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Jaiminīya (Talavakāra) Brāhmaṇa 2-8.340

Jaiminīyabrāhmaṇa 2-8.340

Language
Sanskrit

2-8.340

athaite jyotirgaurāyuriti stomā bhavanti
ete ha vai śivāśśāntāḥ pathyā stomā ye jyotirgaurāyuriti
te ye śivāśśāntāḥ pathyā stomāstairna stutamasaditi
ta u virājaṃ saṃpannāḥ
tadu virājamannādyamārabhante
yo vai śreyāṃsamasaṃvidyopādhirohatyudvai sa taṃ hiṃste | yayā vai sa tamārtyā
kāmayate tayainaṃ ninayati
atha ya enamanu saṃvidamanusamāsādyopādhirohati na vai sa tamuddhiṃste
tadyadete jyotirgaurāyuriti stomā bhavanti yathā śreyāṃsamanu
saṃvidamanusamāsādyopādhirohettādṛktat
athaiṣa trivṛdagniṣṭudagniṣṭomo bhavati
brahma vai trivṛt
kṣatraṃ pṛṣṭhyaṣṣaḍahaḥ
tadyatpurastātpṛṣṭhyasya ṣaḍahasyāgniṣṭutamupayanti brahmaiva tatkṣatrasya purastāddadhāti
tasmādbrāhmaṇaḥ kṣatriyasya purohitaḥ
ekeno ca satreṇa dve satre upayanti dvādaśāhaṃ ca pañcadaśarātraṃ ca
vaiśvānara udayanīyo'tirātro bhavati
vaiśvānarodayanā hyahīnāssomāḥ

Now, these stomas are Jyotis, Gauḥ, and Āyus. / These, indeed, are the propitious, peaceful, right-path stomas: namely Jyotis, Gauḥ, and Āyus. / Thinking, 'Those stomas which are propitious, peaceful, and of the right path, by them let it not be un-praised,' [they perform them]. / And they amount to the Virāj. / Thereby they take hold of the Virāj as food. / If someone mounts upon a superior without an agreement, he certainly injures him; by whatever misfortune he desires, into that he leads him. / But he who mounts upon him following an agreement, having approached him by agreement, he does not injure him. / In that these stomas are Jyotis, Gauḥ, and Āyus, it is just as if one were to mount upon a superior following an agreement, having approached him by agreement. / Now, this Agniṣṭoma is the threefold Agniṣṭut. / The threefold [stoma], indeed, is the priesthood. / The pṛṣṭha six-day rite is the nobility. / In that they undertake the Agniṣṭut before the pṛṣṭha six-day rite, he places the priesthood in front of the nobility; / therefore a Brahmin is the domestic priest of a Kṣatriya. / And by one sacrificial session they undertake two sacrificial sessions: the twelve-day rite and the fifteen-night rite. / The concluding Atirātra is sacred to Vaiśvānara; for non-soma-sacrificial periods have their conclusion in Vaiśvānara.

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2-8.340.p1

dvimāsyaṃ vā etatsatram

This sacrificial session indeed belongs to two months.

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2-8.340.p2

tena yarddhissaivarddhiḥ

The prosperity through that is precisely this prosperity.

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2-8.340.p3

yau ha khalu vai dvau māsāvṛtossarddhiḥ

What two months indeed are, that is the prosperity of a season.

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2-8.340.p4

ṛturu pratyakṣaṃ saṃvatsarasyarddhiḥ

And a season is visibly the prosperity of the year.

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2-8.340.p5

saṃvatsaraṃ vā etadīrtsanti saṃvatsaramīpsanti yadyajante yatsatramāsate

It is the year that they wish to obtain, the year they desire to attain, when they sacrifice, when they sit for a sacrificial session.

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2-8.340.p6

na hi kiṃ cana bahissaṃvatsarādasti

For there is nothing whatsoever outside the year.

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2-8.340.p7

svārājyaṃ vā etā rātrayo yadekaviṃśatirdaśa parastādahāni daśāvastāt

Autonomous rule, indeed, are these nights which are twenty-one: ten days on that side, ten on this side.

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2-8.340.p8

atha yanmadhye'hassa svarāṭsa svargo lokaḥ

Now, the day which is in the middle, that is the autonomous ruler, that is the heavenly world.

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2-8.340.p9

tadbradhnasya viṣṭapaṃ gacchanti tatsvārājyaṃ gacchanti

Thus they go to the zenith of the sun, thus they go to autonomous rule.

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2-8.340.p10

tadanyasyānanuyānā bhavanti

Thus they become not following behind another.

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2-8.340.p11

tā vā etā rātrayassaṃpadyante virājameva

Now, these nights amount precisely to the Virāj.

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2-8.340.p12

tadu virājo'nnādyasyaiśvaryamādhipatyaṃ gacchanti

Thereby they attain lordship and sovereign rule over the food of the Virāj.

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2-8.340.p13

pañca ca virāṭca

And there are five, and there is the Virāj.

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2-8.340.p14

tā yāḥ pañca daivīrācchadastāsāmeṣarddhiḥ

Those five divine envelopes that exist—this is their prosperity.

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2-8.340.p15

yaḥ pāṅkto yajño ye pāṅktāḥ paśavo yatpāṅktamannādyaṃ ye pañcartavo yatkiṃ ca pañca pañca

Whatever sacrifice is fivefold, whatever cattle are fivefold, whatever food is fivefold, the five seasons that exist, and whatever is in groups of five—

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2-8.340.p16

tasyaiṣā sarvasyarddhistasyopāptiḥ

of all that, this is the prosperity, of that the attainment.

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2-8.340.p17

daśaitāni parastādahāni bhavanti daśāvastādviṣuvānekaviṃśaḥ

Ten are these days on that side, ten on this side, the central day (viṣuvat) is the twenty-first.

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Translations (1)