Rigveda 4.28
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 4.28
- Language
- Sanskrit
4.28.1
tvā yu̱jā tava̱ tat so̍ma sa̱khya indro̍ a̱po mana̍ve sa̱sruta̍s kaḥ |
aha̱nn ahi̱m ari̍ṇāt sa̱pta sindhū̱n apā̍vṛṇo̱d api̍hiteva̱ khāni̍ ||
ALLIED with thee, in this thy friendship, Soma, Indra for man made waters flow together, Slew Ahi, and sent forth the Seven Rivers, and opened as it were obstructed fountains.
4.28.2
tvā yu̱jā ni khi̍da̱t sūrya̱syendra̍ś ca̱kraṁ saha̍sā sa̱dya i̍ndo |
adhi̱ ṣṇunā̍ bṛha̱tā varta̍mānam ma̱ho dru̱ho apa̍ vi̱śvāyu̍ dhāyi ||
Indu, with thee for his confederate, Indra swiftly with might pressed down the wheel of Sûrya. What rolled, all life's support, on heaven's high summit was separated from the great oppressor.
4.28.3
aha̱nn indro̱ ada̍had a̱gnir i̍ndo pu̱rā dasyū̍n ma̱dhyaṁdi̍nād a̱bhīke̍ |
du̱rge du̍ro̱ṇe kratvā̱ na yā̱tām pu̱rū sa̱hasrā̱ śarvā̱ ni ba̍rhīt ||
Indra smote down, Agni consumed, O Indu, the Dasyus ere the noontide in the conflict. Of those who gladly sought a hard-won dwelling he cast down many a thousand with his arrow.
4.28.4
viśva̍smāt sīm adha̱mām̐ i̍ndra̱ dasyū̱n viśo̱ dāsī̍r akṛṇor apraśa̱stāḥ |
abā̍dhethā̱m amṛ̍ṇata̱ṁ ni śatrū̱n avi̍ndethā̱m apa̍citi̱ṁ vadha̍traiḥ ||
Lower than all besides hast thou, O Indra, cast down the Dasyus, abject tribes of Dâsas. Ye drave away, ye put to death the foemen, and took great vengeance with your murdering weapons.
4.28.5
e̱vā sa̱tyam ma̍ghavānā yu̱vaṁ tad indra̍ś ca somo̱rvam aśvya̱ṁ goḥ |
āda̍rdṛta̱m api̍hitā̱ny aśnā̍ riri̱cathu̱ḥ kṣāś ci̍t tatṛdā̱nā ||
So, of a truth, Indra and Soma, Heroes, ye burst the stable of the kine and horses, The stable which the bar or stone obstructed; and piercing through set free the habitations.
Translations (6)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Études védiques et pāṇinéennes (traductions) — Louis Renou 1955, French
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (18)
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Āśvalāyanasaṃhitā — Sanskrit
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- History of Indian Medicine, containing Notices, Biographical and Bibliographical, of the Āyurvedic Physicians and their Works on Medicine — Girindranath Mukhopadhyaya, English
- Die Kosmographie der Inder nach den Quellen dargestellt — Willibald Kirfel, German
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Studies in the Upapurāṇas — R. C. Hazra, English
- Minerals and Metals in Ancient India — Arun Kumar Biswas & Sulekha Biswas, English
- Śūdras in Ancient India: A Social History of the Lower Order down to circa A.D. 600 — R. S. Sharma, English
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- The State in Ancient India: A Study in the Structure and Practical Working of Political Institutions in North India in Ancient Times — Beni Prasad, English
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- Vedic Mythology — Arthur Anthony Macdonell, English
- The Arctic Home in the Vedas — Bal Gangadhar Tilak, English