The Ancient and Medieval Architecture of India: A Study of Indo-Aryan Civilisation c23.25

c23.25

Saivaites, 44, 90, 107 Saivism, 92-3, 102, 107, 175 Saka dynasty, 112-13 Samudragupta, 127, 128, 132 Sangha, the, 37, 49, 53, 111, 138, 149*n*., 154, 162, 187 Sangha, the, pillars of, 74-6, 142, 152-3 Sankarâcharya, 94, 139, 170, 212-14 Sannyâsin, 47, 79, 186-7 Sapta-Mâtris, 197 Saracenic architecture, 207 Sarnath, 96, 98, 111, 114 Sâdhu, 79, 187 Sâkiya Muni. *See* Buddha Sânchî, chaitya-hall at, 67 Sânchî, sculptures, 20, 50-2 Sânchî, stûpa, 47, 48, 113, 115 *Sâttvic* quality (*sattvam*), 56, 126, 154, 160 Sectarial marks, 102 Sena dynasty, 207 Sennacherib, palace of, 95, 100, 177 Siddhartha, Prince, 49, 148-9, 157, 165 *Sikhara*, 33, 42, 61, 63, 96, 98, 103-4, 118, 121, 209 *Silpa-sâstras*, 7, 25, 42, 58, 72, 78, 105, 118, 145 Sitala, goddess of small-pox, 19 Siva, 40, 41, 43, 53, 55, 56, 64, 71, 106, 148, 151, 163, 182, 194, 197 Siva, crescent of, 142, 143, 154, 186 Siva, shrines of, 42, 43-4, 88, 94, 101, 104-8, 120-1, 132, 146, 177, 178, 180-1, 194-200, 208 Smith, Mr. Vincent, 127, 169 *Smriti*, 134 Somnath, temple of, 204 Sri, or Lakshmi, 51, 57, 87, 96-8, 149 Sringeri Math, 213 Srirangam, temple at, 184 *Stapathi*, or architect, 7, 9, 9*n*., 208 Streets, village, 9-10 *Stûpa*, 29, 40, 43, 44, 46-54, 96, 97, 106, 107, 117 Styles, classifications of, 33, 96 Sun-windows, 31, 55-7, 74, 87, 152, 183 Sungha dynasty, 112-3 Suryâ, 137 *Sûtragrahi*, or surveyor, 7 Swastika plan of village, 16-17 Swastika sign of, 16-17 Symbolism, 46-64, 159-60, 161-3, 194, 196, 210, 211