Encyclopedia of India–China Cultural Contacts v1.c7.s6.t10.6

v1.c7.s6.t10.6

Labrang Monastery Prayer Festival (bla brang smon lam chen mo) which originated in reigns of 2ⁿᵈ Jamyang Zhepa or called Jamyang Könchog Jigme Wangpo (1728-1792) is held between the third to 17ᵗʰ day of the first month every year. With various colourful activities, it includes lamas' scripture chanting and eminent lamas' Buddhism teachings throughout the whole period. During the festival, hold massive debates for conferring degrees such as "rdo rams pa" and "rams vbyams pa" on those qualified candidates. In the meantime, hold various rites and ceremonies: the 8ᵗʰ day, "setting livestock free", which means not hurting them; the 13ᵗʰ day, "Buddha painting show" where believers worship thangka paintings in a solemn and grand manner; the 14ᵗʰ day, "Buddhist dance" with vivid scenes attracting all followers; the 15ᵗʰ day, "butter-oil flower exhibition" where people play about till deep night; the 16ᵗʰ day, lamas "hold Maitreya" statue in parade to chant scriptures" around the monastery so as to pray for peace and bliss of the future world" with accompanying Buddhist music.