Jaiminīya (Talavakāra) Brāhmaṇa 2-8.340
Jaiminīyabrāhmaṇa 2-8.340
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- Sanskrit
2-8.340
athaite jyotirgaurāyuriti stomā bhavanti
ete ha vai śivāśśāntāḥ pathyā stomā ye jyotirgaurāyuriti
te ye śivāśśāntāḥ pathyā stomāstairna stutamasaditi
ta u virājaṃ saṃpannāḥ
tadu virājamannādyamārabhante
yo vai śreyāṃsamasaṃvidyopādhirohatyudvai sa taṃ hiṃste | yayā vai sa tamārtyā
kāmayate tayainaṃ ninayati
atha ya enamanu saṃvidamanusamāsādyopādhirohati na vai sa tamuddhiṃste
tadyadete jyotirgaurāyuriti stomā bhavanti yathā śreyāṃsamanu
saṃvidamanusamāsādyopādhirohettādṛktat
athaiṣa trivṛdagniṣṭudagniṣṭomo bhavati
brahma vai trivṛt
kṣatraṃ pṛṣṭhyaṣṣaḍahaḥ
tadyatpurastātpṛṣṭhyasya ṣaḍahasyāgniṣṭutamupayanti brahmaiva tatkṣatrasya purastāddadhāti
tasmādbrāhmaṇaḥ kṣatriyasya purohitaḥ
ekeno ca satreṇa dve satre upayanti dvādaśāhaṃ ca pañcadaśarātraṃ ca
vaiśvānara udayanīyo'tirātro bhavati
vaiśvānarodayanā hyahīnāssomāḥ
Now, these stomas are Jyotis, Gauḥ, and Āyus. / These, indeed, are the propitious, peaceful, right-path stomas: namely Jyotis, Gauḥ, and Āyus. / Thinking, 'Those stomas which are propitious, peaceful, and of the right path, by them let it not be un-praised,' [they perform them]. / And they amount to the Virāj. / Thereby they take hold of the Virāj as food. / If someone mounts upon a superior without an agreement, he certainly injures him; by whatever misfortune he desires, into that he leads him. / But he who mounts upon him following an agreement, having approached him by agreement, he does not injure him. / In that these stomas are Jyotis, Gauḥ, and Āyus, it is just as if one were to mount upon a superior following an agreement, having approached him by agreement. / Now, this Agniṣṭoma is the threefold Agniṣṭut. / The threefold [stoma], indeed, is the priesthood. / The pṛṣṭha six-day rite is the nobility. / In that they undertake the Agniṣṭut before the pṛṣṭha six-day rite, he places the priesthood in front of the nobility; / therefore a Brahmin is the domestic priest of a Kṣatriya. / And by one sacrificial session they undertake two sacrificial sessions: the twelve-day rite and the fifteen-night rite. / The concluding Atirātra is sacred to Vaiśvānara; for non-soma-sacrificial periods have their conclusion in Vaiśvānara.
2-8.340.p1
dvimāsyaṃ vā etatsatram
This sacrificial session indeed belongs to two months.
2-8.340.p2
tena yarddhissaivarddhiḥ
The prosperity through that is precisely this prosperity.
2-8.340.p3
yau ha khalu vai dvau māsāvṛtossarddhiḥ
What two months indeed are, that is the prosperity of a season.
2-8.340.p4
ṛturu pratyakṣaṃ saṃvatsarasyarddhiḥ
And a season is visibly the prosperity of the year.
2-8.340.p5
saṃvatsaraṃ vā etadīrtsanti saṃvatsaramīpsanti yadyajante yatsatramāsate
It is the year that they wish to obtain, the year they desire to attain, when they sacrifice, when they sit for a sacrificial session.
2-8.340.p6
na hi kiṃ cana bahissaṃvatsarādasti
For there is nothing whatsoever outside the year.
2-8.340.p7
svārājyaṃ vā etā rātrayo yadekaviṃśatirdaśa parastādahāni daśāvastāt
Autonomous rule, indeed, are these nights which are twenty-one: ten days on that side, ten on this side.
2-8.340.p8
atha yanmadhye'hassa svarāṭsa svargo lokaḥ
Now, the day which is in the middle, that is the autonomous ruler, that is the heavenly world.
2-8.340.p9
tadbradhnasya viṣṭapaṃ gacchanti tatsvārājyaṃ gacchanti
Thus they go to the zenith of the sun, thus they go to autonomous rule.
2-8.340.p10
tadanyasyānanuyānā bhavanti
Thus they become not following behind another.
2-8.340.p11
tā vā etā rātrayassaṃpadyante virājameva
Now, these nights amount precisely to the Virāj.
2-8.340.p12
tadu virājo'nnādyasyaiśvaryamādhipatyaṃ gacchanti
Thereby they attain lordship and sovereign rule over the food of the Virāj.
2-8.340.p13
pañca ca virāṭca
And there are five, and there is the Virāj.
2-8.340.p14
tā yāḥ pañca daivīrācchadastāsāmeṣarddhiḥ
Those five divine envelopes that exist—this is their prosperity.
2-8.340.p15
yaḥ pāṅkto yajño ye pāṅktāḥ paśavo yatpāṅktamannādyaṃ ye pañcartavo yatkiṃ ca pañca pañca
Whatever sacrifice is fivefold, whatever cattle are fivefold, whatever food is fivefold, the five seasons that exist, and whatever is in groups of five—
2-8.340.p16
tasyaiṣā sarvasyarddhistasyopāptiḥ
of all that, this is the prosperity, of that the attainment.
2-8.340.p17
daśaitāni parastādahāni bhavanti daśāvastādviṣuvānekaviṃśaḥ
Ten are these days on that side, ten on this side, the central day (viṣuvat) is the twenty-first.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation