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大毘盧遮那經廣大儀軌 2

English (machine translation) 2

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2.1

To the east of Mahāvairocana Tathāgata, on a great white lotus pedestal,
Within a perfectly pure moon disc, inside appears a conch-shell colour.
Contemplate the dharma-gate of the syllable Khaṃ, triangular and radiating brilliant light,
Its colour entirely pure white, surrounded by vajra mudrās.
From that king of mantras, light radiates all around,
Flowing forth universally; holding this subdues the four Māras.
It is named the Universal Knowledge Mudrā, capable of fulfilling manifold merits;
The mind of all those Buddhas, named the Greatly Zealous.

2.2

Its mantra is (mudrā is the same as Mahāvairocana's):

2.4

At the north-east intermediate direction, upon a great lotus pedestal, contemplate the light disc of the syllable Yaṃ,
Which transforms into the Mother of All Buddhas, radiant with genuine gold colour,
Wearing plain white cloth as garments, illuminating everywhere like the sunlight,
Directly receiving and abiding in samādhi, named Gaganalocanā,
The Vidyārājñī Gaganalocanā.

2.5

Her mantra is (mudrā is the same as Mahāvairocana's):

2.7

At the south-east intermediate direction, upon a white lotus pedestal, contemplate the radiance of the syllable Ka,
Within the golden-hued light disc, the mudrā of the Bodhisattvas who save the world,
The Great Virtuous Holy Honoured One, named Fulfilling All Vows.
Crossing the first segments of the two hands is called the Universal Secret Mudrā.

2.8

Its mantra is:

2.10

Next, to the right of Mahāvairocana is the energetic Avalokiteśvara,
Universally possessing a four-sided aspect, with an auspicious conch shell in the centre,
Producing a padma lotus, blossoming and containing fruit,
Symbolising vajra wisdom above, supported by the Great Lotus Mudrā.
Contemplate the light disc of the syllable Sa (upper tone); within the disc Avalokiteśvara appears,
Smiling and seated on a white lotus, with Amitāyus appearing upon the crown,
Abiding in the Universal Contemplation Samādhi, uttering his own heart mantra;
The mudrā is like a blooming lotus.

2.11

His mantra is:

2.13

Next, within the lotus on the right, contemplate the light disc of the syllable Saṃ,
Transforming into Mahāsthāmaprāpta, clothed in conch-shell colour,
With hands of the great compassion lotus, flourishing yet not fully opened,
Surrounded by a circular nimbus. With samādhi and prajñā hands make a hollow palm,
Like an unbloomed lotus.

2.14

His mantra is:

2.16

Next, within the lotus on the left, contemplate the light disc of the syllable Taṃ,
The light reveals the Honoured Tārā, mingled with blue and white colors,
In the form of a middle-aged woman, joining palms and holding a blue lotus,
With a circular nimbus that encompasses all, radiating brilliance like pure gold,
Smiling, in pure white garments. Samādhi and prajñā hands make inner fists,
Extend and join the two vāyumaṇḍalas, and place the two ākāśa[maṇḍalas] upon them.

2.17

Her mantra is:

2.19

Next, within the lotus on the right, contemplate the syllable-gate Bhruṃ,
Within a gleaming white circular nimbus, appears the body of Bhṛkuṭī,
Her hand holding down a rosary garland, with three eyes and holding a topknot,
The honoured form gleaming white, the circular nimbus yellow, red, and white.
The Tārā Mudrā with left offset.

2.20

Her mantra is:

2.22

The Vidyārājñī abides to her left, called the One Who Bears Fame,
With all wondrous necklaces adorning her golden body,
Holding a fresh and wondrous flowering branch, holding a priyaṅgu in her left hand.
The secret mudrā is patterned after Hayagrīva, raised upward with the vāyumaṇḍalas bent.

2.23

Her mantra is:

2.25

Next, near the right of Tārā, in the centre of the pedestal contemplate the syllable Pa,
Radiating a pure white disc of light; circular and bright, Pāṇḍaravāsinī appears,
Her hair adorned with a crown, clothed in pure white, holding a padma flower.
With the two hands join hollow palms, the āpmaṇḍalas entering into the palms,
Twist the ākāśamaṇḍalas upon them; this is the mudrā of the Honoured Pāṇḍaravāsinī.

2.26

Her mantra is:

2.28

Next, in the flower pedestal on the left, contemplate the dharma-gate of the syllable Hāṃ,
Radiating a mass of great light, revealing the Greatly Powerful Vidyārāja,
With the colour of the morning sun's rays, white lotuses adorning his body,
Resplendent, forming a garland of flames, roaring in wrath with four canine teeth displayed,
Sharp claws, and hair like a lion king. Mudrā is like that of Pāṇḍaravāsinī,
Bending the vāyumaṇḍalas below the ākāśamaṇḍalas, separated by the width of a barleycorn.

2.29

His mantra is:

2.31

Next, in the flower pedestal on the right, contemplate the syllable Ha radiating light,
Transforming into the body of Kṣitigarbha. Kṣitigarbha's [mudrā] is the same as Hayagrīva's:
Extend the āp and vāyu [fingers] with the rest in fists; this is called the Kṣitigarbha Mudrā.

2.32

His mantra is:

2.34

Next, to the left of Mahāvairocana, squarely four-sided in aspect,
Surrounded by vajra mudrās, in the inner heart a lotus blooms,
Upon the pedestal appears a kalaśa, its luminous colour like the pure moon.
In the pedestal contemplate the syllable Vaṃ, radiating a disc of emerald jewel light;
Within the disc Vajrapāṇi appears, light flames rising all around,
On his head wearing a multi-jewelled crown, necklaces adorning his body,
Interspersed and mutually adorning, his left hand holding a vajra.
The Unsurpassed Samaya Five-Peaked Vajra Mudrā:
Cross the āpmaṇḍalas into the palms, and recite his heart mantra:

2.36

To the right of Vajrapāṇi is the family mother Māmakī,
Her body adorned with necklaces, also holding a firm wisdom pestle.
The Three-Pronged Vajra Mudrā.

2.37

Her mantra is:

2.39

To the left of Vajrapāṇi is the Greatly Powerful Vajrasūcī,
Surrounded by an assembly of messengers, smiling and looking up together.
Inner fists, extending the vāyumaṇḍalas.

2.40

Her mantra is:

2.42

To the right of Vajrapāṇi is Vajraśaṅkhalā, holding a chain,
Together with messengers of her own family, her body light yellow.
Interlace the backs of the four maṇḍalas, rotating prajñā over samādhi.

2.43

Her mantra is:

2.45

To the left of Vajrapāṇi is Wrathful Trailokyavijaya,
The destroyer of great obstacles, named Candra-tilaka,
With three eyes and four canine teeth displayed, the colour of summer rainclouds,
Laughing with the sound aṭṭahāsa, adorned with vajra necklaces.
For the sake of gathering and protecting sentient beings, surrounded by countless multitudes,
Even up to hundreds of thousands of hands, holding various implements.
Such wrathful deities all abide within lotuses.
The mudrā is like Vajrajñāna: the two ākāśa[maṇḍalas] open to hold the vāyu[maṇḍalas].

2.46

His mantra is:

2.48

To the right of Vajrapāṇi, with the syllable Hūṃ as the seed,
Each reveals an awe-inspiring wrathful body. The mudrā is identical with that of Dharani-dhara.

2.49

Their mantra is:

2.51

To the right of Vajrapāṇi, vajramuṣṭi with outer binding.

2.52

Their mantra is:

2.54

To the right of Vajrapāṇi are all the Order-Obeying Vajras.

2.55

Their mantra is (single-pronged vajra mudrā):

2.57

Beneath Mahāvairocana Tathāgata, in the direction of the Rākṣasa Lord,
Is Acala, the Tathāgata's messenger, upon a five-jewelled boulder.
Contemplate the dharma-gate of the syllable Hāṃ, radiating a great fire light;
In the triangle appears a dark-blue body, prajñā sword and samādhi lasso.
The topknot hangs over the left shoulder, gazing intently with one eye,
An awe-inspiring wrathful body with fierce flames, mouth displaying a water-wave aspect,
A plump youthful form, abiding in the Fire-Generating Samādhi.
Bend each of the pṛthivī and āpmaṇḍalas, the two ākāśa[maṇḍalas] pressing upon them,
Extend both tejomaṇḍalas and vāyumaṇḍalas, prajñā facing downward and samādhi hand facing upward;
Insert the right sword into the left sheath, reciting the mantra three times at the heart;
Draw the sword and whirl it through the eight directions, purifying all things above and below;
Ward off to the left and bind the boundary to the right, subduing those difficult to subdue.

2.59

Next, one should proceed to the wind quarter, contemplating again the wrathful honoured one,
Namely Trailokyavijaya. First visualize him upon a jewel rock,
Within the Fire-Generating Samādhi, the syllable-gate Ha revolving,
Conceive the awe-inspiring wrathful honoured one, surrounded by bright fierce flames,
Jewelled crown, holding a vajra, disregarding his own bodily life.
His mudrā is the same as Vajrajñāna, exclusively inviting to receive the teachings.

2.60

His mantra is:

2.62

In between there are sixteen vajras not yet complete.
Next, bind Trailokyavijaya: the two hands in wrathful fists,
Little fingers and prajñā fingers hook together at their backs; facing upon the jewel rock,
In the mind visualize the syllable-gate Hūṃ, becoming the Great Wrathful King,
With eight arms and four faces, of laughing, wrathful, and terrifying form,
Four canine teeth, a blazing body, holding various weapons,
Dispelling obstacles and performing boundary protection.

2.63

His mantra is:

2.65

Next, bind Yamāntaka, his body the colour of dark clouds,
Flames arising over his entire body, holding various weapons,
With six hands, a body of six legs, seated upon a water buffalo.
Visualize three syllables situated on his body: place the syllable Oṃ upon the mouth,
Place the syllable Aḥ upon the heart, and Hūṃ brings the honoured body to completion.
Holding a sword, spear, club, and lasso, the left holding a bow and the right an arrow,
Performing boundary protection for the universal gathering.

2.66

His mantra is (mudrā is esoteric):

2.68

Next, in the second court, universally equal in four directions,
Guarded by vajra mudrās, the Fire-Generating Maṇḍala.
In the inner heart a blue lotus pedestal; within the pedestal contemplate the syllable Maṃ,
Radiating the light of great prajñā, the light transforming into Mañjuśrī.
Entering the Samādhi of Supernatural Power, his body of saffron-gold colour,
A crown with five Buddha chignons on his head, like a youthful form.
The samādhi hand holds a blue lotus, symbolising vajra wisdom above,
The prajñā hand grants fearlessness, or forms the wish-granting mudrā;
Compassionate countenance universally smiling, wondrous marks completely emitting light,
All around mutually illuminating.

2.69

With the samādhi and prajñā hands form a hollow-palmed añjali; let the fire wheels twist with the water wheels, interlocking and holding each other; place the two wind wheels upon the two space wheels like the shape of a sword. This is the mudrā of the holy Mañjuśrī. The mantra of his own heart is spoken:

2.71

In the blue lotus on the right, visualize the light-wheel of the syllable jaṃ,
which transforms into the body of Jālinīprabha,
a youth holding a jeweled net,
adorned with various necklaces.
The samādhi fist holds the hook mudrā.

2.72

His mantra says:

2.74

In the blue lotus on the left, the youth Vimalaprabha,
wearing a jeweled crown and holding a jeweled mudrā,
with an unblossomed blue lotus.
In the previous mudrā, all the wheels
are bent back-to-back;
this is the mudrā of Vimalaprabha.

2.75

His mantra says:

2.77

In the blue lotus on the right, visualize the syllable klīm,
which transforms into Keśinī;
the prajñā fist holds a sword of wind and fire.

2.78

Her mantra says:

2.80

In the blue lotus on the left, visualize the light of the syllable nīm,
which transforms into the vajra messenger
Upakeśinī;
the prajñā fist extends the fire wheel.

2.81

Her mantra says:

2.83

In the blue lotus on the right, visualize the light-wheel of the syllable hrīḥ,
which transforms into Ratnadhvaja;
the samādhi fist forms the banner of earth and water.

2.84

His mantra says:

2.86

In the blue lotus on the left, visualize the light-wheel of the syllable mrīḥ,
which transforms into the youth messenger;
the prajñā fist forms the staff of the wind wheel.

2.87

His mantra says:

2.89

In the blue lotus on the right, another is named the Summoning Messenger;
the prajñā fist forms the hook of the wind wheel.

2.90

His mantra says:

2.92

In the blue lotus on the left, among the five kinds of command-attendants,
is the Acintya youth;
the samādhi and prajñā hands form crossed fists outwardly.

2.94

In the south is Sarvanīvaraṇaviṣkambhin, abiding in a fire wheel;
above it is a red lotus, the seed of great vigor;
visualize the light-wheel of the syllable aḥ,
which manifests as the obstacle-removing honored one,
entering the samādhi of the power of compassion.
The samādhi and prajñā hands form a hollow-palmed añjali;
earth, water, and space enter the moon;
extend the wind and fire [wheels] of each and join them,
as if holding a cintāmaṇi jewel.

2.95

His mantra says:

2.97

In the red lotus on the right, visualize the syllables hasana;
the light transforms into this honored one.
The samādhi and prajñā hands form crossed fists inwardly;
extend the fire [wheels] and bend their upper joints,
a vajra atop a treasure vase.
The mantra for removing doubts and portents:

2.99

In the red lotus on the left, visualize the syllables rasana;
the light transforms into this honored one,
who bestows all fearlessness.

2.100

His mantra says:

2.102

In the red lotus on the right, visualize the syllables dvaṃsana;
the light transforms into this honored one;
the prajñā hand is raised,
eliminating all evil destinies.

2.103

His mantra says:

2.105

In the red lotus on the left, visualize the syllables vihasana;
the light transforms into this honored one;
the hand of prajñā and compassion covers the heart.
The mantra of Prajñā-Protection:

2.107

In the red lotus on the right, visualize the light-wheel of the syllable chaṃ,
which transforms into Mahāmaitryabhyudgata;
the prajñā space and water hold it.

2.108

His mantra says:

2.110

In the red lotus on the left, visualize the light-wheel of the syllable yaṃ,
which transforms into Karuṇāmṛtaspharaṇa;
the prajñā palm bends the fire [finger] toward the heart.

2.111

His mantra says:

2.113

In the red lotus on the right, visualize the light-wheel of the syllable ī,
which transforms into Sarvadāhapraśāmin;
the prajñā hand lowers in boon-granting,
and ambrosial water flows forth,
pervading the tips of all fingers.

2.114

His mantra says:

2.116

In the red lotus on the left, visualize the light-wheel of the syllable u,
which transforms into Acintyamati;
the prajñā space and wind hold a jewel.

2.117

His mantra says:

2.119

In the north is the honored one Kṣitigarbha, whose seat is exquisitely adorned;
the ground is embellished with various jewels,
interwoven and alternating in color.
Within a four-jeweled lotus, visualize the light-wheel of the syllable ha,
which transforms into the honored one Kṣitigarbha.
The samādhi and prajñā hands form fists inwardly,
extending and releasing the banners of the fire wheels.
Abiding in the vajra-indestructible
samādhi, he speaks the mantra.

2.120

His mantra says:

2.122

To the right of the honored one Kṣitigarbha, contemplate within a jeweled flower,
visualizing the light-wheel of the syllables najñam,
which transforms into the honored one Ratnākara;
the prajñā fist extends three wheels.

2.123

His mantra says:

2.125

In the jeweled lotus on the left, visualize the light-wheel of the syllable saṃ,
which transforms into the honored one Ratnapāṇi;
the prajñā fist extends the water wheel.

2.126

His mantra says:

2.128

In the jeweled lotus on the right, visualize the light-wheel of the syllable kaṃ,
which transforms into the honored one Dharaṇīṃdhara;
with backs of palms [together], cross earth and space,
the two hands [forming] a vajra mudrā.

2.129

His mantra says:

2.131

In the jeweled lotus on the left, visualize the light-wheel of the syllable haṃ,
which transforms into Ratnamudrāhasta,
like the five-pronged mudrā described before.

2.132

His mantra says:

2.134

In the jeweled lotus on the right, visualize the light-wheel of the syllable bhaṃ,
which transforms into Dṛḍhamati;
the two hands join the five wheels,
like a karmavajra.

2.135

His mantra says:

2.137

In the west is Ākāśagarbha, upon a circular, white, pleasing altar;
within a great white lotus, visualize the white light of the syllable i,
which transforms into the honored one Ākāśagarbha,
zealous and clad in white garments,
holding a sword emitting radiant flames,
adorned with necklaces.
The secret mudrā is the same as Maitreya's,
with both space [thumbs] entering into the palms.
Abiding in the realm of purity
samādhi, he speaks his own heart [mantra].

2.138

His mantra says:

2.140

In the white lotus on the right, visualize the light-wheel of the syllable ham,
which transforms into the honored one Vimala;
the mudrā is like the sword of great prajñā.

2.141

His mantra says:

2.143

In the white lotus on the left, visualize the light-wheel of the syllable haḥ,
which transforms into Gaganamati;
the mudrā is like the wheel of turning the Dharma wheel.

2.144

His mantra says:

2.146

In the white lotus on the right, visualize the light-wheel of the syllables gagan,
which transforms into Viśuddhamati;
[the mudrā is] like the conch mudrā described before.

2.147

His mantra says:

2.149

In the white lotus on the left, visualize the light-wheel of the syllables dhīraṃ;
the light transforms into Caritamati;
[the mudrā is] like the lotus mudrā described before.

2.150

His mantra says:

2.152

In the white lotus on the right, visualize the light-wheel of the syllable hūṃ,
which transforms into Sthiramati;
the blue lotus mudrā slightly opened.

2.153

His mantra says:

2.155

In the white lotus on the left, visualize the one with the lotus mudrā.

2.156

His mantra says (using the common mudrā):

2.158

In the white lotus on the right, visualize Jñānasamudgata.

2.159

His mantra says (using the common mudrā):

2.161

In the white lotus on the left, visualise Holding a Lotus Vajra.
That bodhisattva's mantra is:

2.163

Next, in the third court to the east, the altar of Śākyasiṃha,
Called the Great Indra, exquisite pure gold in colour,
Equilateral on four sides, surrounded by vajra mudrās.
Above appears a padma, exquisite pure gold in colour,
Transforming into Śākyamuni, encircled on all sides with yellow radiance,
His body an agglomeration of purple-gold light, endowed with the thirty-two marks,
With kāṣāya robes, a khakkhara staff, and so forth, his great alms-bowl blazing with light,
Dwelling in the samādhi of the Ratnaketu, his two hands held upturned at the navel.

2.164

He speaks his own heart-mantra, saying:

2.166

Next, in the lotus on the right, display the All-Knowing Eye,
Smiling serenely, the entire body emitting round and pure light,
Her usṇīṣa yellow all over, a joy to behold, peerless in form.
She is named the Mother of the Munis, and also named the All-Knowing Eye.
Her mudrā is identical to that of the Uṣṇīṣa Buddhas, but the vajra insignia differs.

2.167

Her mantra is:

2.169

Next, in the lotus on the left, draw the luminous Ūrṇā-lakṣaṇa,
Dwelling on a padma flower, radiant all around like the colour of a śaṅkha,
Holding a cintāmaṇi. Place the prajñā fist between the eyebrows:
This is named the Ūrṇā mudrā.

2.170

Its mantra is:

2.172

Next, in the lotus on the right, visualise the syllable raṃ dharma-gate,
Whose light of signlessness transforms into the Sitātapatroṣṇīṣa,
Pervading the trichiliocosm. The samādhi hand covers the five fingers,
While the prajñā fist extends the wind finger.

2.173

His mantra is:

2.175

Next, in the lotus on the left, visualise the syllable śaṃ dharma-gate,
Accomplishing great tranquil light, transforming into Jayoṣṇīṣa.

2.176

His mantra is (the mudrā is the Great Prajñā Sword):

2.178

Next, in the lotus on the right, visualise the syllable siṃ dharma-gate,
Its intrinsically tranquil light extraordinary. With the mudrā of the hand-wheels of samādhi and prajñā,
It transforms into Vijayocchnīṣa.

2.179

His mantra is:

2.181

Next, in the lotus on the left, visualise the syllable triṃ dharma-gate,
All dharmas being fundamentally spotless by intrinsic nature,
Their radiance pervading the ten directions, transforming into Tejoraśy-uṣṇīṣa.
The mudrā is identical to that of the Uṣṇīṣa Buddhas.

2.182

His mantra is:

2.184

Next, in the lotus on the right, visualise the syllable hrīḥ dharma-gate,
The karmic nature of causes and effects being ultimately unattainable,
Whose majestic radiance illumines everything, transforming into Vikiraṇoṣṇīṣa.
The wind-wheel of the prajñā hand hooks, able to eliminate the obstacles of the hells.

2.185

His mantra is:

2.187

Next, in the lotus on the left, visualise the syllable trūṃ gate,
The syllable manifesting Mahodgatoṣṇīṣa; the mudrā is identical to the five peaks,
Able to crush all obstacles.

2.188

His mantra is:

2.190

Next, in the lotus on the right, visualise the syllable śruṃ gate,
Manifesting Abhyudgatoṣṇīṣa; the mudrā is identical to the lotus,
Giving rise to the holy assemblies of the three vehicles, mundane and supramundane.

2.191

His mantra is:

2.193

Next, in the lotus on the left, visualise the syllable hūṃ dharma-gate,
Transforming into Anantasvaraghoṣoṣṇīṣa, holding a śaṅkha with both hands,
Preaching the wondrous Dharma of tranquil extinction.

2.194

His mantra is:

2.196

Next, in the lotus on the right, visualise the syllable vaṃ gate,
The syllable of all Uṣṇīṣa Buddhas. The prajñā hand gathers the five peaks,
Placed upon the crown to form the esoteric mudrā.

2.197

His mantra is:

2.199

Next, in the lotus leaf on the left, all the Śrāvaka assemblies,
With pothī manuscripts as their insignia.

2.200

Their mantra is:

2.202

Next, on the right, the Pratyekabuddha assemblies: / Clasp the fingers internally and raise the fire-wheel, / Completing the form of a khakkhara.

2.203

Their mantra is:

2.205

To the right of the gate of the World-Honoured Śākya, on a flower dais, visualise the syllable hūṃ,
The syllable transforming into a vajra, blue in colour and of extraordinarily wrathful form,
Becoming Aparājita.
Prajñā holds a lotus at the heart, while the samādhi hand extends outward.

2.206

His mantra is:

2.208

Next, in the blue lotus on the left, visualise Aparājitā,
Her form and colour like the former. Make an internal fist and open the great space.

2.209

Her mantra is:

2.211

Next, in the north, arrange the Śuddhāvāsa assemblies:
Īśvara's contemplation: wind and fire diverge on the widespread flower;
Radiant Garland: space in the palm; Pleasing: space and wind flower;
Universal Sound: space touches water; covering the ears, they practice the Vidyādhara teachings—
The five devas along with their retinues.

2.212

The mantra of that Īśvaradeva is:

2.214

The mantra of Devaputra Samantakusuma is:

2.216

The mantra of Devaputra Prabhāmālin is:

2.218

The mantra of Devaputra Manomaya is:

2.220

The mantra of Devaputra Svaraghoṣa is:

2.222

Next, in the south-east corner, form the image of the Fire Rṣi,
Dwelling within blazing flames, with three ash marks as insignia.
His body is entirely dark red; place a triangle mudrā at his heart;
The prajñā hand holds rosary beads and the samādhi hand holds a kamaṇḍalu; the palm mudrā of the samādhi hand holds a staff.
A blue goat serves as his seat, with his consorts attending on left and right,
Together with the ṛṣi Vasiṣṭha and other assemblies of ṛṣis.
At the south gate is Yamadeva, holding a daṇḍa mudrā in his hand,
With a water buffalo as his seat. His judges and retinue of ghosts,
Their mudrā forms shall now be explained: Agni confers fearlessness,
The great space laid across the palm. For the five mudrās of Vasiṣṭha and the others,
Space holds the knuckle of the water-wheel, unfolding in sequence throughout.
For Yama, dhyāna and prajñā join, earth and wind bent inward into the moon.
For the Seven Mothers, samādhi fist, drawing out space to raise the hammer mudrā.
For Kālarātrī, samādhi fist, wind and fire both extended.
For Ḍākinī, samādhi fist, touched by the tongue.
For Yama's consort, the bell mudrā: the prajñā hand droops the five wheels,
Just like the form of a ghaṇṭā.

2.223

The mantra of Agnideva is:

2.225

The mantra of the ṛṣi Vasiṣṭha is:

2.227

The mantra of the ṛṣi Atri is:

2.229

The mantra of the ṛṣi Gautama is:

2.231

The mantra of the ṛṣi Garga is:

2.233

The mantra of Yamarāja Deva is:

2.235

The mantra of Yama's consort is:

2.237

The mantra of the Seven Mothers is:

2.239

The mantra of the deity Kālarātrī is:

2.241

The mantra of Ḍākinī is:

2.243

Next, in the south-west corner, named the direction of the Great Rākṣasas,
Holding a sword, of terrifying form, his body mudrā identical to Khadga:
This is named Rākṣasa. At the west gate is Varuṇa,
In deva form or female form, with naga radiance, seated on a tortoise.
Before the gate on the left and right inside, the wrathful Aparājita
And Abhimukha face each other. In the side alcoves are Mahāpāla,
Nanda, Upananda, and various terrestrial spirits,
Sarasvatī and Viṣṇu. In the north-west is Vāyu's direction,
With Skanda and the wind spirits. As for the rest of the retinue,
Their mudrā forms shall now be explained: With hollowed joining, water enters the palms,
Wind stands erect, space and fire cross; the pāśa has fingers intertwined inside the fist,
The tips of the two wind fingers circular and full. For the Earth Spirit, dhyāna and prajñā hands
Join circularly at the tips of the eight digits, the two spaces attached like a canopy.
Sarasvatī is Wondrous Voice: the prajñā wind finger holds space,
While samādhi rests upturned and extended at the navel, moving as if playing music;
This is named the Vīṇā mudrā. Viṣṇu is Nārāyaṇa:
Samādhi space pinches wind, circular like the wheel gesture.
His consort: wind placed on space. Next, to the north are the nāga assemblies,
And Skanda the youth, with six heads, riding a peacock.
Śaṅkara's trident mudrā: samādhi space touches earth.
His queen's mudrā: space holds earth; his consort's mudrā: three wheels opened.
South of the gate are the Candradeva assembly, surrounded by the deities of the lunar mansions,
Maheśvara and his consort. Cāmuṇḍā's samādhi palm
Upturned holds a kapāla. Candradeva's samādhi hand
Holds a white lotus with space and wind. For the lunar mansion mudrā, samādhi and prajñā join,
Space raised, fire-wheels crossed. For Anatikrama, samādhi fist,
Raised like a wing pointing upward; the prajñā fist extends the wind finger,
As if pointing at each other, raising the prajñā fist toward each other,
In a posture as if striking each other. For the two nāgas, left and right palms
Are placed upon each other alternately. For Vāyudeva's wind banner,
The prajñā fist raises earth and water. They are surrounded by their various retinues.

2.244

The mantra of the Lord of Rākṣasas is:

2.246

The mantra of Rākṣasī is:

2.248

The mantra of the elder brother general is:

2.250

The mantra of the Rākṣasa host is:

2.252

The mantra of the Nāgas is:

2.254

The mantra of the Earth Spirit is:

2.256

The mantra of Sarasvatī is:

2.258

The mantra of Nārāyaṇa is:

2.260

The mantra of his consort is:

2.262

The mantra of Somadeva (the Moon God) is:

2.264

The mantra of all nakṣatras is:

2.266

The mantra of Maheśvara is (the mantra is obscure):

2.267

The mantra of consort Umā is:

2.269

The mantra of Cāmuṇḍā is:

2.271

The mantra of Aparājita (Insurmountable Guardian) is:

2.273

The mantra of the Amoghavajra facing and guarding the gate is:

2.275

The mantra of Varuṇa, the Water God, is:

2.277

The mantra of the first nāga is:

2.279

The mantra of the second nāga is:

2.281

The mantra of Vāyudeva (the Wind God) is:

2.283

In the northeast is Īśāna, with his retinue of bhūtas and the like;
At the north gate is Vaiśravaṇa, along with mothers, grandmothers, and the like,
Śrīmahādevī, with male and female retinue and the like.
The characteristics of their mudrās shall now be spoken.
For Īśāna, make the samādhi fist,
Erecting the fire element against its back.
For Vaiśravaṇa, hollow-palmed añjali,
With both earth fingers crossing inside the palms,
The wind fingers erect and resting against the sides of the ether fingers,
Not touching by one inch.
Next, to the left, the Mahāyakṣa:
Interlace the samādhi and prajñā fingers internally into a fist,
Erect the water fingers and bend the two wind fingers.
For all yakṣiṇīs:
From the previous mudrā, extend the fire wheels,
With earth and ether fingers holding each other.
East of the gate is the piśāca:
Form an internal bind and extend the fire fingers.
Bend the fire wheels from that previous mudrā,
And that is called the piśācī mudrā.

2.284

The mantra of Īśāna is:

2.286

The mantra of the bhūta spirits is (mudrā is obscure):

2.288

The mantra of Vaiśravaṇa is:

2.290

The mantra of the Mahāyakṣa is:

2.292

The mantra of all yakṣiṇīs is:

2.294

The mantra of the piśāca is:

2.296

The mantra of the piśācī is:

2.298

The eight brother heavenly kings—
Four each to the west and east of the gate—
Share the practice of a single mantra (mudrā is obscure).
At the east gate is Deva Indra,
Dwelling on Mount Meru,
Adorned with a jeweled crown and necklaces,
Holding a single-pronged vajra mudrā in hand,
Naturally surrounded by the heavenly host.
To his left is placed the host of Sūryadeva,
In an eight-horse chariot,
With two consorts on his left and right:
Jayā and Vijayā,
Also called 'Victorious' and 'Invincible'.
His retinue deploys the planetary grahas:
Aṅgāraka on the left side,
Śukra in the east,
Budha in the south,
Bṛhaspati
Placed to the north of Sūrya,
Śanaiścara in the southeast,
Rāhu in the southwest,
Ketu [Kembha] in the northwest,
Ketu in the northeast.
To the south of the southern latitude is placed
The Nirghāta heavenly dog.
To the north of the northern latitude is placed
The Ulkāpāta fire.
Marīcī proceeds before them,
Flanked by attendants who guard him.
Brahmā is to the right of Indra.
The characteristics of their mudrās shall now be spoken:
Seated on a seven-swan chariot,
With four faces and a topknot crown,
Four hands: prajñā hand holds a flower,
Next prajñā hand holds a rosary,
Upper samādhi hand holds a kuṇḍikā,
Next lower hand slants the palm,
Bending the wind finger and extending the rest straight:
This is the pure-conduct auspicious mudrā,
Named the syllable Oṃ mudrā.
For Marīcī's treasure vase:
The samādhi hand forms an empty fist,
While the prajñā palm extends downward facing.
The gods of the Four Dhyānas are on the left;
The Anatapta gods of the Five Pure Abodes are on the right.
Indra's mudrā: internally bound fist,
With both wind fingers erect like vajras.
For Sūryadeva, place the merit and wisdom hands
Beside each respective water wheel,
Upturned in the shape of a chariot.
For Jayā and Vijayā:
With the prajñā and samādhi hands,
Wind and earth fingers back-to-back inward-facing,
Water and fire fingers mutually holding,
Tips of the samādhi and prajñā wheels joined,
And ether fingers erected, placed at the heart.
For the nine grahas: join the two hands,
Erecting the ether wheels side by side.
To the right of Indra is Brahmā's mudrā:
The samādhi ether finger holds the water finger,
Just as if holding a flower.
Place the samādhi wind finger atop the fire finger,
And hold the middle joint of the water finger with the ether finger:
This is the secret seal of the consort of Brahmā.
For Gandharva and Asura:
From the previous mudrā, internally bind the fist
And extend the water fingers: this is the Gandharva mudrā.
For Asura, using the wisdom hand,
Twist the wind finger atop the ether wheel.

2.299

The mantra of Indra is:

2.301

The mantra of Sūryadeva is:

2.303

The mantra of Jayā and Vijayā is:

2.305

The mantra of Marīcī is:

2.307

The mantra of the nine grahas is:

2.309

The mantra of Brahmā is:

2.311

The mantra of Brahmā's consort is (obscure):

2.312

The mantra of the gandharva is:

2.314

The mantra of the asura is:

2.316

The mantras of the remaining retinue, the ṛṣis, the twenty-eight devas, and the eight classes are all found in the great maṇḍala diagram.

2.317

Extensive Ritual Manual of the Mahāvairocana Sūtra, Middle Fascicle

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