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The Colas c38.31

The Cōḷas c38.31

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c38.31

Kṣattracūḍāmaṇi of Vādībha-siṁha (ed. by T. S. Kuppuswami Sastri), 666 Kṣemīśvara, author of *Caṇḍa Kausikam*, 229 Kṣetrapala, 186 Kublai Khan, (exchanges of missions between him and S. India), 609 Kuḍakkō Neḍuñjeral-Ādan, 50 Kūḍal, the seat of Tamil learning, 149, 379 Kūḍal-ālappirandār alias Kāḍava-rayar, 404 Kudali, at the junction of the Tunga and Bhadra, 265 Kudal-Sangamam, Virarajendra victor, 246; the battle of Mudakkaru identical with Kudal-Sangamam, 262-66; 267; Somesvara's absence, 268-70; 274; 303, 683 Kuda-malai-nadu (=Coorg, Kielhorn identifies it with Malabar), 171, 174 Kūḍalūr, 350, 353, 402, 404, 405, 419 Kuḍavāyir-Kōṭṭam, west gate prison in Kumbakonam, 51, 72 Kuda-vōlai, use of, 496, 505 Kuḍi (cultivators), 577 Kuḍimai, 502, 522, 523, 532, 582 Kuḍiñaikal, 618 Kuḍinīkkā-devadānam, 582 Kuḍinīkki, 578 Kudiraic-ceṭṭis, 607 Kudiraiccevagar (Cavalry), 454 Kudlur, plates of Marasimha, 138n Kudumbu (ward), 496, 502, 517n Kudumiyamalai (Pd.), 457 Kuhur (Tj.), 480 Kulam, 320, 321, 328; 578 Kulamurram, 40, 43, 44 Kulaśekhara (ālvār) 658 n. 13, 687 Kulasekhara, Jatavarman, Pandya, acc. 1190 A.D., 385, 393 Kulasekhara I, Maravarman, Pandya King, 1260-1308, 674; his minister, Vanan is the hero of the *Tanjaivāṇan Kōvai*, 674 Kulasekhara Pandya (of the civil war), 366-371, 278-379, 383, 385 Kulasekhara-Pandya-Kulantaka, title of Kul. I, 330 Kulottunga I, 1070-1120, 2, 11, 13, 14, 100, 131, 177, third Cola mission to China in 1077, A.D. 219; 228, Ceylon became independent of the Colas under K., 253; 261; married Madhurantaki, 265; land revenue assessment in Kollimalai-nadu in Rajamahendra's days, 266; 269, 274, accession of K. 285-298; relations between him and Vijayaditya, 289; his position in 1063-70, 290; evidence of his early Tamil inscriptions, 291, literary evidence, 292; recognised the legitimacy of Adhirajendra, 293; was K. adopted into the Cola family? ib; his share in the troubles of Adhirajendra, 293-5; Summary, 297-8; acc, marks a new era 301; his historical introductions, 302; his early wars, 303; anarchy at accession, 304; his war with Vikramaditya VI, 305-8; Vengi, 309; loss of Ceylon, 310; the Pandyan war, 311-13; Velaikkara revolt, 314-15; relations with China, 316; with Kadaram, 317; his Viceroys in Vengi; 319; 1st and 2nd Kalinga wars, 321; extent of his empire, 323; extensive Indian connections, 325; loss of Gangavadi, 325-7; trouble in Vengi, 328; Titles, Sungadavirtta, 330-1; Capital, Family, 332; his feudatories, 333, 342, 345, 346, 352, 365, 373, 387, 393, 403, 419, 452, 456, 457, 472, 478, 492, 504, 511, 538, 549, 556, 560, 561, 582, 599, 606, 614, 615, 616, 618, 656, 663, 664, 668, 676, 682, 686, 695, 701