Maitrayaniya Upanishad 6.5
Maitrāyaṇīyopaniṣad 6.5
- Language
- Sanskrit
6.5
athānyatrāpyuktaṃ svanavatyeṣāsyastanuryā omiti strīpuṃnapuṃsaketi liṅgavatī eṣā'thāgnirvāyurāditya iti bhāsvati eṣā atha brahma rudro viṣṇurityadhipativatī eṣā'tha gārhapatyo dakṣiṇāgnirāhavanīyā iti mukhavatī eṣā'tha ṛgyajuḥsāmeti vijñānavatī eṣā bhūrbhuvaḥsvariti lokavatī eṣā'tha bhūtaṃ bhavyaṃ bhaviṣyaditi kālavatī eṣā'tha prāṇo'gniḥ sūrya iti pratāpavatī eṣā'thānnamāpaścandramā ityāpyāyanavatī eṣā'tha buddhirmano'haṅkārā iti cetanavatī eṣā'tha prāṇo'pāno vyāna iti prāṇavatī eṣeti ata omityuktenaitāḥ prastutā arcitā arpitā bhavantīti evaṃ hyāhaitadvai satyakāma parāṃ cāparāṃ ca brahma yadomityetadakṣaramiti ||
5. Now, it has elsewhere been said: 'This, namely *a*, *u*, and *m* [= *Om*], is the sound-form of this [Ātman, Soul].'
Feminine, masculine, and neuter: this is the sex-form.
Fire, wind, and sun: this is the light-form.
Brahmā, Rudra, and Vishṇu: this is the lordship-form.
The Gārhapatya sacrificial fire, the Dakshiṇāgni sacrificial fire, and the Āhavanīya sacrificial fire: this is the mouth-form.
The Rig-Veda, the Yajur-Veda, and the Sāma-Veda: this is the understanding-form.
Earth (*bhūr*), atmosphere (*bhuvas*), and sky (*svar*): this is the world-form.
Past, present, and future: this is the time-form.
Breath, fire, and sun: this is the heat-form.
Food, water, and moon: this is the swelling-form.
Intellect (*buddhi*), mind (*manas*), and egoism (*ahaṃkāra*): this is the intelligence-form.
The Prāṇa breath, the Apāna breath, and the Vyāna breath: this is the breath-form.
Hence these are praised, honored, and included by saying *Om*. For thus has it been said: 'This syllable *Om*, verily, O Satyakāma, is both the higher and the lower Brahma.'
Translations (2)
- The Thirteen Principal Upanishads — Robert Ernest Hume 1921, English
- The Upanishads, Part II (SBE 15): Maitrâyaṇa-brâhmaṇa-upanishad — Friedrich Max Müller 1884, English
Commentaries (3)
- Maitryupaniṣaddīpikā (Rāmatīrtha) — Rāmatīrtha, Sanskrit
- Commentary of Upaniṣadbrahmayogin — Upaniṣadbrahmayogin, Sanskrit
- Maitrāyaṇīyopaniṣadvivaraṇa — Upaniṣadbrahmayogī, Sanskrit
Linked texts (6)
- Īśādiviṃśottaraśatopaniṣadaḥ — Sanskrit
- Maitrāyaṇīyāraṇyaka — Sanskrit
- The Religion and Philosophy of the Veda and Upanishads — Arthur Berriedale Keith, English
- The Philosophy of the Upanishads — Paul Deussen & A. S. Geden, English
- Upaniṣatsaṃgraha — Sanskrit
- Maitrāyaṇīyopaniṣad or Maitryupaniṣad — Sanskrit