Atharvaveda 5.14
Atharvavedasaṃhitā 5.14
- Language
- Sanskrit
5.14.1
suparṇás tvā́nv avindat sūkarás tvākhanan nasā́ |
dípsauṣadhe tváṃ dípsantam áva kr̥tyākŕ̥taṃ jahi ||1||
An eagle (suparṇá) discovered thee; a hog dug thee with his snout; seek thou to injure, O herb, him that seeks to injure; smite down the witchcraft-maker.
5.14.2
áva jahi yātudhā́nān áva kr̥tyākŕ̥taṃ jahi |
átho yó asmā́n dípsati tám u tváṃ jahy oṣadhe ||2||
Smite down the sorcerers, smite down the witchcraft-maker; then, whoever seeks to injure us, him do thou smite, O herb.
5.14.3
ríśyasyeva parīśāsáṃ parikŕ̥tya pári tvacáḥ |
kr̥tyā́ṃ kr̥tyākŕ̥te devā niṣkám iva práti muñcata ||3||
Having cut around out of [his] skin a strip (pariçāsá), as it were of a stag, fasten, O gods, upon the witchcraft-maker the witchcraft, like a necklace.
5.14.4
púnaḥ kr̥tyā́ṃ kr̥tyākŕ̥te hastagŕ̥hya párā ṇaya |
samakṣám asmā ā́ dhehi yáthā kr̥tyākŕ̥tam hánat ||4||
Lead thou away the witchcraft back to the witchcraft-maker, grasping its hand; set it straight before (samakṣám) him, that it may smite the witchcraft-maker.
5.14.5
kr̥tyā́ḥ santu kr̥tyākŕ̥te śapáthaḥ śapathīyaté |
sukhó rátha iva vartatāṃ kr̥tyā́ kr̥tyākŕ̥taṃ púnaḥ ||5||
Be the witchcrafts for the witchcraft-maker, the curse for him that curses; like an easy chariot let the witchcraft roll back to the witchcraft-maker.
5.14.6
yádi strī́ yádi vā púmān kr̥tyā́ṃ cakā́ra pāpmáne |
tā́m u tásmai nayāmasy áśvam ivāśvābhidhā́nyā ||6||
If woman, or if man, hath made witchcraft in order to evil, it we conduct unto him, like a horse by a horse-halter.
5.14.7
yádi vā́si devákr̥tā yádi vā púruṣaiḥ kr̥tā́ |
tā́ṃ tvā púnar ṇayāmasī́ndreṇa sayújā vayám ||7||
If either thou art god-made, or if made by man, thee, being such, do we lead back, with Indra as ally.
5.14.8
ágne pr̥tanāṣāṭ pŕ̥tanāḥ sahasva |
púnaḥ kr̥tyā́ṃ kr̥tyākŕ̥te pratiháraṇena harāmasi ||8||
O Agni, overpowerer of fighters, overpower the fighters; we take the witchcraft back to the witchcraft-maker by a returner.
5.14.9
kŕ̥tavyadhani vídhya táṃ yáś cakā́ra tám íj jahi |
ná tvā́m ácakruṣe vayáṃ vadhā́ya sáṃ śiśīmahi ||9||
O practiced piercer (?), pierce him; whoever made [it], him do thou smite; we do not sharpen thee up to slay (vadhá) him who has not made [it].
5.14.10
putrá iva pitáraṃ gacha svajá ivābhíṣṭhito daśa |
bandhám ivāvakrāmī́ gacha kŕ̥tye kr̥tyākŕ̥taṃ púnaḥ ||10||
Go as a son to a father; like a constrictor trampled on, bite; go, O witchcraft, back to the witchcraft-maker, as it were treading down [thy] bond.
5.14.11
úd eṇī́va vāraṇy àbhiskándaṃ mr̥gī́va |
kr̥tyā́ kartā́ram r̥chatu ||11||
Up, like a she-antelope (eṇī́), a she-elephant (? vāraṇī́), with leaping on, like a hind, let the witchcraft go to its maker.
5.14.12
íṣvā ŕ̥jīyaḥ patatu dyā́vāpr̥thivī táṃ práti |
sā́ táṃ mr̥gám iva gr̥hṇātu kr̥tyā́ kr̥tyākŕ̥taṃ púnaḥ ||12||
Straighter than an arrow let it fly, O heaven-and-earth, to meet him; let it, the witchcraft, seize again him, the witchcraft-maker, like a deer.
5.14.13
agnír ivaitu pratikū́lam anukū́lam ivodakám |
sukhó rátha iva vartatāṃ kr̥tyā́ kr̥tyākŕ̥taṃ púnaḥ ||13||
Let it go like fire up-stream, like water down-stream; like an easyc hariot let the witchcraft roll back to the witchcraft-maker.
Translations (3)
- Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8) — William Dwight Whitney 1905, English
- The Hymns of the Atharvaveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1895, English
- Hymns of the Atharva-Veda (SBE 42) — Maurice Bloomfield 1897, English
Commentaries (2)
- Atharvavedabhāṣya (Sāyaṇa) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Atharvavedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Mādhavācārya, Sanskrit
Linked texts (7)
- Atharvaveda — Sanskrit
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Aṅgirasī — Sanskrit
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- Vanaspati: Plants and Plant-Life as in Indian Treatises and Traditions — Girija Prasanna Majumdar, English
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English