Manava Dharmashastra 4.4
Manubhāṣya 4.4
- Language
- Sanskrit
4.4
tānīdānīṃ karmāṇi nāmatastāvadāha | nāmnaiva keṣāñcit stutiḥ pratīyate | prayojanaṃ ca praśastābhāve ninditeṣu pravṛttiḥ | tatra 'mṛtapramṛte' atyantanindite | tato'pi satyānṛtam | yata āha 'tenaiva vā jīvitavyam' iti | apiśabda arucisūcanārthaḥ |
nāmataḥ nirdiśya svarūpato vyācaṣṭe |
He shall live in “Truth” and “Nectar,” or by “Death” and “Super-death;” or, even by “Truth and Falsehood;” but never by the “living of the dog.”—(4)
Medhātithi’s commentary (manubhāṣya):
The author now mentions the “occupations” by name; and their mere names imply the excellence of some of them; and from this it follows that one should have recourse to the deprecated ones only when the commended ones are not possible.
Of these, the “Death” and the “Super-Death” are the most deprecated; and worse than these is the “Truth and Falsehood,” as is clear from the fact that the Text says that one may live ‘even by these;’ where the term ‘even’ clearly indicates undesirability.—(4)
Translations (1)
- Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi — Ganganatha Jha 1920, English
Linked texts (1)
- Mānava Dharmaśāstra — Manu & Bhṛgu, Sanskrit