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Garudapurana 2.37

Garuḍapurāṇa 2.37

Language
Sanskrit

Contents

2.37.1

śrīgaruḍamahāpurāṇam- 37
tārkṣya uvāca /
udakumbhapradānaṃ me kathayasva yathātatham /
vidhinā kena kartavyā kṛtireṣā janārdana //

Venerable Garuḍa Mahāpurāṇa — 37
Tārkṣya said:
Declare to me accurately the gift of the water-jar;
by what rite must this action be performed, O Janārdana?

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2.37.2

kiṃlakṣaṇāḥ kena pūrṇāḥ kasya deyā janārdana /
kasmin kāle pradātavyā pretatṛptiprasādhakāḥ //

What are their characteristics? With what are they filled? To whom are they to be given, O Janārdana?
At what time should they be presented, accomplishing the satisfaction of the pretas?

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2.37.3

śrīkṛṣṇa uvāca /
satyaṃ punaḥ pravakṣyāmi udakumbhapradānakam /
pretoddeśena dātavyā annapānīyasaṃyutāḥ /
viśeṣeṇa mahāpakṣin pretamuktipradāyakāḥ //

The Holy Kṛṣṇa said:
I will declare again truly the gift of the water-jar.
They should be given dedicated to the preta, accompanied by food and water;
especially, O Great Bird, they bestow liberation upon the preta.

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2.37.4

dvādaśāhe ca paṇmāse traipakṣe vāpi vatsare /
udakumbhāḥ pradātavyā mārge tasya sukhāya vai //

On the twelfth day, at six months, at three fortnights, or at the year,
water-jars should be given for his comfort on the journey.

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2.37.5

ahanyahani dātavyā udakumbhāstilairyutāḥ /
sulipte bhūmibhāge tu pakkānnajalapūritāḥ //

Day by day, water-jars accompanied by sesame seeds should be given
on a well-smeared piece of ground, filled with cooked food and water.

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2.37.6

pretasya tatra dātavyaṃ bhājanañca yadṛcchayā /
suprītastena dattena preto yāmyaiḥ sa gacchati //

A vessel should be given there for the preta according to wish;
well pleased by that gift, the preta departs with the messengers of Yama.

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2.37.7

dvādaśāhe viśeṣeṇa udakambhān pradāpayet /
vidhinā tatra saṅkalpaya ghaṭān dvādaśasaṃkhyakān //

On the twelfth day in particular, one should cause water-jars to be given,
having made the intention there according to rule for twelve jars.

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2.37.8

ekāṣi bardhanī tatra pakvānnaphalapūritā /
viṣṇumuddiśya dātavyā saṃkalpya brāhmaṇe śubhe //

One water-pitcher there, filled with cooked food and fruits,
should be given dedicated to Viṣṇu, having vowed it to an auspicious Brahmin.

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2.37.9

eko vai dharmarājāya tena tuṣṭena muktibhāk /
citraguptāya caikaṃ tu gatastatra sukhī bhavet //

One [jar] indeed to Dharmarāja; when he is pleased, one attains liberation;
and one to Citragupta; gone there, one will be happy.

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2.37.10

ṣoḍaśādyāḥ pradātavyā māṣānnajalapūritāḥ //

The sixteen and other [jars] should be given, filled with bean food and water.

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2.37.11

uktrāntiśrāddhamārabhya śrāddhaṣoḍaṣoḍaśakasya tu /
ṣoḍaśabrāhmaṇānāntu ekaikaṃ vinivadayet //

Beginning with the funeral rite at departure up to the sixteen śrāddhas,
one should offer [a jar] to each of sixteen Brahmins.

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2.37.12

ekādaśāhātprabhṛti deyo nityaṃ dṛḍhāhvayaḥ /
pakvānnajalapūrṇo hi yāvat saṃvatsaraṃ dinam //

Beginning from the eleventh day, daily should be given [a jar] named Dṛḍha,
filled with cooked food and water, every day until the end of a year.

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2.37.13

jalapātrāṇi vṛddhāni dattānighaṭakāni ca /
ekā vai vardhanī tatra tasyāṃ pātrantu vaṃśajam //

Large water-vessels and jars are given,
and one water-pitcher there; upon it a vessel made of bamboo.

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2.37.14

vastreṇācchādayet tāntu pūjayitvā sugandhibhiḥ /
brāhmaṇebhyo viśeṣeṇa jalapūrṇāni dāpayet //

One should cover it with a cloth, having worshipped it with fragrant scents;
one should cause them to be given filled with water, especially to Brahmins.

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2.37.15

ahanyahani saṅkalpya vidhipūrvaṃ khageśvara /
brāhmaṇāya kulīnāya vedavṛttayutāya ca //

Having made the intention day after day according to rule, O King of Birds,
[it should be given] to a noble Brahmin endowed with Vedic conduct,

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2.37.16

vidyāvṛttavate deyaṃ mūrkhe tanna kadācana /
samartho vedavṛttāḍhyastāraṇe taraṇe 'pi ca //

It should be given to one endowed with learning and conduct, never to a fool;
one rich in Vedic conduct is capable both of delivering [others] and crossing over [himself].

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2.37.16.p1

iti śrīgāruḍe mahāpurāṇe dvitīyāṃśe pretakalpe dharmakāṇḍe sodakumbhaśrāddhanirūpaṇaṃ nāma saptatriṃśo 'dhyāyaḥ

Thus in the venerable Garuḍa Mahāpurāṇa, in the second part, in the Pretakalpa, in the Dharmakāṇḍa, the thirty-seventh chapter, named "Ascertainment of the Śrāddha with Water-jars."

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