Rigveda 8.13
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 8.13
- Language
- Sanskrit
8.13.1
indra̍ḥ su̱teṣu̱ some̍ṣu̱ kratu̍m punīta u̱kthya̍m |
vi̱de vṛ̱dhasya̱ dakṣa̍so ma̱hān hi ṣaḥ ||
INDRA, when Soma juices flow, makes his mind pure and meet for lauds. He gains the power that brings success, for great is he.
8.13.2
sa pra̍tha̱me vyo̍mani de̱vānā̱ṁ sada̍ne vṛ̱dhaḥ |
su̱pā̱raḥ su̱śrava̍stama̱ḥ sam a̍psu̱jit ||
In heaven's first region, in the seat of Gods, is he who brings success, Most glorious, prompt to save, who wins the water-floods.
8.13.3
tam a̍hve̱ vāja̍sātaya̱ indra̱m bharā̍ya śu̱ṣmiṇa̍m |
bhavā̍ naḥ su̱mne anta̍ma̱ḥ sakhā̍ vṛ̱dhe ||
Him, to win strength, have I invoked, even Indra mighty for the fray. Be thou most near to us for bliss, a Friend to aid.
8.13.4
i̱yaṁ ta̍ indra girvaṇo rā̱tiḥ kṣa̍rati sunva̱taḥ |
ma̱ndā̱no a̱sya ba̱rhiṣo̱ vi rā̍jasi ||
Indra, Song -lover, here for thee the worshipper's libation flows. Rejoicing in this sacred grass thou shinest forth.
8.13.5
nū̱naṁ tad i̍ndra daddhi no̱ yat tvā̍ su̱nvanta̱ īma̍he |
ra̱yiṁ na̍ś ci̱tram ā bha̍rā sva̱rvida̍m ||
Even now, O Indra, give us that which, pressing juice, we crave of thee. Bring us wealth manifold which finds the light of heaven.
8.13.6
sto̱tā yat te̱ vica̍rṣaṇir atipraśa̱rdhaya̱d gira̍ḥ |
va̱yā i̱vānu̍ rohate ju̱ṣanta̱ yat ||
What time the zealous worshipper hath boldly sung his songs to thee, Like branches of a tree up-grows what they desire.
8.13.7
pra̱tna̱vaj ja̍nayā̱ gira̍ḥ śṛṇu̱dhī ja̍ri̱tur hava̍m |
made̍-made vavakṣithā su̱kṛtva̍ne ||
Generate songs even as of old, give car unto the singer's call. Thou for the pious hast grown great at each carouse.
8.13.8
krīḻa̍nty asya sū̱nṛtā̱ āpo̱ na pra̱vatā̍ ya̱tīḥ |
a̱yā dhi̱yā ya u̱cyate̱ pati̍r di̱vaḥ ||
Sweet strains that glorify him play like waters speeding down a slope, Yea, him who in this song is called the Lord of Heaven;
8.13.9
u̱to pati̱r ya u̱cyate̍ kṛṣṭī̱nām eka̱ id va̱śī |
na̱mo̱vṛ̱dhair a̍va̱syubhi̍ḥ su̱te ra̍ṇa ||
Yea, who alone is called the Lord, the single Ruler of the folk, By worshippers seeking aid: may he joy in the draught.
8.13.10
stu̱hi śru̱taṁ vi̍pa̱ścita̱ṁ harī̱ yasya̍ prasa̱kṣiṇā̍ |
gantā̍rā dā̱śuṣo̍ gṛ̱haṁ na̍ma̱svina̍ḥ ||
Praise him, the Glorious, skilled in song, Lord of the two victorious Bays: They seek the worshipper's abode who bows in prayer.
8.13.11
tū̱tu̱jā̱no ma̍hema̱te 'śve̍bhiḥ pruṣi̱tapsu̍bhiḥ |
ā yā̍hi ya̱jñam ā̱śubhi̱ḥ śam id dhi te̍ ||
Put forth thy strength: with dappled Steeds come, thou of mighty intellect, With swift Steeds to the sacrifice, for 'tis thy joy.
8.13.12
indra̍ śaviṣṭha satpate ra̱yiṁ gṛ̱ṇatsu̍ dhāraya |
śrava̍ḥ sū̱ribhyo̍ a̱mṛta̍ṁ vasutva̱nam ||
Grant wealth to those who praise thee, Lord of Heroes, Mightiest Indra: give Our princes everlasting fame and opulence.
8.13.13
have̍ tvā̱ sūra̱ udi̍te̱ have̍ ma̱dhyaṁdi̍ne di̱vaḥ |
ju̱ṣā̱ṇa i̍ndra̱ sapti̍bhir na̱ ā ga̍hi ||
I call thee when the Sun is risen, I call thee at the noon of day: With thy car-horses, Indra, come wellpleased to us.
8.13.14
ā tū ga̍hi̱ pra tu dra̍va̱ matsvā̍ su̱tasya̱ goma̍taḥ |
tantu̍ṁ tanuṣva pū̱rvyaṁ yathā̍ vi̱de ||
Speed forward hither, come to us, rejoice thee in the milky draught: Spin out the thread of ancient time, as well is known.
8.13.15
yac cha̱krāsi̍ parā̱vati̱ yad a̍rvā̱vati̍ vṛtrahan |
yad vā̍ samu̱dre andha̍so 'vi̱ted a̍si ||
If, Ṣakra, Vṛitra-slayer, thou be far away or near to us. Or in the sea, thou art the guard of Soma juice.
8.13.16
indra̍ṁ vardhantu no̱ gira̱ indra̍ṁ su̱tāsa̱ inda̍vaḥ |
indre̍ ha̱viṣma̍tī̱r viśo̍ arāṇiṣuḥ ||
Let songs we sing and Soma-drops expressed by us make Indra strong: The tribes who bring oblations find delight in him.
8.13.17
tam id viprā̍ ava̱syava̍ḥ pra̱vatva̍tībhir ū̱tibhi̍ḥ |
indra̍ṁ kṣo̱ṇīr a̍vardhayan va̱yā i̍va ||
Him sages longing for his aid, with offerings brought in eager haste, Him. even as branches, all mankind have made to grow.
8.13.18
trika̍drukeṣu̱ ceta̍naṁ de̱vāso̍ ya̱jñam a̍tnata |
tam id va̍rdhantu no̱ gira̍ḥ sa̱dāvṛ̍dham ||
At the Trkadrukas the Gods span sacrifice that stirred the mind: May our songs strengthen him who still hath strengthened us.
8.13.19
sto̱tā yat te̱ anu̍vrata u̱kthāny ṛ̍tu̱thā da̱dhe |
śuci̍ḥ pāva̱ka u̍cyate̱ so adbhu̍taḥ ||
When, true to duty, at due times the worshipper offers lauds to thee, They call him Purifier, Pure, and Wonderful.
8.13.20
tad id ru̱drasya̍ cetati ya̱hvam pra̱tneṣu̱ dhāma̍su |
mano̱ yatrā̱ vi tad da̱dhur vice̍tasaḥ ||
That mind of Rudra, fresh and strong, moves conscious in the ancient ways, With reference whereto the wise have ordered this.
8.13.21
yadi̍ me sa̱khyam ā̱vara̍ i̱masya̍ pā̱hy andha̍saḥ |
yena̱ viśvā̱ ati̱ dviṣo̱ atā̍rima ||
If thou elect to be my Friend drink of this sacrificial juice, By help whereof we may subdue all enemies.
8.13.22
ka̱dā ta̍ indra girvaṇaḥ sto̱tā bha̍vāti̱ śaṁta̍maḥ |
ka̱dā no̱ gavye̱ aśvye̱ vasau̍ dadhaḥ ||
O Indra, Lover of the song, when shall thy praiser be most blest? When wilt thou grant us wealth in herds of kine and steeds?
8.13.23
u̱ta te̱ suṣṭu̍tā̱ harī̱ vṛṣa̍ṇā vahato̱ ratha̍m |
a̱ju̱ryasya̍ ma̱dinta̍ma̱ṁ yam īma̍he ||
And thy two highIy-lauded Bays, strong stallions, draw thy car who art Untouched by age, most gladdening car for which we pray.
8.13.24
tam ī̍mahe puruṣṭu̱taṁ ya̱hvam pra̱tnābhi̍r ū̱tibhi̍ḥ |
ni ba̱rhiṣi̍ pri̱ye sa̍da̱d adha̍ dvi̱tā ||
With ancient offerings we implore the Young and Strong whom many praise. He from of old hath sat upon dear sacred grass.
8.13.25
vardha̍svā̱ su pu̍ruṣṭuta̱ ṛṣi̍ṣṭutābhir ū̱tibhi̍ḥ |
dhu̱kṣasva̍ pi̱pyuṣī̱m iṣa̱m avā̍ ca naḥ ||
Wax miglity, thou whom many laud for aids which Ṛishis have extolled. Pour down for us abundant food and guard us well.
8.13.26
indra̱ tvam a̍vi̱ted a̍sī̱tthā stu̍va̱to a̍drivaḥ |
ṛ̱tād i̍yarmi te̱ dhiya̍m mano̱yuja̍m ||
O Indra, Caster of the Stone, thou helpest him who praises thee: From sacrifice I send to thee a mindyoked hymn.
8.13.27
i̱ha tyā sa̍dha̱mādyā̍ yujā̱naḥ soma̍pītaye |
harī̍ indra pra̱tadva̍sū a̱bhi sva̍ra ||
Here, yoking for the Soma-draught these Horses, sharers of thy feast, Thy Bay Steeds, Indra, fraught with wealth, consent to come.
8.13.28
a̱bhi sva̍rantu̱ ye tava̍ ru̱drāsa̍ḥ sakṣata̱ śriya̍m |
u̱to ma̱rutva̍tī̱r viśo̍ a̱bhi praya̍ḥ ||
Attendants on thy glory, let the Rudras roar assent to thee, And all the Marut companies come tothe feast.
8.13.29
i̱mā a̍sya̱ pratū̍rtayaḥ pa̱daṁ ju̍ṣanta̱ yad di̱vi |
nābhā̍ ya̱jñasya̱ saṁ da̍dhu̱r yathā̍ vi̱de ||
These his victorious followers bold in the heavens the place they love, Leagued in the heart of sacrifice, as well we know.
8.13.30
a̱yaṁ dī̱rghāya̱ cakṣa̍se̱ prāci̍ praya̱ty a̍dhva̱re |
mimī̍te ya̱jñam ā̍nu̱ṣag vi̱cakṣya̍ ||
That we may long behold the light, what time the ordered rite proceeds, He duly measures, as he views, the sacrifice.
8.13.31
vṛṣā̱yam i̍ndra te̱ ratha̍ u̱to te̱ vṛṣa̍ṇā̱ harī̍ |
vṛṣā̱ tvaṁ śa̍takrato̱ vṛṣā̱ hava̍ḥ ||
O Indra, strong is this thy car, and strong are these Bay Steeds of thine: O Ṣatakratu, thou art strong, strong is our call.
8.13.32
vṛṣā̱ grāvā̱ vṛṣā̱ mado̱ vṛṣā̱ somo̍ a̱yaṁ su̱taḥ |
vṛṣā̍ ya̱jño yam inva̍si̱ vṛṣā̱ hava̍ḥ ||
Strong is the press-stone, strong thy joy, strong is the flowing Soma juice: Strong is the rite thou furtherest, strong is our call.
8.13.33
vṛṣā̍ tvā̱ vṛṣa̍ṇaṁ huve̱ vajri̍ñ ci̱trābhi̍r ū̱tibhi̍ḥ |
vā̱vantha̱ hi prati̍ṣṭuti̱ṁ vṛṣā̱ hava̍ḥ ||
As strong I call on thee the Strong, O Thunderer with thy thousand aids: For thou hast won the hymn of praise. Strong is our call.
Translations (5)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (20)
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- A History of Ancient Sanskrit Literature, so far as it illustrates the Primitive Religion of the Brahmans — F. Max Müller, English
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- Padapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- The Religion and Philosophy of the Veda and Upanishads — Arthur Berriedale Keith, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- History of Indian Medicine, containing Notices, Biographical and Bibliographical, of the Āyurvedic Physicians and their Works on Medicine — Girindranath Mukhopadhyaya, English
- Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs — George Weston Briggs, English
- Uttaraṛc — Sanskrit
- Uttarārcika — Sanskrit
- Pūrvottarārcika — Sanskrit
- The Orion, or Researches into the Antiquity of the Vedas — Bal Gangadhar Tilak, English
- Spiritual Authority and Temporal Power in the Indian Theory of Government — Ananda K. Coomaraswamy, English