Nyayavinishcaya v1.p27.3

v1.p27.3

jaise 'ghaṭaḥ syādasti' meṃ ghaṭa hai hī apane dṛśya kṣetra kāla bhāva kī maryādā se jisa prakāra ghaṭa meṃ svacatuṣṭaya kī apekṣā astitva dharma hai usī taraha ghaṭavyatirikta anya padārthoṃ kā nāstitva bhī ghaṭa meṃ hai | yadi ghaṭabhinna padārthoṃ kā nāstitva ghara meṃ na pāyā jāya to ghaṭa aura anya padārtha milakara eka ho jāyeṃge| aṃtaḥ ghaṭa syādasti aura syānnāsti rūpa hai | isī taraha vastu meṃ dravyadṛṣṭi se nityatva paryāyadṛṣṭi se anityatva ādi anekoṃ virodhī dharmayugala rahate haiṃ| eka vastu meṃ amanta saptabhaṅga banate haiṃ| jaba hama ghaṭa ke astitva kā vicāra karate haiṃ to astitvaviṣayaka sāta bhaṅga ho sakate haiṃ jaise saṃjaya ke praśnottara yā buddhake avyākṛta praśnottara meṃ hama cāra koṭi to niścita rūpa se dekhate haiṃ-sat asat ubhaya aura anubhaya| usī taraha gaṇita ke hisāba se tīna mūla bhaṃgoṃ ko milāne para adhika se adhika sāta apunarukka bhaṃga ho sakate haiṃ jaise ghar̤e ke astitva kā vicāra prastuta hai to pahilā astitva dharma, dūsarā tadvirodhī nāstitva dharma aura tīsarā dharma hogā avaktavya jo vastu ke pūrṇa rūpa kī sūcanā detā hai ki vastu pūrṇa rūpa se vacana ke agocara hai| usake virāṭ rūpa ko śabda nahīṃ chū sakate | avaktavya dharma isa apekṣā se hai ki donoṃ dharmoṃ ko yugapat kahanevālā śabda saṃsāra meṃ nahīṃ hai ataḥ vastu yathārthataḥ vacanātīta hai, avaktavya hai | isa taraha mūla meṃ tīna bhaṅga haiṃ 2 3 3 syāktī ghaṭa 1 syādasti ghaṭaḥ 2 syānāsti ghaṭaḥ avaktavya ke sātha svāt pada lagāne kā bhī artha hai ki vastu