Indian Architecture (Buddhist and Hindu Periods) c36.32

c36.32

But although in extent it is moderately large, the design of the building is such that it presents little spatial effect as its exterior is broken up by repeated projections and angular surfaces, while the narrow halls of the interior are filled with many pillars closely spaced. The average height of the exterior elevation is 25 feet, but even if the towers and roofs above this were in position, it is doubtful whether it would ever have assumed the appearance of a reasonably co-ordinated composition, as its total conception in two distinct portions could only have produced a balanced grouping of parts, but no effect of a corporate unity. Externally, a certain amount of contrast is obtained by the change of form between the treatment of the sanctuary on the one hand, and the assembly hall on the other, the junction being harmonised in a very skilful manner by the interposition of a massive and profusely decorated buttress. The sanctuary, being stellate on plan, its walls are formed of acute angular projections, while the surfaces of the pillared hall are mainly at right angles. The entire elevation however is blended into a semblance of completeness by the scheme of continuous mouldings, borders, friezes, cornices, and bands of statuary which are carried around the whole building In general appearance therefore, the elevation resolves itself into a multiplicity of planes, of alternations of shapes, of intervals separated by sharp lights and vivid shadows, of occasional passages of half-tones, but there is little attempt at formal volume or developed mass.