The Early History of India, from 600 B.C. to the Muhammadan Conquest, including the Invasion of Alexander the Great c36.58

c36.58

Apollophanes, (1) satrap of Gedrosia, 111: (2) Indo-Greek king, 257. Āra inscription, 271 *n.*, 286 *n.* Arab invaders, 109 *n.*, 332, 377, 396. Arabioi, tribe, 111, 112 *n.*, 116. Arabios (Arabis), river, 109 *n.*, 111. Arachosia = the Kandahār country, 40, 106: Sibyrtios, satrap of, 126. Aravalli mountains, 6 *n.* Arbela, battle of, 242 *n.* Archaeology, results obtained from, 2, 16, 306. Archebios, Indo-Greek king, 257. Archers of Xerxes from India, 41 *n.*: Alexander's mounted, 72. Archias, officer of Nearchos, 113. Architecture, Indian, earliest examples of, 142: not Greek, 255: in Gupta period, 323: mediaeval, 372. Arcot, North and South Districts, 492 *n.*, 494. Ardashīr, Sassanian king, 291 *n.*, 289 *n.* Aria = the Herāt country, 40, 158. Ariāna, cession of part of, 125, 158-60, 206. Arigaion, town, 55. Arikesarin, Pāṇḍya king, 473. Arioi, in sixteenth satrapy, 235. Aristotle, 12 *n.* Arjuna, usurper, 366, 367, 373. Ārjunāyana, tribe, 302. Arkonam, town, 494. Armenia, 275 *n.* Arms, Indian, 69, 131. Army, Maurya, 131-3: of Harsha, 352. Arnold, Matthew, quoted, 118 *n.* Arṇorāja, Chauhān, 403 *n.* Aror = Alor, *q. v.* Arpakkam, inscription at, 475. Arrian, on India, 13: quoted, 66 *n.*: *Periplus* ascribed to, 245 *n.* Arsakes, (1) king of Uraśā, 92: (2) leader of Parthian revolt, 236, 259: (3) Theos, Indo-Parthian king, 242. Arsakidan era, 235 *n.* Art, Indian, earliest examples of, 142: Gupta, 323: mediaeval, 371. Artaxerxes Mnēmon, king of Persia, 12: Longimanus, 107 *n.* Artemidoros, Indo-Greek king, 257. *Arthaśāstra*, 160-1: cited, 130 *n.*, 131 *n.*, 135 *n.*, 136 *n.*, 137 *n.*, 138 *n.*, 141 *n.*, 144-52 *n.*, 186 *n.*, 187 *n.*, 188 *n.*: works on, 161.