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Gobhilagrihyasutra 4.2

Gobhilagṛhyasūtra 4.2

Language
Sanskrit

4.2.1

- śvas tato 'nvaṣṭakyam,

On the following day the Anvashtakya (ceremony is performed),

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.2

aparaśvo vā.

Or on the day which follows after that.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.3

dakṣiṇapūrve 'ṣṭamadeśe parivārayanti,

To the south-east (of the house), in the intermediate direction (between south and east), they partition off (a place with mats or the like).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.4

tathāyatam,

The long-side (of that place should lie) in the same (direction).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.5

tathāmukhaiḥ kṛtyam,

They should perform (the ceremonies) turning their faces towards the same (direction).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.6

caturavarārdhyān prakramān.

(It should measure) at least four prakramas (i.e. steps).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.7

paścād upasaṃcāraḥ.

(It should have) its entrance from the west.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.8

uttarārdhe parivṛtasya lakṣaṇaṃ kṛtvā 'gniṃ praṇayanti.

In the northern part of that enclosure they make the Lakshana and carry the fire (to that place).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.9

paścād agner ulūkhalaṃ dṛm̐hayitvā sakṛtsaṃgṛhītaṃ vrīhimuṣṭim avahanti savyottarābhyāṃ pāṇibhyām.

To the west of the fire he places a mortar so that it stands firmly, and husks, holding his left hand uppermost, one handful of rice-grains which he has seized with one grasp.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.10

yadā vituṣāḥ syuḥ,

When (the rice) has been husked,

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.11

sakṛd eva suphalīkṛtān kurvīta.

He should once carefully remove the husks.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.12

athā 'muṣmāc ca sakthno mām̐sapeśīm avakṛtya navāyāṃ sūnāyām aṇuśaś chedayet,

And then he should cut off a lump of flesh from that thigh and should cut it in small pieces on a new slaughtering-bench,

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.13

yathā mām̐sābhighārāḥ piṇḍā bhaviṣyantī 'ti.

(With the intention) that the Pindas (or lumps of food offered to the Manes) should be thoroughly mixed up with flesh.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.14

tasminn evā 'gnau śrapayaty odanacaruṃ ca mām̐sacaruṃ ca pṛthaṅ, mekṣaṇābhyāṃ prasavyam udāyuvan;

On the same fire he cooks one mess of rice-grains and one of meat, stirring up the one and the other separately, from right to left, with the two pot-ladles.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.15

śṛtāv abhighārya, dakṣiṇo 'dvāsya na pratyabhighārayet.

After he has cooked them, he should pour (Âgya) on them, should take them from the fire towards the south, and should not pour (Âgya) on them again.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.16

- dakṣiṇārdhe parivṛtasya tisraḥ karṣūḥ khanayet pūrvopakramāḥ,

In the southern part of the enclosure (Sûtras 3 seq.) he should have three pits dug, so that the eastern (pit is dug) first,

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.17

prādeśāyāmāś, caturaṅgulapṛthvīs, tathāvakhātāḥ.

One span in length, four inches in breadth and in depth.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.18

pūrvasyāḥ karṣvāḥ purastāl lakṣaṇaṃ kṛtvā 'gniṃ praṇayanti;

Having made the Lakshana to the east of the eastern pit, they carry the fire (to that place).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.19

apareṇa karṣūḥ paryāhṛtya lakṣaṇe nidadhyāt.

Having carried the fire round the pits on their west side, he should put it down on the Lakshana.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.20

sakṛdācchinnaṃ darbhamuṣṭiṃ stṛṇoti,

He strews (round the fire) one handful of Darbha grass which he has cut off in one portion.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.21

karṣūś ca

And (he strews it into) the pits,

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.22

pūrvopakramāḥ.

Beginning with the eastern (pit).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.23

paścāt karṣūṇāṃ svastaram āstārayet,

To the west of the pits he should have a layer spread out,

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.24

dakṣiṇāgraiḥ kuśaiḥ,

Of southward-pointed Kusa grass,

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.25

dakṣiṇāpravaṇam,

Inclined towards the south.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.26

vṛṣīṃ co 'padadhyāt;

And he should put a mat on it.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.27

tatrā 'smā āharanty ekaikaśaḥ savyaṃ bāhum anu:

To that (layer of grass) they fetch for him (the following sacrificial implements), one by one, from right to left:

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.28

carusthālyau mekṣaṇe kam̐saṃ darvīm udakam iti,

The two pots in which sacrificial food has been cooked (Sûtra 14), the two pot-ladles (Sûtra 14), one brazen vessel, one Darvî (spoon), and water.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.29

- patnī barhiṣi śilāṃ nidhāya sthagaraṃ pinaṣṭi,

(The sacrificer's) wife places a stone on the Barhis and pounds (on that stone the fragrant substance called) Sthagara.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.30

tasyāṃ cai 'vā 'ñjanaṃ nighṛṣya tisro darbhapiñjūlīr añjati savyantarāḥ,

And on the same (stone) she grinds some collyrium, and anoints therewith three Darbha blades, including the interstices (between the single blades?).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.31

- tailaṃ co 'pakalpayet

He should also get some oil made from sesamum seeds,

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.32

kṣaumadaśāṃ ca.

And a piece of linen tape.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.33

śucau deśe brāhmaṇān anindyān ayugmān udaṅmukhān upaveśya,

After he has invited an odd number of blameless Brâhmanas, whose faces should be turned towards the north, to sit down on a pure spot,

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.34

darbhān pradāya,

And has given them Darbha grass (in order that they may sit down thereon),

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.35

udakapūrvaṃ tilodakaṃ dadāti pitur nāma gṛhītvā: 'sāv etat te tilodakaṃ,, ye cā 'tra tvā 'nu yām̐ś ca tvam anu, tasmai te svadhe 'ti;

He gives them (pure) water and afterwards sesamum-water, pronouncing his father's name, 'N.N.! To thee this sesamum-water, and to those who follow thee here, and to those whom thou followest. To thee Svadhâ!'

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.36

apa upaspṛśyai 'vam eve 'tarayoḥ.

After he has touched water, (he does) the same for the other two.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.37

tathā gandhān.-

In the same way (he gives them) perfumes.

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.38

agnau kariṣyāmī 'ty āmantraṇaṃ hoṣyataḥ;

The words in which he addresses (the Brâhmanas) when going to sacrifice, are, 'I shall offer it into the fire.'

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

4.2.39

kurv ity ukte, kam̐se carū samavadāya mekṣaṇeno 'paghātaṃ juhuyāt svāhā somāya pitṛmata iti pūrvāṃ, svāhā 'gnaye kavyavāhanāya ity uttarām.-

After they have replied, 'Offer it,' he should cut off (the prescribed portions) from the two messes of cooked food (Sûtra 14), (and should put those portions) into the brazen vessel. He then should sacrifice, picking out (portions of the Havis) with the pot-ladle, the first (oblation) with (the words), 'Svâhâ to Soma Pitrimat,' the second with (the words), 'Svâhâ to Agni Kavyavâhana' (MB. II, 3, 1. 2).

Hermann Oldenberg 1892, The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30)

Translations (1)

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