Dighanikaya 31.263

31.263

Pāpā nivāretīti amhesu passantesu passantesu tvaṃ evaṃ kātuṃ na labhasi, pañca verāni dasa akusalakammapathe mā karohīti nivāreti. Kalyāṇe nivesetīti kalyāṇakamme tīsu saraṇesu pañcasīlesu dasakusalakammapathesu vattassu, dānaṃ dehi puññaṃ karohi dhammaṃ suṇāhīti evaṃ kalyāṇe niyojeti. Assutaṃ sāvetīti assutapubbaṃ sukhumaṃ nipuṇaṃ kāraṇaṃ sāveti. Saggassa magganti idaṃ kammaṃ katvā sagge nibbattantīti evaṃ saggassa maggaṃ ācikkhati.

"He restrains from evil" means he restrains him, saying: "While we are watching, you are not permitted to do such a thing; do not commit the five enmities, the ten courses of unwholesome action!" "He establishes in the good" means he enjoins him in the good in this way: "Engage in good action, in the three refuges, in the five precepts, in the ten courses of wholesome action; give gifts, make merit, listen to the Dhamma!" "He makes him hear what has not been heard" means he makes him hear a subtle, refined matter that has not been heard before. "The path to heaven" means he explains the path to heaven in this way: "Having done this deed, one is reborn in heaven."