Rigveda 8.6
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 8.6
- Language
- Sanskrit
8.6.1
ma̱hām̐ indro̱ ya oja̍sā pa̱rjanyo̍ vṛṣṭi̱mām̐ i̍va |
stomai̍r va̱tsasya̍ vāvṛdhe ||
INDRA, great in his power and might, and like Parjanya rich in rain, Is magnified by Vatsa's lauds.
8.6.2
pra̱jām ṛ̱tasya̱ pipra̍ta̱ḥ pra yad bhara̍nta̱ vahna̍yaḥ |
viprā̍ ṛ̱tasya̱ vāha̍sā ||
When the priests, strengthening the Son of Holy Law, present their gifts, Singers with Order's hymn of praiser.
8.6.3
kaṇvā̱ indra̱ṁ yad akra̍ta̱ stomai̍r ya̱jñasya̱ sādha̍nam |
jā̱mi bru̍vata̱ āyu̍dham ||
Since Kaṇvas with their lauds have made Indra complete the sacrifice. Words are their own appropriate arms.
8.6.4
sam a̍sya ma̱nyave̱ viśo̱ viśvā̍ namanta kṛ̱ṣṭaya̍ḥ |
sa̱mu̱drāye̍va̱ sindha̍vaḥ ||
Before his hot displeasure all the peoples, all the men, bow down, As rivers bow them to the sea.
8.6.5
oja̱s tad a̍sya titviṣa u̱bhe yat sa̱mava̍rtayat |
indra̱ś carme̍va̱ roda̍sī ||
This power of his shone brightly forth when Indra brought together, like A skin, the worlds of heaven and earth.
8.6.6
vi ci̍d vṛ̱trasya̱ dodha̍to̱ vajre̍ṇa śa̱tapa̍rvaṇā |
śiro̍ bibheda vṛ̱ṣṇinā̍ ||
The fiercely-moving Vṛitra's head he severed with his thunderbolt, His mighty hundred-knotted bolt.
8.6.7
i̱mā a̱bhi pra ṇo̍numo vi̱pām agre̍ṣu dhī̱taya̍ḥ |
a̱gneḥ śo̱cir na di̱dyuta̍ḥ ||
Here are-we sing them loudly forth-our thoughts among-the best of songs. Even lightnings like the blaze of fire.
8.6.8
guhā̍ sa̱tīr upa̱ tmanā̱ pra yac choca̍nta dhī̱taya̍ḥ |
kaṇvā̍ ṛ̱tasya̱ dhāra̍yā ||
When bidden thoughts, spontaneously advancing, glow, and with the stream Of sacrifice the Kaṇvas shine.
8.6.9
pra tam i̍ndra naśīmahi ra̱yiṁ goma̍ntam a̱śvina̍m |
pra brahma̍ pū̱rvaci̍ttaye ||
Indra, may we obtain that wealth in horses and in herds of cows, And prayer that may be noticed first.
8.6.10
a̱ham id dhi pi̱tuṣ pari̍ me̱dhām ṛ̱tasya̍ ja̱grabha̍ |
a̱haṁ sūrya̍ ivājani ||
I from my Father have received deep knowledge of the Holy Law I was born like unto the Sun.
8.6.11
a̱ham pra̱tnena̱ manma̍nā̱ gira̍ḥ śumbhāmi kaṇva̱vat |
yenendra̱ḥ śuṣma̱m id da̱dhe ||
After the lore of ancient time I make, like Kaṇva, beauteous songs, And Indra's selfgains strength thereby.
8.6.12
ye tvām i̍ndra̱ na tu̍ṣṭu̱vur ṛṣa̍yo̱ ye ca̍ tuṣṭu̱vuḥ |
mamed va̍rdhasva̱ suṣṭu̍taḥ ||
Whatever Ṛishis have not praised thee, Indra, or have lauded thee, By me exalted wax thou strong.
8.6.13
yad a̍sya ma̱nyur adhva̍nī̱d vi vṛ̱tram pa̍rva̱śo ru̱jan |
a̱paḥ sa̍mu̱dram aira̍yat ||
When his wrath thundered, when he rent Vṛitra to pieces, limb by limb, He sent the waters to the sea.
8.6.14
ni śuṣṇa̍ indra dharṇa̱siṁ vajra̍ṁ jaghantha̱ dasya̍vi |
vṛṣā̱ hy u̍gra śṛṇvi̱ṣe ||
Against the Dasyu gusna thou, Indra, didst hurl thy during bolt: Thou, Dread one, hast a hero's fame.
8.6.15
na dyāva̱ indra̱m oja̍sā̱ nāntari̍kṣāṇi va̱jriṇa̍m |
na vi̍vyacanta̱ bhūma̍yaḥ ||
Neither the heavens nor firmaments nor regions of the earth contain Indra, the Thunderer with his might.
8.6.16
yas ta̍ indra ma̱hīr a̱paḥ sta̍bhū̱yamā̍na̱ āśa̍yat |
ni tam padyā̍su śiśnathaḥ ||
O Indra him who lay at length staying thy copious waters thou, In his own footsteps, smotest down
8.6.17
ya i̱me roda̍sī ma̱hī sa̍mī̱cī sa̱maja̍grabhīt |
tamo̍bhir indra̱ taṁ gu̍haḥ ||
Thou hiddest deep in darkness itim, O Indra, who had set his grasp On spacious heaven and earth conjoined.
8.6.18
ya i̍ndra̱ yata̍yas tvā̱ bhṛga̍vo̱ ye ca̍ tuṣṭu̱vuḥ |
mamed u̍gra śrudhī̱ hava̍m ||
Indra, whatever Yatis and Bhṛigus have offered praise to thee, Listen, thou Mighty, to my call.
8.6.19
i̱mās ta̍ indra̱ pṛśna̍yo ghṛ̱taṁ du̍hata ā̱śira̍m |
e̱nām ṛ̱tasya̍ pi̱pyuṣī̍ḥ ||
Indra, these spotted cows yield thee their butter and the milky draught; Aiders, thereby, of sacrifice;
8.6.20
yā i̍ndra pra̱sva̍s tvā̱sā garbha̱m aca̍kriran |
pari̱ dharme̍va̱ sūrya̍m ||
Which, teeming, have received thee as a life-germ, Indra, with their mouth, Like Sûrya who sustaineth all.
8.6.21
tvām ic cha̍vasas pate̱ kaṇvā̍ u̱kthena̍ vāvṛdhuḥ |
tvāṁ su̱tāsa̱ inda̍vaḥ ||
O Lord of Might, with hymns of praise the Kaṇvas have increased thy power, The drops poured forth have strengthened thee.
8.6.22
taved i̍ndra̱ praṇī̍tiṣū̱ta praśa̍stir adrivaḥ |
ya̱jño vi̍tanta̱sāyya̍ḥ ||
Under thy guidance, Indra, mid thy praises, Lord of Thunder, shall The sacrifice be soon performed.
8.6.23
ā na̍ indra ma̱hīm iṣa̱m pura̱ṁ na da̍rṣi̱ goma̍tīm |
u̱ta pra̱jāṁ su̱vīrya̍m ||
Indra, disclose much food for us, like a stronghold with store of kine: Give progeny and heroic strength.
8.6.24
u̱ta tyad ā̱śvaśvya̱ṁ yad i̍ndra̱ nāhu̍ṣī̱ṣv ā |
agre̍ vi̱kṣu pra̱dīda̍yat ||
And, Indra, grant us all that wealth of fleet steeds which shone bright of old Among the tribes of Nahushas.
8.6.25
a̱bhi vra̱jaṁ na ta̍tniṣe̱ sūra̍ upā̱kaca̍kṣasam |
yad i̍ndra mṛ̱ḻayā̍si naḥ ||
Hither thou seemest to attract heaven's fold which shines before our eyes, When, Indra, thou art kind to us.
8.6.26
yad a̱ṅga ta̍viṣī̱yasa̱ indra̍ pra̱rāja̍si kṣi̱tīḥ |
ma̱hām̐ a̍pā̱ra oja̍sā ||
Yea, when thou puttest forth thy power, Indra, thou governest the folk. Mighty, unlimited in strength.
8.6.27
taṁ tvā̍ ha̱viṣma̍tī̱r viśa̱ upa̍ bruvata ū̱taye̍ |
u̱ru̱jraya̍sa̱m indu̍bhiḥ ||
The tribes who bring oblations call to thee, to thee to give them help, With drops to thee who spreadest far.
8.6.28
u̱pa̱hva̱re gi̍rī̱ṇāṁ sa̍ṁga̱the ca̍ na̱dīnā̍m |
dhi̱yā vipro̍ ajāyata ||
There where the mountains downward slope, there by the meeting of the streams The Sage was manifest with song.
8.6.29
ata̍ḥ samu̱dram u̱dvata̍ś ciki̱tvām̐ ava̍ paśyati |
yato̍ vipā̱na eja̍ti ||
Thence, marking, from his lofty place downward he looks upon the sea, And thence with rapid stir he moves.
8.6.30
ād it pra̱tnasya̱ reta̍so̱ jyoti̍ṣ paśyanti vāsa̱ram |
pa̱ro yad i̱dhyate̍ di̱vā ||
Then, verify, they see the light refulgent of primeval seed, Kindled on yonder side of heaven.
8.6.31
kaṇvā̍sa indra te ma̱tiṁ viśve̍ vardhanti̱ pauṁsya̍m |
u̱to śa̍viṣṭha̱ vṛṣṇya̍m ||
Indra, the Kaṇvas all exalt thy wisdom and thy manly power, And, Mightiest! thine heroic strength.
8.6.32
i̱mām ma̍ indra suṣṭu̱tiṁ ju̱ṣasva̱ pra su mām a̍va |
u̱ta pra va̍rdhayā ma̱tim ||
Accept this eulogy of mine, Indra, and guard me carefully: Strengthen my thought and prosper it.
8.6.33
u̱ta bra̍hma̱ṇyā va̱yaṁ tubhya̍m pravṛddha vajrivaḥ |
viprā̍ atakṣma jī̱vase̍ ||
For thee, O Mighty, Thunder-armed, we singers through devotionhave Fashioned the hymn that we may live.
8.6.34
a̱bhi kaṇvā̍ anūṣa̱tāpo̱ na pra̱vatā̍ ya̱tīḥ |
indra̱ṁ vana̍nvatī ma̱tiḥ ||
To Indra have the Kaṇvas sung, like waters speeding down a slope: The song is fain to go to him.
8.6.35
indra̍m u̱kthāni̍ vāvṛdhuḥ samu̱dram i̍va̱ sindha̍vaḥ |
anu̍ttamanyum a̱jara̍m ||
As rivers swell the ocean, so our hymns of praise make Indra strong, Eternal, of resistIess wrath.
8.6.36
ā no̍ yāhi parā̱vato̱ hari̍bhyāṁ harya̱tābhyā̍m |
i̱mam i̍ndra su̱tam pi̍ba ||
Come with thy lovely Bay Steeds, come to us from regions far away O Indra, drink this Soma juice.
8.6.37
tvām id vṛ̍trahantama̱ janā̍so vṛ̱ktaba̍rhiṣaḥ |
hava̍nte̱ vāja̍sātaye ||
Best slayer of Vṛitras, men whose sacred grass is ready trimmed Invoke thee for the gain of spoil.
8.6.38
anu̍ tvā̱ roda̍sī u̱bhe ca̱kraṁ na va̱rty eta̍śam |
anu̍ suvā̱nāsa̱ inda̍vaḥ ||
The heavens and earth come after thee as the wheel follows Etaṣa: To thee flow Sorna-drops effused.
8.6.39
manda̍svā̱ su sva̍rṇara u̱tendra̍ śarya̱ṇāva̍ti |
matsvā̱ viva̍svato ma̱tī ||
Rejoice, O Indra, in the light, rejoice in Ṣaryaṇâvân, be Glad in the sacrificer's hymn.
8.6.40
vā̱vṛ̱dhā̱na upa̱ dyavi̱ vṛṣā̍ va̱jry a̍roravīt |
vṛ̱tra̱hā so̍ma̱pāta̍maḥ ||
Grown strong in heaven, the Thunder-armed hath bellowed, Vṛitra-slayer, Bull, Chief drinker of the Soma juice.
8.6.41
ṛṣi̱r hi pū̍rva̱jā asy eka̱ īśā̍na̱ oja̍sā |
indra̍ coṣkū̱yase̱ vasu̍ ||
Thou art a Ṛishi born of old, sole Ruler over all by might: Thou, Indra, guardest well our wealth.
8.6.42
a̱smāka̍ṁ tvā su̱tām̐ upa̍ vī̱tapṛ̍ṣṭhā a̱bhi praya̍ḥ |
śa̱taṁ va̍hantu̱ hara̍yaḥ ||
May thy Bay Steeds with beauteous backs, a hundred, bring thee to the feast, Bring thee to these our Soma-draughts.
8.6.43
i̱māṁ su pū̱rvyāṁ dhiya̱m madho̍r ghṛ̱tasya̍ pi̱pyuṣī̍m |
kaṇvā̍ u̱kthena̍ vāvṛdhuḥ ||
The Kaṇvas with their hymns of praise have magnified this ancient thought That swells with streams of meath and oil.
8.6.44
indra̱m id vima̍hīnā̱m medhe̍ vṛṇīta̱ martya̍ḥ |
indra̍ṁ sani̱ṣyur ū̱taye̍ ||
Mid mightiest Gods let mortal man choose Indra at the sacrifice, Indra, whoe'er would win, for help.
8.6.45
a̱rvāñca̍ṁ tvā puruṣṭuta pri̱yame̍dhastutā̱ harī̍ |
so̱ma̱peyā̍ya vakṣataḥ ||
Thy steeds, by Priyamedhas praised, shall bring thee, God whom all invoke, Hither to drink the Somajuice.
8.6.46
śa̱tam a̱haṁ ti̱rindi̍re sa̱hasra̱m parśā̱v ā da̍de |
rādhā̍ṁsi̱ yādvā̍nām ||
A hundred thousand have I gained from Parṣu, from Tirindira, And presents of the Yadavas.
8.6.47
trīṇi̍ śa̱tāny arva̍tāṁ sa̱hasrā̱ daśa̱ gonā̍m |
da̱duṣ pa̱jrāya̱ sāmne̍ ||
Ten thousand head of kine, and steeds three times a hundred they bestowed On Pajra for the Sâma-song.
8.6.48
ud ā̍naṭ kaku̱ho diva̱m uṣṭrā̍ñ catu̱ryujo̱ dada̍t |
śrava̍sā̱ yādva̱ṁ jana̍m ||
Kakuha hath reached up to heaven, bestowing buffaloes yoked in fours, And matched in fame the Yadavas.
Translations (5)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (29)
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- Padapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Vedic Mythology — Arthur Anthony Macdonell, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- Indian Philosophy — S. Radhakrishnan, English
- The Religion and Philosophy of the Veda and Upanishads — Arthur Berriedale Keith, English
- History of Indian Medicine, containing Notices, Biographical and Bibliographical, of the Āyurvedic Physicians and their Works on Medicine — Girindranath Mukhopadhyaya, English
- Die Kosmographie der Inder nach den Quellen dargestellt — Willibald Kirfel, German
- The History and Culture of the Indian People — R. C. Majumdar & A. D. Pusalker, English
- A History of Agriculture in India — M. S. Randhawa, English
- Bhāratīya Jyotiḥśāstra (History of Indian Astronomy), translated by R. V. Vaidya — Śaṅkara Bālakṛṣṇa Dīkṣita & R. V. Vaidya, English
- The State in Ancient India: A Study in the Structure and Practical Working of Political Institutions in North India in Ancient Times — Beni Prasad, English
- Ancient Indian Historical Tradition — F. E. Pargiter, English
- The Religions of India — Edward Washburn Hopkins, English
- India as Known to Pāṇini: A Study of the Cultural Material in the Ashṭādhyāyī — V. S. Agrawala, English
- Pūrva-Mīmāṃsā in its Sources — Ganganatha Jha & Umesha Mishra, English
- Cosmography and Geography in Early Indian Literature — D. C. Sircar, English
- The Arctic Home in the Vedas — Bal Gangadhar Tilak, English
- The Religion of the Veda: The Ancient Religion of India (from Rig-Veda to Upanishads) — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- The Orion, or Researches into the Antiquity of the Vedas — Bal Gangadhar Tilak, English
- Spiritual Authority and Temporal Power in the Indian Theory of Government — Ananda K. Coomaraswamy, English