Manasara Series (I. A Dictionary of Hindu Architecture; II. Indian Architecture according to Manasara-Shilpashastra; III. Manasara on Architecture and Sculpture: Sanskrit Text; IV. Architecture of Manasara: Translation; V. Architecture of Manasara: Illustrations; VI. Hindu Architecture in India and Abroad; VII. An Encyclopaedia of Hindu Architecture) v7.c47.869

v7.c47.869

The technical names of the proportions of the height are significant. The first one is called ‘śāntika’ or peaceful. In this proportion the height is equal to the breadth (*M.*, xxxv line 22); and this is aesthetically a gracefu proportion. The second one is called ‘paushṭika’ which might be rendered as strong, eminent, rich, complete, or perfect. In this proportion the height is 1 1/4 of the breadth (*ibid.*, line 22); and this would give the building a good stability. The third one is called ‘jayada’ or joy-giving. In this proportion the height is 1 1/2 of the breadth (*ibid.*, line 22); and this gives a pleasant appearance to the building. The fourth one has two names, ·sarva-kāmika’ or good in every way, and ‘dhanada’ or wealth-giving. In this proportion the height is 1 3/4 of the breadth (*ibid.*, line 23); and according to the literal meaning of the term ‘sarvakāmika’ this would make the building strong as well as beautiful. The fifth or last one is called ‘adbhuta’ or marvellous. In this proportion the height is twice the breadth (*ibid.*, line 22); and this would give a wonderful loftiness and gorgeous look to the building.