Commentary on the Nyāyasūtra 11.36.p4
Nyāyabhāṣya (complete text) 11.36.p4
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11.36.p4
ityata āha---dṛṣṭānta iti| prakṛtalakṣaṇasiddhyarthamevopalakṣaṇābhidhānamiti nobhayadoṣa ityarthaḥ| anenetyādinā vyavacchedyasamānāsamānajātīyapradarśanaṃ sūcitasāmānyalakṣaṇābhiprāyam| tacca dṛṣṭāntavacanam udāharaṇamiti draṣṭavyam| viśeṣalakṣaṇapakṣe tūdāharaṇaviśeṣo lakṣyaḥ| udāharaṇaṃ sapakṣodāharaṇamityarthaḥ| śeṣaṃ lakṣaṇam| tena hi samānajātīyād vipakṣodāharaṇād vijātīyācca pratijñāderidaṃ vyavacchidyata iti boddhavyam| viśeṣalakṣaṇaṃ ca śrautam| tadvyākhyānabhāṣyamanūdya vyācaṣṭe---sādhyeneti| tena tādṛśena dṛṣṭāntena sādhanadharmaprayuktasādhyadharmavatā upalakṣitaṃ viṣayatayā tadviṣayaṃ vacanamudāharaṇaṃ sapakṣodāharaṇamityarthaḥ||