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India as Known to Panini: A Study of the Cultural Material in the Ashtadhyayi c10.s1.15

India as Known to Pāṇini: A Study of the Cultural Material in the Ashṭādhyāyī c10.s1.15

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c10.s1.15

Students were also named after the special seasonal courses which they were pursuing. For example, the books that were taken up for study in the *Vasanta* (spring) season were also known as *Vasanta*, and the student who was reading that treatise or course at the assigned time was classed as *Vāsantika* (*Vasantādibhyash-ṭhak*, IV. 2. 63, *vasanta-sahacharito'yaṁ grantho vasantas-tam adhīte*). We learn from the Smṛitis that the *vasanta* session in colleges was inaugurated on the *Vasanta-pañchamī* day in the month of Māgha, and the course mainly consisted of Vedāṅga texts (*Manu*, IV.98). Courses were similarly offered for the other seasons like *Varshā*, *Śarad*, *Hemanta* and *Śiśira*, and the students of these short term courses were then called *Vārshika*, *Śāradika*, *Haimantika* and *Śaiśirika* (*Gaṇa-pāṭha* to IV.2.63). These seem to be planned on the lines of modern Summer schools.

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