The Cambridge History of India, Vol. IV: The Mughul Period v4.c27.102

v4.c27.102

Bāz Bahādur, 79, 80, 82, 88, 89; final surrender to Akbar, 102 Bednor, 249, 252 Bednūr, 379 Begam Hauz, 285 Begging bowl, 490, 494, 497 Belgaum, 196, 283, 290 Belghāta, 226 Bellary, 278, 279 Bells, at Pagan, 487; at Pegū, 495; at Sidi, 507 Beltalā, 234 Benares, taken by Sher Khān, 30, 51; temple at destroyed, 242; Aurangzīb's mosque at, 568 Bengal, occupied by Sher Khān, 29, 50; by Humāyūn, 30, 50; recovered by Sher Khān, 33, 51; Jalāl-ud-dīn Bahādur becomes king of, 73; overtures from Akbar to Sulaimān king of, 90; Uzbegs seek aid from, 92; Akbar recognised by Sulaimān, 99; Akbar prepares for conquest of, 108; Bāyazīd and then Dāūd become kings of, and Dāūd invades Akbar's realm, 111; Akbar's invasion of, 112; conquest, 113; recovered by Dāūd, 115; independence lost, 116; disturbances in, 121; military rebellion in, 125, 132; peace restored, 139; serious Afghān rising in, 146; well governed by Shāh Shujāʿ, 211; land revenue settled by Shāh Shujāʿ in, 218; Shāh Shujāʿ defeated in, 225–6; piracy in, 236–7; English trade in, 306–7; English expelled from, 307–8; governed by Islām Khān, Shāyista Khān and Ibrāhīm Khān, 311; under Jaʿfar Khān, 312; virtually independent, its viceroys to ʿAlī Vardī Khān, 364; Sarfarāz Khān killed in, 365; invaded by Raghūjī, 368, 441; gave no help against Nādir Shāh and Ahmad Shāh Abdālī, 374; invaded by Marāthās, 441; land revenue of, 464; relations with Arakan, 477 Benī Prasād, 158 n. 1, 169 n. 1 Berad(s), invaded by Dilīr Khān, 256; try to relieve Bījāpur; troublesome in Deccan, 294; harass Aurangzīb, 296–7; allied with Marāthās, 297 Berār, 82; annexed by Ahmadnagar, 118; invasion by Mughuls, 137; ceded to Akbar, 143; invaded by Ahmadnagar, 145; Malik ʿAmbar defeats Mughuls in, 148, 261; raided by Shivājī, 259; invaded by Fath Khān, 263; recovered by Shāh Jahān, 264; raided by Amrit Rāo, 294; by Nimā Sindia, 313; by Bakht Buland, 314; governed by Raghūjī Bhonsle, 365; its population, 378; encroached on by Bhonsles, 379, 383; land revenue of, 464 Bernier, François, 227, 236, 271, 471, 481 nn. 1 and 2 Betāvad, 381 Beveridge, A. S., 83 n. 2 Beveridge, H., 169 n. 1 Beydurs, *see* Berad(s), 298 n. 2 Bhadāwar besieged by Malhār Rāo, 356 Bhādon, 557 *Bhagavad Gītā*, 426 Bhagavān, 426 Bhāgū, 238 Bhagwā Jhanda, 416, 422, 427 Bhagwān Dās, Rājā, 81, 96, 98, 101, 102, 105, 109; dissents from "Divine Faith", 129; sent against Kābul, 134; invades Kashmir, 135; attempts suicide, 136; death of, 138 Bhagwāngolā, 312 Bhagwant (Bundelā), 306 Bhagwant Rāi rebels in Korā, 355 Bhairowāl, 157 Bhakkar, 37, 38, 39 *Bhakta Vijaya*, 427 Bhakti, 426 Bhālkī, 189, 264, 389 Bhamo, 497, 516, 518 Bhānder, 195 *bhang*, 230 Bhāo Sāhib, *see* Sadāshiv Rāo; term explained, 446 n. 1 Bharatpur, dynasty founded, 305, 348; 418 Bhasāwar, 62 Bhāskar Pant, invades Bengal, 367; expelled, 368; killed by ʿAlī Vardī Khān, 408 Bhath, 87, 101 Bhatinda, 78 Bhera, 9, 10, 36, 94; Akbar's vision at, 119, 120 Bhils, 192, 315 Bhilsa, 16, 342 Bhīmā, 198 Bhīmsen on Marāthā warfare, 300 Bhīm Singh Hārā (of Kotah), 342 Bhīm Singh, Kunwar, 172, 173 Bhīm Singh (of Mewār), 249 Bhir, *see* Bir Bhiwandī, 257 Bhoj, 101 Bhongāon, 35 Bhonsles (of Nāgpur) conquer Gond rajas, 365, 379; *see also* Raghūjī Bhopāl, inconclusive battle between Marāthās and Nizām-ul-Mulk near, 356, 403–4 Bhor Ghāt, 393 Bhūshangarh, 297 Biāna, *see* Bayāna Biban, 10, 17 Bībī-kī-Masjid, 575 Bicholim, 283 Bidai Chand, 103 Bīdar, captured by Aurangzīb, 209, 271; annexed by Bījāpur, 260; plundered by Malik ʿAmbar, 262; occupied by Khān Daurān, but restored to Bījāpur, 267; raided by Jānojī, 389; Nizām ʿAlī at, 391 Bīdār Bakht, Muʿizz-ud-dīn, 294, 295; defeats Durgā Dās, 304; defeats Jāts, 305; governs Mālwā, 313; 315; killed at battle of Jājau, 320