Pramanamimamsa 2.1.98

2.1.98

śabdārthayoḥ punarvacanaṃ punaruktaṃ nāma nigrahasthānaṃ bhavatyanyatrānuvādāt . śabdapunaruktaṃ nāma yatra sa eva śabdaḥ punaruccāryate . yathā anityaḥ śabdaḥ anityaḥ śabda iti . arthapunaruktaṃ tu yatra so'rthaḥ prathamamanyena śabdenoktaḥ punaḥ paryāyāntareṇocyate . yathā anityaḥ śabdo vināśī dhvaniriti . anuvāde tu paunaruktyamadoṣo yathā-hetvapadeśāt pratijñāyāḥ punarvacanaṃ nigamanam nyāyasū॰ 1. 1. 39 iti . atrārthapunaruktamevānupapannaṃ na śabdapunaruktam, arthabhedena śabdasāmye'pyasyāsambhavāt yathā-hasati hasati svāminyuccairudatyatiroditi, kṛtaparikaraṃ svedodgāri pradhāvati dhābati . guṇasamuditaṃ doṣāpetaṃ praṇindati nindati, dhanalavaparikrītaṃ yantraṃ pranṛtyati nṛtyati ..--vādanyāyaḥ pṛ॰ 111 ityādi . tataḥ spaṣṭārthavācakaistairevānyairvā śabdaiḥ sabhyāḥ pratipādanīyāḥ . tadapratipādakaśabdānāṃ tu sakṛt punaḥ punarvābhidhānaṃ nirarthakaṃ na tu punaruktamiti . yadapi arthādāpannasya svaśabdena punarvacanaṃ punaruktamuktaṃ yathā asatsu megheṣu vṛṣṭirna bhavatītyukte arthādāpadyate satsu bhavatīti tat kaṇṭhena kathyamānaṃ punaruktaṃ bhavati, arthagatyarthe hi śabdaprayoge pratīte'rthe kiṃ teneti ? . etadapi pratipannārthapratipādakatvena vaiyarthyānnigrahasthānaṃ nānyathā . tathā cedaṃ nirarthakānna viśiṣyeteti 13 .