Rigveda 3.9
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 3.9
- Language
- Sanskrit
3.9.1
sakhā̍yas tvā vavṛmahe de̱vam martā̍sa ū̱taye̍ |
a̱pāṁ napā̍taṁ su̱bhaga̍ṁ su̱dīdi̍tiṁ su̱pratū̍rtim ane̱hasa̍m ||
WE as thy friends have chosen thee, mortals a God, to be our help, The Waters' Child, the blessed, the resplendent One, victorious and beyond compare.
3.9.2
kāya̍māno va̱nā tvaṁ yan mā̱tṝr aja̍gann a̱paḥ |
na tat te̍ agne pra̱mṛṣe̍ ni̱varta̍na̱ṁ yad dū̱re sann i̱hābha̍vaḥ ||
Since thou delighting in the woods hast gone unto thy mother streams, Not to be scorned, Agni, is that return of thine when from afar thou now art here.
3.9.3
ati̍ tṛ̱ṣṭaṁ va̍vakṣi̱thāthai̱va su̱manā̍ asi |
pra-prā̱nye yanti̱ pary a̱nya ā̍sate̱ yeṣā̍ṁ sa̱khye asi̍ śri̱taḥ ||
O'er pungent smoke host thou prevailed, and thus art thou benevolent. Some go before, and others round about thee sit, they in whose friendship thou hast place.
3.9.4
ī̱yi̱vāṁsa̱m ati̱ sridha̱ḥ śaśva̍tī̱r ati̍ sa̱ścata̍ḥ |
anv ī̍m avindan nici̱rāso̍ a̱druho̱ 'psu si̱ṁham i̍va śri̱tam ||
Him who had passed beyond his foes, beyond continual pursuits, Him the unerring Ones, observant, found in floods, couched like a lion in his lair.
3.9.5
sa̱sṛ̱vāṁsa̍m iva̱ tmanā̱gnim i̱tthā ti̱rohi̍tam |
aina̍ṁ nayan māta̱riśvā̍ parā̱vato̍ de̱vebhyo̍ mathi̱tam pari̍ ||
Him wandering at his own free will, Agni here hidden from our view, Him Mâtariṣvan brought to us from far away produced by friction, from the Gods.
3.9.6
taṁ tvā̱ martā̍ agṛbhṇata de̱vebhyo̍ havyavāhana |
viśvā̱n yad ya̱jñām̐ a̍bhi̱pāsi̍ mānuṣa̱ tava̱ kratvā̍ yaviṣṭhya ||
O Bearer of Oblations, thus mortals received thee from the Gods, Whilst thou, the Friend of man, guardest each sacrifice with thine own power, Most Youthful One.
3.9.7
tad bha̱draṁ tava̍ da̱ṁsanā̱ pākā̍ya cic chadayati |
tvāṁ yad a̍gne pa̱śava̍ḥ sa̱māsa̍te̱ sami̍ddham apiśarva̱re ||
Amid thy wonders this is good, yea, to the simple is it clear, When gathered round about thee, Agni, lie the herds where thou art kindled in the morn.
3.9.8
ā ju̍hotā svadhva̱raṁ śī̱ram pā̍va̱kaśo̍ciṣam |
ā̱śuṁ dū̱tam a̍ji̱ram pra̱tnam īḍya̍ṁ śru̱ṣṭī de̱vaṁ sa̍paryata ||
Offer to him who knows fair rites, who burns with purifying glow, Swift envoy, active, ancient, and adorable: serve ye the God attentively.
3.9.9
trīṇi̍ śa̱tā trī sa̱hasrā̍ṇy a̱gniṁ tri̱ṁśac ca̍ de̱vā nava̍ cāsaparyan |
aukṣa̍n ghṛ̱tair astṛ̍ṇan ba̱rhir a̍smā̱ ād id dhotā̍ra̱ṁ ny a̍sādayanta ||
Three times a hundred Gods and thrice a thousand, and three times ten and nine have worshipped Agni, For him spread sacred grass, with oil bedewed him, and stablished him as Priest and Sacrificer.
Translations (7)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Études védiques et pāṇinéennes (traductions) — Louis Renou 1955, French
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
- Vedic Hymns, Part II: Hymns to Agni (Maṇḍalas I–V) (SBE 46) — Hermann Oldenberg 1897, English
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (16)
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- Āśvalāyanasaṃhitā — Sanskrit
- History of Indian Medicine, containing Notices, Biographical and Bibliographical, of the Āyurvedic Physicians and their Works on Medicine — Girindranath Mukhopadhyaya, English
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- Indian Philosophy — S. Radhakrishnan, English
- History of Hindu Mathematics: A Source Book — Bibhutibhusan Datta & Avadhesh Narayan Singh, English
- Ancient Indian Education (Brahmanical and Buddhist) — Radhakumud Mookerji, English
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Die Religion des Veda — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- The Religions of India — Edward Washburn Hopkins, English
- Vedic Mythology — Arthur Anthony Macdonell, English