The Cambridge History of India, Vol. I: Ancient India v1.c37.9

v1.c37.9

Çakti-çrī, Çakti-kumāra, 531 Çakuntalā, 120 Çākyas. *See* Sākiyas Caland, W., 102, 106 Calcutta, 2, 9, 10, 16, 17, 19, 23, 25, 29, 216; Indian Museum, 619 Çāliçūka, 511 Calicut, 3, 4 Calingon, cape, 601 Calliope, queen, 547, 586 Çalya, 255 Çambala. *See* Sambala Çambara, 82, 84 Cambay, gulf, 16, 20, 21 Çāmbhavya Sūtra, 251 Cambodia, 48 Çambhu, 377 Cambyses, 332 ff. Camel, 32, 67; on coins, 588 Çamtanu, 126 Canals, 26, 80 Çanḍa, 231 Çan̄karāchārya, 143 Çāṅkhāyana, 232 ff., 251 Çāṅkhāyana Brāhmaṇa, 115 Cannibalism, 395, 422 Çānti, 273 Çaphāla, 124 Capisa, Capisene, 332. *See* Kāpiça Cappadocia, excavations, 72 Caravans, 211, 212 Cardamon hills, 3 Carmania, 428, 442 Carnatic, 2, 3, 4; Karṇāṭa, 165 Carpathians, 68 Cartana, 348 Çar开展āvand, 80 Çaryāta, 126 Caspian sea, 28, 69, 70, 433 Cassander, 432 Caste, 53 ff., 75, 86, 107, 125 ff., 130, 234, 235, 241, 244, 246, 248, 266 ff., 279, 280, 284, 285, 287, 314, 474 ff., 479, 480, 489, 596; in Vedas, 86, 92 ff.; in Buddhist period, 208 ff., 221, 222, 260, 266, 294; *jāti*, 55, 235, 244, 246; *varṇa*, 54, 75, 85, 92, 208, 209, 235, 244 Castor and Pollux. *See* Dioscuri Çāstra, 228, 277 ff., 482. *See* Law-books Çatadaya, 97 Çatadhanvan, 511 Çātakarni, 223, 318, 530 ff., 535, 599 ff. Çātakas, 599 *çatamāna*, 137 Çatānīka, Sātrājita, 119, 302, 308, 316 Çatapatha Brāhmaṇa, 47, 48, 50, 115 ff., 126, 130 ff., 138, 140, 142, 145, 146, 148, 252, 253, 305, 308, 316, 317, 525 Çātavāhana. *See* Sātavāhana Cathaei, Cathaeans. *See* Kshatriyas Çatru, 231 Cattle-raising. *See* Pastoral pursuits Caucasian type, 37, 38 Caucasus, 69, 70, 452 Çauṇḍikeya, 231 Cauvery. *See* Kāverī Cawnpore, 13, 14, 25, 81 Celts, 71; languages, 72 Çeṅ-guttuvan, 598 Census Report, 37, 40, 48, 50, 55 Central Indian agency, 15, 19, 21, 22 Central Provinces, 19, 48, 129, 519, 600, 614 Cerasus, 67 Çēy, king, 598 Ceylon, 2, 49, 54, 60, 62, 173, 195, 196, 213, 424, 478, 499, 514, 604 ff.; Sarandib, 606; Chronicles, 171, 184, 185, 190, 191, 312, 500, 604. *See* Dīpavaṃsa, Mahāvaṃsa Chabāhil, 501 Chadwick, H. M., 257, 272 Chahara. *See* Chhahara Chaitra, 149, 232 Chaitya halls, 634 ff., 639, 642 Chākra Revottaras Pātava, 122 Chakravartin. *See* Universal monarch Chalmers, Lord R., 156 Chaman, 30, 31 Chambal, 13, 15, 21; Charmaṇvatī, 316, 520 Champā, 160, 173, 182, 186, 201, 213 Champāran, 317 Chānakya, 151, 157, 164, 166, 470, 471. *See also* Arthaçāstra Chanda, Ramaprasad, 522 Chandal, 325 Chaṇḍālas, 129, 208 Chaṇḍavajji, 506 Chandrabansi Rājputs, 304 Chandragupta, 34, 59, 156, 165, 166, 223, 312, 315, 331, 389, 413, 417, 418, 444, 467 ff., 495, 501, 518, 535, 541, 597, 599; Chandagutta, 189 ff.; Sandrocottus, 59, 156 Chandragupta II Vikramāditya, 519, 533 Chandramās, 469 Chang-kien, 459, 461 Chappar rift, 30 Charakas, 136 Chares of Mytilene, 422, 423 Chārikār, 348, 542, 543, 550 Chariot race, 102, 138, 141 Charmaṇvatī. *See* Chambal Charms. *See* Spells Charpentier, J., 124, 156, 163 Chārsadda, 355, 543, 548 Chārumatī, 500, 501 Chātumā, 175 Chaucer, 444 Chautang, 80 Chedis, 84, 274; Cheti, 172 Chellanā, 157, 183 Chenāb, 27, 31, 83, 118, 121, 468, 549, 550; Asiknī, 80, 324, 345; Acesines, 345, 359 ff., 369, 370, 372 ff., 383, 427 Chēras, 515, 595, 596 ff.; Kēralas, 595 Chesney, Sir G. T., 517 Cheta dynasty, 534, 538, 602 Chetaka, 157 Cheti. *See* Chedis Chetiyapabbata-vihāra, 608