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Jaiminīya (Talavakāra) Brāhmaṇa 58.306

English (machine translation) 58.306

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English

58.306

These verses share in the Mahāvrata;
as much as one obtains by the Mahāvrata, so much does one obtain who has chanted with these verses.
One was the day of mind, another of speech;
what was the day of mind, having taken that together, the gods stepped upward to the heavenly world;
then what was the day of speech, that became this day;
by it they were established in this world with offspring and cattle.
In that they praise with the mind, it is to perceive that day.
The hotṛ recites the Caturhotṛ formulas; the Caturhotṛs are brahman;
brahman alone can reach her chanted hymns and recitations.
These indeed are the secret names of the gods, namely the Caturhotṛs;
them alone does he bring to light;
they, brought to light, bring him to renown.
He goes to renown who knows thus.
Now, if there is a Brahmin who is fit for fame, but does not attain fame, he, going away to the forest, having untied knots,
should recite the Caturhotṛs to them, or having made a Brahmin a bystander.
These indeed are the secret names of the gods, namely the Caturhotṛs;
them alone does he bring to light;
they, brought to light, bring him to renown.
He goes to renown who knows thus.

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What is chanted in silence, he recites along with speech.

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Therefore, what one attains with the mind, that one speaks with speech.

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Therefore, plants grow from the root and ripen at the tip.

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Regarding this they say: 'Should one chant when the offerings to the wives (patnīsaṃyāja) are concluded, or when they are not concluded?'

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'When they are not concluded,' they say.

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'In that case, they place embryos in them turned towards them.'

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However, woman indeed becomes the strength, and worse-and-better (confusion of hierarchy) results.

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One should chant only when they are concluded, for the avoidance of worse-and-better.

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And thus woman does not become the strength.

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And in that case, they place embryos in them turned away.

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For human beings are born facing forward and turned away.

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Therefore, one should chant only when they are concluded.

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They grasp the post of udumbara wood — for the udumbara is sap and food — for the securing of sap and food.

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They restrain speech.

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Speech is indeed the brahman.

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They thus restrain speech, which is the brahman, the sacrifice, within themselves.

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[With the formula]: 'Here is support, here is own support, do not rejoice, do not rejoice!'

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Whatever thought, whatever steadfastness, whatever mind, whatever speech [there is], these they thus restrain within themselves.

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If they were to release [speech] when [the sun] has set, they would leave the day as a world for the rival.

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