Rigveda 8.77
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 8.77
- Language
- Sanskrit
8.77.1
ja̱jñā̱no nu śa̱takra̍tu̱r vi pṛ̍ccha̱d iti̍ mā̱tara̍m |
ka u̱grāḥ ke ha̍ śṛṇvire ||
SCARCELY was Ṣatakratu, born when of his Mother he inquired, Who are the mighty? Who are famed?
8.77.2
ād ī̍ṁ śava̱sy a̍bravīd aurṇavā̱bham a̍hī̱śuva̍m |
te pu̍tra santu ni̱ṣṭura̍ḥ ||
Then Ṣavasî declared to him Aurṇavâbha, Ahîṣuva: Son, these be they thou must o'erthrow
8.77.3
sam it tān vṛ̍tra̱hākhi̍da̱t khe a̱rām̐ i̍va̱ kheda̍yā |
pravṛ̍ddho dasyu̱hābha̍vat ||
The Vritra-slayer smote them all as spokes are hammered into naves: The Dasyu-killer waxed in might.
8.77.4
eka̍yā prati̱dhāpi̍bat sā̱kaṁ sarā̍ṁsi tri̱ṁśata̍m |
indra̱ḥ soma̍sya kāṇu̱kā ||
Then Indra at a single draught drank the contents of thirty pails, Pails that were filled with Soma juice.
8.77.5
a̱bhi ga̍ndha̱rvam a̍tṛṇad abu̱dhneṣu̱ raja̱ḥsv ā |
indro̍ bra̱hmabhya̱ id vṛ̱dhe ||
Indra in groundless realms of space pierced the Gandharva through, that he Might make Brahmans' strength increase.
8.77.6
nir ā̍vidhyad gi̱ribhya̱ ā dhā̱raya̍t pa̱kvam o̍da̱nam |
indro̍ bu̱ndaṁ svā̍tatam ||
Down from the mountains Indra shot hither his well-directed shaft: He gained the ready brew of rice.
8.77.7
śa̱tabra̍dhna̱ iṣu̱s tava̍ sa̱hasra̍parṇa̱ eka̱ it |
yam i̍ndra cakṛ̱ṣe yuja̍m ||
One only is that shaft of thine, with thousand feathers, hundred barbs, Which, Indra, thou hast made thy friend.
8.77.8
tena̍ sto̱tṛbhya̱ ā bha̍ra̱ nṛbhyo̱ nāri̍bhyo̱ atta̍ve |
sa̱dyo jā̱ta ṛ̍bhuṣṭhira ||
Strong as the Ribhus at thy birth, therewith to those who praise thee, men, And women, bring thou food to eat.
8.77.9
e̱tā cyau̱tnāni̍ te kṛ̱tā varṣi̍ṣṭhāni̱ parī̍ṇasā |
hṛ̱dā vī̱ḍv a̍dhārayaḥ ||
By thee these exploits were achieved, the mightiest deeds, abundantly: Firm in thy heart thou settest them.
8.77.10
viśvet tā viṣṇu̱r ābha̍rad urukra̱mas tveṣi̍taḥ |
śa̱tam ma̍hi̱ṣān kṣī̍rapā̱kam o̍da̱naṁ va̍rā̱ham indra̍ emu̱ṣam ||
All these things Vishṇu brought, the Lord of ample stride whom thou hadst sent- A hundred buffaloes, a brew of rice and milk: and Indra, slew the ravening boar
8.77.11
tu̱vi̱kṣaṁ te̱ sukṛ̍taṁ sū̱maya̱ṁ dhanu̍ḥ sā̱dhur bu̱ndo hi̍ra̱ṇyaya̍ḥ |
u̱bhā te̍ bā̱hū raṇyā̱ susa̍ṁskṛta ṛdū̱pe ci̍d ṛdū̱vṛdhā̍ ||
Most deadly is thy bow, successful, fashioned well: good is thine arrow, decked with gold. Warlike and well equipped thine arms are, which increase sweetness for him who drinks the sweet.
Translations (5)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (19)
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- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
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- History of Indian Medicine, containing Notices, Biographical and Bibliographical, of the Āyurvedic Physicians and their Works on Medicine — Girindranath Mukhopadhyaya, English
- Śūdras in Ancient India: A Social History of the Lower Order down to circa A.D. 600 — R. S. Sharma, English
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- Die Religion des Veda — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- Padapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- The Arctic Home in the Vedas — Bal Gangadhar Tilak, English
- Nitimanjari-dyadvivedin (ed. Sītārāma Jayarāma Jośī) — Sanskrit