Atharvaveda 7.50
Atharvavedasaṃhitā 7.50
- Language
- Sanskrit
7.50.1
yáthā vr̥kṣám aśánir viśvā́hā hánty apratí |
evā́hám adyá kitavā́n akṣáir badhyāsam apratí ||1||
As the thunderbolt always strikes the tree irresistibly, so may I today smite ⌊badh, vadh⌋ the gamblers irresistibly with the dice.
7.50.2
turā́ṇām áturāṇāṃ viśā́m ávarjuṣīṇām |
samáitu viśváto bhágo antarhastáṃ kr̥táṃ máma ||2||
Of the quick, of the slow, of the people that cannot avoid it (?), let the fortune come together from all sides, my winnings in hand.
7.50.3
ī́ḍe agníṃ svā́vasuṃ námobhir ihá prasaktó ví cayat kr̥táṃ naḥ |
ráthair iva prá bhare vājáyadbhiḥ pradakṣiṇáṃ marútāṃ stómam r̥dhyām ||3||
I praise Agni, who owns good things, with acts of homage; here, attached, may he divide (vi-ci) our winnings; I am borne forward as it were by booty-winning chariots; forward to the right may I further the praise of the Maruts.
7.50.4
vayáṃ jayema tváyā yujā́ vŕ̥tam asmā́kam áṃśam úd ava bhárebhare |
asmábhyam indra várīyaḥ sugáṃ kr̥dhi prá śátrūṇāṃ maghavan vŕ̥ṣṇyā ruja ||4||
May we, with thee as ally, conquer the troop (? vṛt) do thou help upward our side in every conflict; for us, O Indra, make thou wide space, easy-going; do thou break up the virilities of our foes, O bounteous one.
7.50.5
ájaiṣaṃ tvā sáṃlikhitam ájaiṣam utá saṃrúdham |
áviṃ vŕ̥ko yáthā máthad evā́ mathnāmi te kr̥tám ||5||
I have won of thee what is scored together (?); I have won also the check (?); as a wolf might shake a sheep, so I shake thy winnings.
7.50.6
utá prahā́m átidīvā jayati kr̥tám iva śvaghnī́ ví cinoti kālé |
yó devákāmo ná dhánam ruṇáddhi sám ít táṃ rāyáḥ sr̥jati svadhā́bhiḥ ||6||
Also, a superior player, he wins the advance (?); he divides in time the winnings like a gambler; he who, a god-lover, obstructs not riches—him verily he unites with wealth at pleasure (?).
7.50.7
góbhiṣ ṭaremā́matiṃ durévāṃ yávena vā kṣúdhaṃ puruhūta víśve |
vayáṃ rā́jasu prathamā́ dhánāny áriṣṭāso vr̥janī́bhir jayema ||7||
By kine may we pass over ill-conditioned misery, or by barley over hunger, O much-invoked one, all of us; may we first among kings, unharmed, win riches by [our] stratagems.
7.50.8
kr̥táṃ me dákṣiṇe háste jayó me savyá ā́hitaḥ |
gojíd bhūyāsam aśvajíd dhanaṃjayó hiraṇyajít ||8||
My winnings in my right hand, victory in my left is placed; kine-winner may I be, horse-winner, riches-winning, gold-winner.
7.50.9
ákṣāḥ phálavatīm dyúvaṃ dattá gā́ṃ kṣīríṇīm iva |
sáṃ mā kr̥tásya dhā́rayā dhánuḥ snā́vneva nahyata ||9||
O ye dice, give [me] fruitful play, like a milking cow; fasten me together with a stream (?) of winnings, as a bow with sinew.
Translations (3)
- Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8) — William Dwight Whitney 1905, English
- The Hymns of the Atharvaveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1895, English
- Hymns of the Atharva-Veda (SBE 42) — Maurice Bloomfield 1897, English
Commentaries (2)
- Atharvavedabhāṣya (Sāyaṇa) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Atharvavedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Mādhavācārya, Sanskrit
Linked texts (10)
- Atharvaveda — Sanskrit
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Aṅgirasī — Sanskrit
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- भारतीय प्राचीन लिपिमाला (Bhāratīya Prācīna Lipimālā: The Palaeography of India) — Gaurishankar Hirachand Ojha, Hindi
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- History of Hindu Mathematics: A Source Book — Bibhutibhusan Datta & Avadhesh Narayan Singh, English
- Vaidikaprārthanā — Sanskrit