The Cambridge History of India, Vol. I: Ancient India v1.c37.47

v1.c37.47

Patrocles, admiral, 400, 433 Pattala, 378, 379, 380; Patala, 543 pattana, 268; *paṭṭana*, 476 Paulkasas, 129 Paunika family, 310 Paurava, The. *See* Porus Pauravas. *See* Pūrus Pausanias, 432 Pāvā, 163, 175 Pāvāriya, 188 Pāyāsi Sutta, 211 Peacocks, 391, 396, 594; on coins, 538; throne, 342 Pearls, 423 Pearson, C., 362 Pegu river, 6, 7 Penner river, 595 Peppé, W. *See* Piprahwa Perdiccas, 351, 352, 354, 355, 357, 363 Periplus of the Erythraean Sea, 212, 426, 548, 564, 585 Periyār river, 595 Persepolis, 334, 337, 346, 621, 634; art of, 628, 637, 638 Persia, 26, 27, 51, 70 ff., 87, 213, 321, 322, 392, 394, 395, 426, 617, 618, 621, 645; inscriptions, 73, 74, 334, 540, 563, 626; coins, 342 ff., 386, 456, 462, 645, 673; weight-standard, 545. *See* Irān Persian gulf, 27, 28, 329, 380, 517 Pertalis, 601 Peru-nar-killi, king, 598 Peshana, 328 Peshāwār, 29, 30 ff., 51, 216, 222, 321, 355, 427, 452, 542, 546, 561, 563; Purushapura, 543; District, 548, 576, 584 *peṭaki*, 193 Petavatthu, 197; com., 184, 187, 189, 209 Petenikas, 473, 514, 603 Petersen, W., 109 Peucelaotis. *See* Pushkalāvatī Peucestes, 376 Peucolaïtis. *See* Pushkalāvatī Peucolaus, king, 557, 558, 587 Phālguna, 148 Phalgunī, 111, 148, 149 Phallus worship, 85, 233 Pharrhasii, 468 Pharnazathres, 340 Phegelas, 468, 469 Phegelis, Phegeus, 372 Pherecles, 438 Philip, officer =(?) son of Machatus, 355, 360, 361, 370, 374 ff., 383, 384, 386, 428, 468, 471 Philipps, W. R., 580 Philopator, title, 549. *See* Apollodotus II, Strato II Philosophy, 107, 127, 141, 143, 144, 273, 274, 482; in epics, 272, 273; philosophers, 419 ff. Philostratus, 394, 425 Philoxenus, king, 546, 547, 557, 586, 587 Phocaea, 443