Manava Dharmashastra 5.91
Manubhāṣya 5.91
- Language
- Sanskrit
5.91
puradvāreṇeti puragrahaṇaṃ grāmādīnāmapyupalakṣaṇārtham | yatrānekadvārasambhavastatrāyaṃ niyamaḥ | yo yatreṣṭe tasyāyamupadeśaḥ | amaṅgalyatvācca śūdrāhārasya krameṇopadiṣṭam | ataśca yathāyogamiti vaiśyakṣatriyabrāhmaṇāḥ paścimādibhiryathāsaṃkhyaṃ sambandhanīyāḥ |
One should carry the dead śūdra by the southern gate of the city; but the twice-born persons by the western, northern and eastern gates respectively—(91).
Medhātithi’s commentary (manubhāṣya):
The term ‘City’ stands for the village &c. also.
This rule applies to those places where there are several gates; the advice pertaining to such persons as may be capable of following it.
The Śūdra has been mentioned first, because it is an inauspicious subject. And this reversal of the order indicates that the term ‘respectively’ indicates that the Vaiśya should be carried by the western, the Kṣatriya by the northern and the Brāhmaṇa by the Eastern gate.—(91)
Translations (1)
- Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi — Ganganatha Jha 1920, English
Linked texts (1)
- Mānava Dharmaśāstra — Manu & Bhṛgu, Sanskrit