Pramāṇa · Search · About · API

Aitareya Āraṇyaka 2.3.5

Aitareyāraṇyaka 2.3.5

Language
Sanskrit

2.3.5

tad vā idaṃ bṛhatīsahasraṃ saṃpannam \
tad dhaitad eke nānāchandasāṃ sahasraṃ pratijānate, kim anyat, sad anyad brūyāmeti \
triṣṭupsahasram eke.
jagatīsa/hasram eke.
'nuṣṭupsahasram eke \
tad uktam ṛṣiṇā \
anuṣṭubham anu carcūryamā/ṇam (RV X 124,9c), indraṃ ni cikyuḥ kavayo manīṣā- (RV X 124,9d) -iti \\
vāci vai tad aindraṃ prāṇaṃ nyacāyann ity etat tad uktaṃ bhavati \
sa heśvaro yaśasvī kalyāṇakīrti/r bhavator.
īśvaro ha tu purāyuṣaḥ praitor iti ha smāha-.
-akṛtsno hy eṣa ātmā, yad vāg.
abhi hi prāṇena manase 'syamāno vācā nānu/bhavati \
bṛhatīm abhisaṃpādayed.
eṣa vai kṛtsna ātmā, yad bṛhatī \
so 'yam ātmā sarvataḥ śarīraiḥ parivṛtas.
tad yathāyam ātmā sarvataḥ śarīraiḥ parivṛta, evam eva bṛhatī sarvataś chandobhiḥ parivṛtā \
madhyaṃ hy eṣā/m aṅgānām ātmā, madhyaṃ chandasāṃ bṛhatī \
sa heśvaro yaśasvī kalyā/ṇakīrtir bhavator.
īśvaro ha tu purāyuṣaḥ praitor iti ha smāha.
kṛtsno hy eṣa ātmā, yad bṛhatī.
tasmād bṛhatīm evābhisaṃpādayet \\ 5 \\

This (nishkevalya-sastra) becomes perfect as a thousand of Brihatî verses.

Friedrich Max Müller 1879, The Aitareya-âranyaka (The Upanishads, Part I, SBE 1)

Some teachers (belonging to a different Sâkhâ) recognise a thousand of different metres (not of Brihatîs only). They say: 'Is another thousand (a thousand of other verses) good? Let us say it is good.'

Friedrich Max Müller 1879, The Aitareya-âranyaka (The Upanishads, Part I, SBE 1)

Some say, a thousand of Trishtubh verses, others a thousand of Gagatî verses, others a thousand of Anushtubh verses.

Friedrich Max Müller 1879, The Aitareya-âranyaka (The Upanishads, Part I, SBE 1)

This has been said by a Rishi (Rv. X, 124, 9):--

Friedrich Max Müller 1879, The Aitareya-âranyaka (The Upanishads, Part I, SBE 1)

'Poets through their understanding discovered Indra dancing an Anushtubh.' This is meant to say: They discovered (and meditated) in speech (called Anushtubh)--at that time (when they worshipped the uktha)--the Prâna (breath) connected with Indra.

Friedrich Max Müller 1879, The Aitareya-âranyaka (The Upanishads, Part I, SBE 1)

He (who takes the recited verses as Anushtubhs) is able to become celebrated and of good report.

Friedrich Max Müller 1879, The Aitareya-âranyaka (The Upanishads, Part I, SBE 1)

No! he says; rather is such a man liable to die before his time. For that self (consisting of Anushtubhs) is incomplete. For if a man confines himself to speech, not to breath, then driven by his mind, he does not succeed with speech.

Friedrich Max Müller 1879, The Aitareya-âranyaka (The Upanishads, Part I, SBE 1)

Let him work towards the Brihatî, for the Brihatî (breath) is the complete self.

Friedrich Max Müller 1879, The Aitareya-âranyaka (The Upanishads, Part I, SBE 1)

That self (gîvâtman) is surrounded on all sides by members. And as that self is on all sides surrounded by members, the Brihatî also is on all sides surrounded by metres.

Friedrich Max Müller 1879, The Aitareya-âranyaka (The Upanishads, Part I, SBE 1)

For the self (in the heart) is the middle of these members, and the Brihatî is the middle of the metres.

Friedrich Max Müller 1879, The Aitareya-âranyaka (The Upanishads, Part I, SBE 1)

'He is able to become celebrated and of good report, but (the other) able to die before his time,' thus he said. For the Brihatî is the complete self, therefore let him work towards the Brihatî (let him reckon the sastra recitation as a thousand Brihatîs).

Friedrich Max Müller 1879, The Aitareya-âranyaka (The Upanishads, Part I, SBE 1)

Translations (1)

Commentaries (4)

Linked texts (6)