Agniveshyagrihyasutra 2.5.8
Āgniveśyagṛhyasūtra 2.5.8
- Language
- Sanskrit
2.5.8.1
atha śūlagavaḥ saṃvatsare saṃvatsare mārgaśīrṣapaurṇamāsyāṃ kriyeta \
Now, the spit-ox sacrifice. Year after year, it should be performed on the full moon of Mārgaśīrṣa,
2.5.8.2
api vārdrāyām araṇye 'gnimupasamādhāya saṃparistīryā praṇītābhyaḥ kṛtvā barhirādāya gāmupākaroti īśānāya tvā juṣṭamupākaromi iti \
or under Ārdrā. Having built the fire in the forest, having strewn all around, having performed [the rites] up to the carrying of the Praṇītā water, having taken the barhis grass, he dedicates the cow with: "I dedicate you, agreeable to Īśāna."
2.5.8.3
tūṣṇīmityeke \
"Silently," say some.
2.5.8.4
tāmatraiva pratīcīnaśirasīm udīcīnapadīṃ sajñapayati \
Right there, he immolates her with her head turned to the west and feet turned to the north.
2.5.8.5
tasyai saṃjñaptāyā adbhirabhiṣekam \
For her, once immolated, there is aspersion with water.
2.5.8.6
prāṇānāpyāyya tūṣṇīṃ vapāmutkhidya hṛdayamuddhārayati \
Having replenished the vital breaths, having pulled out the omentum silently, he takes out the heart,
2.5.8.7
prajñātāni cāvadānāni \
and the customary cut-off portions.
2.5.8.8
tānye teṣveva śūleṣūpanīkṣyaitasminnevāgnau śrapayanti \
Having pierced them on these very spits, they cook them in this very fire.
2.5.8.9
athaitāni śūlebhyo 'parikṣipya punaḥ kumbhyāṃ niśrapayanti \
Then, having removed them from the spits, they boil them down again in a cooking pot.
2.5.8.10
athaitāni abhighāritānyudvāsya pratiṣṭhitamabhighārayati \
Then, having removed them after basting with clarified butter, he bastes [them] when set down.
2.5.8.11
paridhānaprabhṛtyāgnimukhāt kṛtvā daivatamāvāhayati ā tvā vahantu harayaḥ sacetasaḥ śvetairaśvaiḥ saha ketumadbhiḥ \
Having performed [the rites] from the laying of the enclosing sticks up to the face of the fire, he invokes the deity: "May the tawny horses bring you, mindful, along with white horses having banners;
2.5.8.12
vātājitairmaghavadbhirmanojavairāyāhi śīdhraṃ mama havyāya śarvom iti \
swift as the wind, bountiful, fleet as thought, come quickly to my oblation, O Śarva! Om."
2.5.8.13
atha sruveṇoṣastīrṇābhighāritāṃ juhoti \
Then, with the sruva dipping-spoon, he offers [the omentum] that has been under-poured and basted [with clarified butter].
2.5.8.14
sahasrāṇi sahasraśa iti puronuvākyāmanūcya īśānaṃ tvā bhuvanānāmabhiśriyam iti yājyayā juhoti \
Having recited the invitatory verse, "Thousands by thousands...", he offers with the offering verse, "Thee, Īśāna, the glory of the worlds...".
2.5.8.15
athājyāhutīrupajuhoti \
Then he offers subsidiary clarified butter oblations.
2.5.8.16
atraitānyavadānānīḍāsūne pracchidyaudanaṃ māṃsaṃ yūṣamityājyena samudāyutya mekṣaṇenopaghātaṃ pūrvārdhe juhoti \
Here, having sliced these cut-off portions upon the offering platter, having mixed together the boiled rice, meat, and broth with clarified butter, he offers them by scooping with the wooden ladle in the eastern half [of the fire], saying:
2.5.8.17
bhavāya devāya svāhā śarvāya devāya svāhā īśānāya devāya svāhā paśupataye devāya svāhā rudrāya devāya svāhā ugrāya devāya svāhā bhīmāya devāya svāhā mahate devāya svāhā iti \
"Svāhā to the god Bhava! Svāhā to the god Śarva! Svāhā to the god Īśāna! Svāhā to the god Paśupati! Svāhā to the god Rudra! Svāhā to the god Ugra! Svāhā to the god Bhīma! Svāhā to the god Mahān!"
2.5.8.18
atha madhye bhavasya devasya patnyai svāhā śarvasya devasya patnyai svāhā īśānasya devasya patnyai svāhā paśupaterdevasya patnyai svāhā rudrasya devasya patnyai svāhā ugrasya devasya patnyai svāhā bhīmasya devasya patnyai svāhā mahato devasya patnyai svāhā iti \
Then in the middle [he offers]: "Svāhā to the wife of the god Bhava! Svāhā to the wife of the god Śarva! Svāhā to the wife of the god Īśāna! Svāhā to the wife of the god Paśupati! Svāhā to the wife of the god Rudra! Svāhā to the wife of the god Ugra! Svāhā to the wife of the god Bhīma! Svāhā to the wife of the god Mahān!"
2.5.8.19
athāparārdhe juhoti \
Then he offers in the western half:
2.5.8.20
bhavasya devasya sutāya svāhā śarvasya devasya sutāya svāhā īśānasya devasya sutāya svāhā paśupaterdevasya sutāya svāhā rudrasya devasya sutāya svāhā ugrasya devasya sutāya svāhā bhīmasya devasya sutāya svāhā mahato devasya sutāya svāhā iti \
"Svāhā to the son of the god Bhava! Svāhā to the son of the god Śarva! Svāhā to the son of the god Īśāna! Svāhā to the son of the god Paśupati! Svāhā to the son of the god Rudra! Svāhā to the son of the god Ugra! Svāhā to the son of the god Bhīma! Svāhā to the son of the god Mahān!"
2.5.8.21
athājyāhutīrjuhoti \
Then he offers clarified butter oblations,
2.5.8.22
namaste rudra manyava ityāntādanuvākasya \
with "Homage to your wrath, O Rudra..." up to the end of the section.
2.5.8.23
sviṣṭakṛtprabhṛti siddhamā dhenuvarapradānāt \
From the Sviṣṭakṛt oblation onward, [the ritual] is established up to the giving of a choice cow [as dakṣiṇā].
2.5.8.24
athāpareṇāgnimarkaparṇeṣu hutaśeṣaṃ nidadhāti yo rudro agnau yo apsu ya oṣadhīṣu yo rudro viśvā bhuvanā viveśa tasmai rudrāya namo astu iti \
Then, behind the fire, he places the remnant of the oblation upon arka leaves with: "Rudra who is in the fire, who is in the waters, who is in the plants, Rudra who has entered all worlds—to that Rudra be homage!"
2.5.8.25
sthālīsaṃkṣāḷanamājyaśeṣamudakaśeṣaṃ ca pātryāṃ samānīya vetasaśākhayāvokṣya triḥ pradakṣiṇaṃ gāḥ paryeti ā gāvo agmannuta bhadramakran ityetena sūktena \
Having collected the washings of the cooking pot, the remainder of the clarified butter, and the remainder of the water into a vessel, and having sprinkled [the cattle] with a reed branch, he goes clockwise three times around the cows with this hymn: "The cows have come and brought good fortune...".
2.5.8.26
mahat svastyayanamācakṣate \
They call it a great rite for well-being.
2.5.8.27
atha yadi gāṃ na labhate meṣamajaṃ vālabhate \
Now, if he does not obtain a cow, he seizes a ram or a goat.
2.5.8.28
īśānasthālīpākaṃ vā śrapayati yad gavā kāryam \
Or he cooks a pot of boiled rice for Īśāna, performing what is to be done with a cow.
2.5.8.29
sa śūlagavo vyākhyātaḥ \
That spit-ox sacrifice has been explained.
2.5.8.30
evamevāṣṭamyāṃ pradoṣe kriyetaitāvadeva nānā \
In this very way it should be performed on the eighth lunar day in the evening; this alone is different:
2.5.8.31
nātropākaraṇaṃ paśoḥ \\8\\
there is no dedicating of an animal here. ||8
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Linked texts (4)
- Bhāradvājagṛhyasūtra — Sanskrit
- Śāntikamalākara — Kamalākarabhaṭṭa 1587, Sanskrit
- Ekāgnikāṇḍa — Sanskrit
- Ācārabhūṣaṇa — Tryambaka rāma oka 1794, Sanskrit