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Gobhilagrihyasutra 1.9

Gobhilagṛhyasūtra 1.9

Language
Sanskrit

1.9.1

- athai 'tad dhavirucchiṣṭam udag udvāsyo 'ddhṛtya brahmaṇe prayacchet,

He then should take away the remnants of the Havis in a northern direction, should take them out (of the vessel in which they are), and should give them to the Brahman.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.2

- taṃ titarpayiṣet;

He should try to satiate him.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.3

brāhmaṇasya tṛptim anu tṛpyāmī 'ti ha yajñasya vedayante-,

They say indeed with regard to sacrifice: 'Through the Brâhmana's being satiated (with sacrificial food) I become satiated myself.'

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.4

atha yad asyā 'nyad annam upasiddhaṃ syāt.

Then (he should give to the Brahman) what other food has just become ready.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.5

atha brāhmaṇān bhakteno 'pepset.

Then he should try to gain the favour of Brâhmanas by (gifts of) food.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.6

- pūrṇapātro dakṣiṇā, taṃ brahmaṇe dadyāt;

A full vessel constitutes the fee for the sacrifice; that he should give to the Brahman.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.7

kam̐saṃ camasaṃ vā 'nnasya pūrayitvā kṛtasya vā 'kṛtasya vā 'pi vā phalānām evai, 'taṃ pūrṇapātram ity ācakṣate

A brazen vessel or a wooden cup which has been filled with food, with prepared food or with raw food, or even only with fruits: this they call a full vessel.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.8

- brahmai 'vai 'ka ṛtvik;

The Brahman is the only officiating priest at the Pâkayagñas.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.9

pākayajñeṣu svayaṃ hotā bhavati-

(The sacrificer) himself is Hotri.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.10

pūrṇapātro 'vamaḥ pākayajñānāṃ dakṣiṇā,

A full vessel (see Sûtra 7) is the lowest sacrificial fee at a Pâkayagña.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.11

aparimitaṃ parārdhyam;

The highest is unlimited.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.12

api ha sudāḥ paijavana aindrāgnena sthālīpākene 'ṣṭvā śataṃ sahasrāṇi dadau.

Thus Sudâs Paigavana, after having offered the sacrifice of a mess of cooked food to Indra and Agni, gave one hundred thousand (cows as the sacrificial fee).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.13

atha yadi gṛhye 'gnau sāyaṃprātarhomayor vā darśapūrṇamāsayor vā havyaṃ vā hotāraṃ vā nā 'dhigacchet, kathaṃ kuryād iti.

Now if he should not be able to get for the morning or for the evening oblation, or for the sacrifices of the full or of the new moon at his (sacred) domestic fire, any substance fit for sacrifice or a person who could sacrifice (instead of himself, if he is prevented): what ought he to do?

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.14

ā sāyamāhuteḥ prātarāhutir nā 'tyety, ā prātarāhuteḥ sāyamāhutir; ā 'māvāsyāyāḥ paurṇamāsaṃ nā 'tyety, ā paurṇamāsyā āmāvāsyam:

Until the evening oblation the (time for the) morning oblation is not elapsed, nor the (time for the) evening oblation until the morning oblation. Until the new moon the (time for the) sacrifice of the full moon is not elapsed, nor the (time for the) sacrifice of the new moon until the full moon.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.15

etenai 'vā 'vakāśena havyaṃ vā hotāraṃ vā lipseta;

During that interval he should try to obtain sacrificial food or to find a sacrificer.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.16

api vā yajñiyānām evau 'ṣadhivanaspatīnāṃ phalāni vā palāśāni vā śrapayitvā juhuyāt.

Or (if he does not succeed in this) he should cook fruits or leaves of trees or herbs which are sacrificially pure, and should sacrifice them.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.17

apy apa evā 'ntato juhuyād iti ha smā ''ha pākayajña aiḍo, hutaṃ hy eva;

Or he should at least sacrifice water; thus has said Pâkayagña, the son of Idâ. For (even if he offers only water) the sacrifice has been performed.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.18

ahutasya prāyaścittaṃ bhavatī 'ti;

And there is an expiation for one who has not sacrificed.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.19

nā 'vrato brāhmaṇaḥ syād iti.

And, (says Pâkayagña,) a Brâhmana should not omit to keep his vow.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.20

athā 'py udāharanti.

Here they say also:

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.21

yāvan na hūyetā, 'bhojanenai 'va tāvat saṃtanuyāt;

He should keep (his vow) during that time in which he does not sacrifice, by abstaining from food.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.22

atha yadā 'dhigacchet, pratijuhuyāt.

When he then has obtained (the necessary substances for sacrificing), he should make up for the (omitted) oblations.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.23

evam apy asya vrataṃ saṃtataṃ bhavatī 'ti.

For thus also his vow has been duly kept.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.24

- eṣo 'ta ūrdhvaṃ havirāhutiṣu nyāyaḥ:

These rules (which have been given with regard to the sacrifices of the full and new moon) are valid for the Havis oblations which will be stated hereafter.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.25

mantrānte svāhākāraḥ.

After the end of the Mantra follows the word Svâhâ.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.26

ājyāhutiṣv ājyam eva saṃskṛtyo 'paghātaṃ juhuyād, nā ''jyabhāgau na sviṣṭakṛt.

At Âgya oblations he should only prepare that Âgya (chap. 7, 28) and should sacrifice it, picking out portions of it. (He should) not (sacrifice) the two Âgya portions nor the Svishtakrit.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.27

ājyāhutiṣv anādeśe purastāc co 'pariṣṭāc ca mahāvyāhṛtibhir homaḥ.

At Âgya oblations he should, if no special rule is given, sacrifice with the Mahâvyâhritis before and after (the chief ceremonies).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.28

yathā pāṇigrahaṇe, tathā cūḍākarmaṇy upanayane godāne.

As at the wedding, thus at the tonsure (of the child's head), the initiation (of the Brahmakârin), and at the cutting of the beard.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

1.9.29

apavṛtte karmaṇi, vāmadevyagānaṃ śāntyarthaṃ śāntyartham.
iti prathamaḥ prapāṭhakaḥ.

At the end of the ceremony the Vâmadevya is sung for the sake of averting evil. The Vâmadevya is sung for the sake of averting evil.
End of the First Prapâthaka.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

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