Only when, relying on these two aspects, one falsely grasps them through the four propositions of definitely real existence and non-existence, or the four propositions of identity and difference, do the two marks receive the name 'imagined nature.' It does not mean that the conditionally arisen aspects of mark and seeing are themselves also called the imagined nature.

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