Encyclopedia of India–China Cultural Contacts v2.c13.s3.t2.61

v2.c13.s3.t2.61

There are more detailed descriptions in Xuanzang’s account of his travels: “Udyàna had an area of more than 5,000 *li* with mountains, valleys, rivers and lakes. Though they planted grain there, the oil there is not suitable. It had abundant grapes but there was little sugar cane. There was also gold and iron. It is suitable for tulip cultivation. The forests here were green and flowers and fruits were growing in profusion. The climate was comfortable. People here were timid, common and cunning. They were engaged in learning but not in physical labour and magic arts were popular. They respected Buddhism and believed in Mahayana.” There were many Chinese monks who travelled to the West who visited Udyana. Among them were Hui Jing, Dao Zheng, Hui Dai, Hui Chao, Dao Lin and Xuan Zhao.