Rigveda 8.74
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 8.74
- Language
- Sanskrit
8.74.1
vi̱śo-vi̍śo vo̱ ati̍thiṁ vāja̱yanta̍ḥ purupri̱yam |
a̱gniṁ vo̱ durya̱ṁ vaca̍ḥ stu̱ṣe śū̱ṣasya̱ manma̍bhiḥ ||
EXERTING all our strength with thoughts of power we glorify in speech Agni your dear familiar Friend, the darling Guest in every home.
8.74.2
yaṁ janā̍so ha̱viṣma̍nto mi̱traṁ na sa̱rpirā̍sutim |
pra̱śaṁsa̍nti̱ praśa̍stibhiḥ ||
Whom, served with sacrificial oil like Mitra, men presenting gifts Eulogize with their songs of praise
8.74.3
panyā̍ṁsaṁ jā̱tave̍dasa̱ṁ yo de̱vatā̱ty udya̍tā |
ha̱vyāny aira̍yad di̱vi ||
Much-lauded Jâtavedas, him who bears oblations up to heaven Prepared in service of the Gods.
8.74.4
āga̍nma vṛtra̱hanta̍ma̱ṁ jyeṣṭha̍m a̱gnim āna̍vam |
yasya̍ śru̱tarvā̍ bṛ̱hann ā̱rkṣo anī̍ka̱ edha̍te ||
To noblest Agni, Friend of man, best Vṛitra-slayer, are we come, Him in whose presenceṚiksha's son, mighty Ṣrutarvan, waxes great;
8.74.5
a̱mṛta̍ṁ jā̱tave̍dasaṁ ti̱ras tamā̍ṁsi darśa̱tam |
ghṛ̱tāha̍vana̱m īḍya̍m ||
To deathless Jâtavedas, meet for praise, adored, with sacred oil, Visible through the gloom of night
8.74.6
sa̱bādho̱ yaṁ janā̍ i̱me̱3̱̍ 'gniṁ ha̱vyebhi̱r īḻa̍te |
juhvā̍nāso ya̱tasru̍caḥ ||
Even Agni whom these priestly men worship with sacrificial gifts, With lifted ladles offering them.
8.74.7
i̱yaṁ te̱ navya̍sī ma̱tir agne̱ adhā̍yy a̱smad ā |
mandra̱ sujā̍ta̱ sukra̱to 'mū̍ra̱ dasmāti̍the ||
O Agni, this our newest hymn hath been addressed from us to thee, O cheerful Guest, well-born, most wise, worker of wonders, ne'er deceived.
8.74.8
sā te̍ agne̱ śaṁta̍mā̱ cani̍ṣṭhā bhavatu pri̱yā |
tayā̍ vardhasva̱ suṣṭu̍taḥ ||
Agni, may it be dear to thee, most grateful, and exceeding sweet: Grow mightier, eulogized therewith.
8.74.9
sā dyu̱mnair dyu̱mninī̍ bṛ̱had upo̍pa̱ śrava̍si̱ śrava̍ḥ |
dadhī̍ta vṛtra̱tūrye̍ ||
Splendid with splendours may it be, and in the battle with the foe Add loftier glory to thy fame.
8.74.10
aśva̱m id gāṁ ra̍tha̱prāṁ tve̱ṣam indra̱ṁ na satpa̍tim |
yasya̱ śravā̍ṁsi̱ tūrva̍tha̱ panya̍m-panyaṁ ca kṛ̱ṣṭaya̍ḥ ||
Steed, cow, a lord of heroes, bright like Indra, who shall fill the car. Whose high renown ye celebrate, and people praise each glorious deed.
8.74.11
yaṁ tvā̍ go̱pava̍no gi̱rā cani̍ṣṭhad agne aṅgiraḥ |
sa pā̍vaka śrudhī̱ hava̍m ||
Thou whom Gopavana made glad with song, O Agni Angiras, Hear this my call, thou Holy One.
8.74.12
yaṁ tvā̱ janā̍sa̱ īḻa̍te sa̱bādho̱ vāja̍sātaye |
sa bo̍dhi vṛtra̱tūrye̍ ||
Thou whom the priestly folk implore to aid the gathering of the spoil, Such be thou in the fight with foes.
8.74.13
a̱haṁ hu̍vā̱na ā̱rkṣe śru̱tarva̍ṇi mada̱cyuti̍ |
śardhā̍ṁsīva stukā̱vinā̍m mṛ̱kṣā śī̱rṣā ca̍tu̱rṇām ||
I, called to him who reels with joy, Ṣrutarvan, Riksha’s son, shall stroke The heads of four presented steeds, like the long wool of fleecy rams.
8.74.14
māṁ ca̱tvāra̍ ā̱śava̱ḥ śavi̍ṣṭhasya dravi̱tnava̍ḥ |
su̱rathā̍so a̱bhi prayo̱ vakṣa̱n vayo̱ na tugrya̍m ||
Four coursers with a splendid car, Savistha’s horses, fleet of foot, Shall bring me to the sacred feast, as flying steeds brought Tugra’s son.
8.74.15
sa̱tyam it tvā̍ mahenadi̱ paru̱ṣṇy ava̍ dediśam |
nem ā̍po aśva̱dāta̍ra̱ḥ śavi̍ṣṭhād asti̱ martya̍ḥ ||
The very truth do I declare to thee, Parushṇî, mighty flood. Waters! no man is there who gives more horses than Savishtha gives.
Translations (6)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Études védiques et pāṇinéennes (traductions) — Louis Renou 1955, French
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (18)
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- Ancient Indian Historical Tradition — F. E. Pargiter, English
- Padapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- Ancient Indian Education (Brahmanical and Buddhist) — Radhakumud Mookerji, English
- Die Kosmographie der Inder nach den Quellen dargestellt — Willibald Kirfel, German
- Vedic Mythology — Arthur Anthony Macdonell, English
- Subodhinīpaddhati — Śivarāma 1615, Sanskrit
- Spiritual Authority and Temporal Power in the Indian Theory of Government — Ananda K. Coomaraswamy, English
- Āgneyaparvasāman — Sanskrit