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Manava Dharmashastra 5.91

Manubhāṣya 5.91

Language
Sanskrit

5.91

puradvāreṇeti puragrahaṇaṃ grāmādīnāmapyupalakṣaṇārtham | yatrānekadvārasambhavastatrāyaṃ niyamaḥ | yo yatreṣṭe tasyāyamupadeśaḥ | amaṅgalyatvācca śūdrāhārasya krameṇopadiṣṭam | ataśca yathāyogamiti vaiśyakṣatriyabrāhmaṇāḥ paścimādibhiryathāsaṃkhyaṃ sambandhanīyāḥ |

One should carry the dead śūdra by the southern gate of the city; but the twice-born persons by the western, northern and eastern gates respectively—(91).

Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

Medhātithi’s commentary (manubhāṣya):
The term ‘City’ stands for the village &c. also.

Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

This rule applies to those places where there are several gates; the advice pertaining to such persons as may be capable of following it.

Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

The Śūdra has been mentioned first, because it is an inauspicious subject. And this reversal of the order indicates that the term ‘respectively’ indicates that the Vaiśya should be carried by the western, the Kṣatriya by the northern and the Brāhmaṇa by the Eastern gate.—(91)

Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

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