Rigveda 8.7
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 8.7
- Language
- Sanskrit
8.7.1
pra yad va̍s tri̱ṣṭubha̱m iṣa̱m maru̍to̱ vipro̱ akṣa̍rat |
vi parva̍teṣu rājatha ||
O MARUTS, when the sage hath poured the Trishṭup forth as food for you, Ye shine amid the mountain-clouds.
8.7.2
yad a̱ṅga ta̍viṣīyavo̱ yāma̍ṁ śubhrā̱ aci̍dhvam |
ni parva̍tā ahāsata ||
When, Bright Ones, fain to show your might ye have determined on your course, The mountain-clouds have bent them down.
8.7.3
ud ī̍rayanta vā̱yubhi̍r vā̱śrāsa̱ḥ pṛśni̍mātaraḥ |
dhu̱kṣanta̍ pi̱pyuṣī̱m iṣa̍m ||
Loud roaring with the winds the Sons of Pṛiṣni have upraised themselves: They have poured out the streaming food.
8.7.4
vapa̍nti ma̱ruto̱ miha̱m pra ve̍payanti̱ parva̍tān |
yad yāma̱ṁ yānti̍ vā̱yubhi̍ḥ ||
The Maruts spread the mist abroad and make mountains rock and reel, When with the winds they go their way
8.7.5
ni yad yāmā̍ya vo gi̱rir ni sindha̍vo̱ vidha̍rmaṇe |
ma̱he śuṣmā̍ya yemi̱re ||
What time the rivers and the hills before your coming bowed them down, So to sustain your mighty force.
8.7.6
yu̱ṣmām̐ u̱ nakta̍m ū̱taye̍ yu̱ṣmān divā̍ havāmahe |
yu̱ṣmān pra̍ya̱ty a̍dhva̱re ||
We call on you for aid by night, on you for succour in the day, On you while sacrifice proceeds.
8.7.7
ud u̱ tye a̍ru̱ṇapsa̍vaś ci̱trā yāme̍bhir īrate |
vā̱śrā adhi̱ ṣṇunā̍ di̱vaḥ ||
These, verily, wondrous, red of hue, speed on their courses with a roar Over the ridges of the sky.
8.7.8
sṛ̱janti̍ ra̱śmim oja̍sā̱ panthā̱ṁ sūryā̍ya̱ yāta̍ve |
te bhā̱nubhi̱r vi ta̍sthire ||
With might they drop the loosened rein so that the Sun may run his course, And spread themselves with beams of light.
8.7.9
i̱mām me̍ maruto̱ gira̍m i̱maṁ stoma̍m ṛbhukṣaṇaḥ |
i̱mam me̍ vanatā̱ hava̍m ||
Accept, ye Maruts, this my song, accept ye this mine hymn of praise, Accept, Ṛibhukshans, this my call.
8.7.10
trīṇi̱ sarā̍ṁsi̱ pṛśna̍yo dudu̱hre va̱jriṇe̱ madhu̍ |
utsa̱ṁ kava̍ndham u̱driṇa̍m ||
The dappled Cows have poured three lakes, meath for the Thunder-wielding God, From the great cask, the watery cloud.
8.7.11
maru̍to̱ yad dha̍ vo di̱vaḥ su̍mnā̱yanto̱ havā̍mahe |
ā tū na̱ upa̍ gantana ||
O Maruts, quickly come to us when, longing for felicity, We call you hither from the sky.
8.7.12
yū̱yaṁ hi ṣṭhā su̍dānavo̱ rudrā̍ ṛbhukṣaṇo̱ dame̍ |
u̱ta prace̍taso̱ made̍ ||
For, Rudras and Ṛibhukshans, ye, Most Bountiful, are in the house, Wise when the gladdening draught is drunk.
8.7.13
ā no̍ ra̱yim ma̍da̱cyuta̍m puru̱kṣuṁ vi̱śvadhā̍yasam |
iya̍rtā maruto di̱vaḥ ||
O Maruts, send us down from heaven riches distilling rapturous joy, With plenteous food, sustaining all.
8.7.14
adhī̍va̱ yad gi̍rī̱ṇāṁ yāma̍ṁ śubhrā̱ aci̍dhvam |
su̱vā̱nair ma̍ndadhva̱ indu̍bhiḥ ||
When, Bright Ones, hither from the hills ye have resolved to take your way, Ye revel in the drops effused.
8.7.15
e̱tāva̍taś cid eṣāṁ su̱mnam bhi̍kṣeta̱ martya̍ḥ |
adā̍bhyasya̱ manma̍bhiḥ ||
Man should solicit with his lauds happiness which belongs to them, So great a band invincible.
8.7.16
ye dra̱psā i̍va̱ roda̍sī̱ dhama̱nty anu̍ vṛ̱ṣṭibhi̍ḥ |
utsa̍ṁ du̱hanto̱ akṣi̍tam ||
They who like fiery sparks with showers of rain blow through the heaven and earth, Milking the spring that never fails.
8.7.17
ud u̍ svā̱nebhi̍r īrata̱ ud rathai̱r ud u̍ vā̱yubhi̍ḥ |
ut stomai̱ḥ pṛśni̍mātaraḥ ||
With chariots and tumultuous roar, with tempests and with hymns of praise The Sons of Pṛiṣni hurry forth.
8.7.18
yenā̱va tu̱rvaśa̱ṁ yadu̱ṁ yena̱ kaṇva̍ṁ dhana̱spṛta̍m |
rā̱ye su tasya̍ dhīmahi ||
For wealth, we think of that whereby ye aided Yadu, Turvaṣa, And Kaṇva who obtained the spoil.
8.7.19
i̱mā u̍ vaḥ sudānavo ghṛ̱taṁ na pi̱pyuṣī̱r iṣa̍ḥ |
vardhā̍n kā̱ṇvasya̱ manma̍bhiḥ ||
May these our viands Bounteous Ones I that flow in streams like holy oil, With Kaṇva's hymns, increase your might.
8.7.20
kva̍ nū̱naṁ su̍dānavo̱ mada̍thā vṛktabarhiṣaḥ |
bra̱hmā ko va̍ḥ saparyati ||
Where, Bounteous Lords for whom the grass is trimmed, are ye rejoicing now? What Brahman is adoring you?
8.7.21
na̱hi ṣma̱ yad dha̍ vaḥ pu̱rā stome̍bhir vṛktabarhiṣaḥ |
śardhā̍m̐ ṛ̱tasya̱ jinva̍tha ||
Is it not there where ye of old, supplied with sacred grass, for lauds Inspired the strong in sacrifice?
8.7.22
sam u̱ tye ma̍ha̱tīr a̱paḥ saṁ kṣo̱ṇī sam u̱ sūrya̍m |
saṁ vajra̍m parva̱śo da̍dhuḥ ||
They brought together both the worlds, the mighty waters, and the Sun, And, joint by joint, the thunderbolt.
8.7.23
vi vṛ̱tram pa̍rva̱śo ya̍yu̱r vi parva̍tām̐ arā̱jina̍ḥ |
ca̱krā̱ṇā vṛṣṇi̱ pauṁsya̍m ||
They sundered Vṛitra limb from limb and split the gloomy mountain-clouds, Performing a heroic deed.
8.7.24
anu̍ tri̱tasya̱ yudhya̍ta̱ḥ śuṣma̍m āvann u̱ta kratu̍m |
anv indra̍ṁ vṛtra̱tūrye̍ ||
They reinforced the power and strength of Trita as he fought, and helped Indra in battle with the foe.
8.7.25
vi̱dyuddha̍stā a̱bhidya̍va̱ḥ śiprā̍ḥ śī̱rṣan hi̍ra̱ṇyayī̍ḥ |
śu̱bhrā vy a̍ñjata śri̱ye ||
They deck themselves for glory, bright, celestial, lightning in their hands, And helms of gold upon their heads.
8.7.26
u̱śanā̱ yat pa̍rā̱vata̍ u̱kṣṇo randhra̱m ayā̍tana |
dyaur na ca̍kradad bhi̱yā ||
When eagerly ye from far away came to the cavern of the Bull, He bellowed in his fear like Heaven.
8.7.27
ā no̍ ma̱khasya̍ dā̱vane 'śvai̱r hira̍ṇyapāṇibhiḥ |
devā̍sa̱ upa̍ gantana ||
Borne by your golden-footed steeds, O Gods, come hither to receive The sacrifice we offer you.
8.7.28
yad e̍ṣā̱m pṛṣa̍tī̱ rathe̱ praṣṭi̱r vaha̍ti̱ rohi̍taḥ |
yānti̍ śu̱bhrā ri̱ṇann a̱paḥ ||
When the red leader draws along their spotted deer yoked to the car. The Bright Ones come, and shed the rain.
8.7.29
su̱ṣome̍ śarya̱ṇāva̍ty ārjī̱ke pa̱styā̍vati |
ya̱yur nica̍krayā̱ nara̍ḥ ||
Sushomâ, Ṣaryaṇâvân, and Ârjîka full of homes, have they. These Heroes, sought with downward car.
8.7.30
ka̱dā ga̍cchātha maruta i̱tthā vipra̱ṁ hava̍mānam |
mā̱rḍī̱kebhi̱r nādha̍mānam ||
When, Maruts, ye come to him, the singer who invokes you thus, With favours to your suppliant?
8.7.31
kad dha̍ nū̱naṁ ka̍dhapriyo̱ yad indra̱m aja̍hātana |
ko va̍ḥ sakhi̱tva o̍hate ||
What now? where have ye still a friend since ye left Indra all alone? Who counteth on your friendship now?
8.7.32
sa̱ho ṣu ṇo̱ vajra̍hastai̱ḥ kaṇvā̍so a̱gnim ma̱rudbhi̍ḥ |
stu̱ṣe hira̍ṇyavāśībhiḥ ||
The Kaṇvas sing forth Agni's praise together with our Maruts' who Wield thunder and wear swords of gold.
8.7.33
o ṣu vṛṣṇa̱ḥ praya̍jyū̱n ā navya̍se suvi̱tāya̍ |
va̱vṛ̱tyāṁ ci̱travā̍jān ||
Hither for new felicity may I attract the Impetuous Ones, The Heroes with their wondrous strength
8.7.34
gi̱raya̍ś ci̱n ni ji̍hate̱ parśā̍nāso̱ manya̍mānāḥ |
parva̍tāś ci̱n ni ye̍mire ||
Before them sink the very hills deerning themseives abysses: yea, Even the mountains bend them down.
8.7.35
ākṣṇa̱yāvā̍no vahanty a̱ntari̍kṣeṇa̱ pata̍taḥ |
dhātā̍raḥ stuva̱te vaya̍ḥ ||
Steeds flying on their tortuous path through mid-air carry them, and give The man who lauds them strength and life.
8.7.36
a̱gnir hi jāni̍ pū̱rvyaś chando̱ na sūro̍ a̱rciṣā̍ |
te bhā̱nubhi̱r vi ta̍sthire ||
Agni was born the first of all, like Sûrya lovely with his light: With lustre these have spread abroad.
Translations (8)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Études védiques et pāṇinéennes (traductions) — Louis Renou 1955, French
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
- Vedic Hymns, Part I: Hymns to the Maruts, Rudra, Vāyu and Vāta (SBE 32) — Friedrich Max Müller 1891, English
- Hymns from the Rigveda — Arthur Anthony Macdonell 1922, English
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (21)
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Padapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- Vedic Mythology — Arthur Anthony Macdonell, English
- The Religions of India — Edward Washburn Hopkins, English
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- Mānasāra Series (I. A Dictionary of Hindu Architecture; II. Indian Architecture according to Mānasāra-Śilpaśāstra; III. Mānasāra on Architecture and Sculpture: Sanskrit Text; IV. Architecture of Mānasāra: Translation; V. Architecture of Mānasāra: Illustrations; VI. Hindu Architecture in India and Abroad; VII. An Encyclopaedia of Hindu Architecture) — Prasanna Kumar Acharya, English
- Minerals and Metals in Ancient India — Arun Kumar Biswas & Sulekha Biswas, English
- A History of Agriculture in India — M. S. Randhawa, English
- The Science of the Śulba: A Study in Early Hindu Geometry — Bibhutibhusan Datta, English
- A History of Sanskrit Literature — Arthur A. Macdonell, English
- The Arctic Home in the Vedas — Bal Gangadhar Tilak, English
- The Religion of the Veda: The Ancient Religion of India (from Rig-Veda to Upanishads) — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Elements of Buddhist Iconography — Ananda K. Coomaraswamy, English